Overview of Ningguo
Ningguo Ningguo is located in the southeast of Anhui Province, adjacent to Suzhou and Hangzhou in the east and Huangshan in the west. It connects seven counties and cities in Anhui and Zhejiang provinces, and is far away from Shanghai, Ningbo and Hangzhou. The three major cities are only 170-300 kilometers apart. They are the throat of the mountainous area in southern Anhui and the main thoroughfare for business travel between the north and the south.
The city covers an area of ??2,487 square kilometers, governs 16 towns and 3 sub-district offices, and has a total population of 380,900.
The establishment of Ningguo County began in the 13th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 208). The name of the county means "Bangning Cathay, Wufu and People's Peace". In March 1997, the county was removed and established as a city.
The territory has beautiful mountains and clear waters, and the scenery is charming. Tianmu Mountain stands windingly on the southeast edge, and the Huangshan Mountains extend in from the west, forming a topography of high in the south and low in the north, with mountains and mountains.
The provincial Banqiao Nature Reserve with an area of ??more than 90,000 acres is connected with Qinglong Lake with a storage capacity of 941 million cubic meters, forming a combination of lake scenery, mountain scenery and caves. Pleasant scenery all in one.
There are many scenic spots and historic sites in the territory. "Shanmen Cave", "Qianqiu Pass" and "Xianren Pagoda" are included in the "Chinese Scenic Spots Dictionary" because of their long history and unique style. Among them, "Shanmen Cave" is known as It is praised as "there are some amazing mountain gates in the world, but no other amazing mountain gates in the world".
[Edit this paragraph] Natural resources
Ningguo is rich in natural resources. The proven mineral resources include more than 30 types of minerals in 8 categories, including limestone, coal, asbestos, fluorescent Prospective reserves of stone, clay and other minerals reach 3.4 billion tons.
There are many local specialties in the territory. The area and output of pecans, Yuanzhu, green plums and ginkgo rank first in Anhui Province. Tender and refreshing, the famous high-quality tea is green and velvety, elegant and pure. It enjoys the title of "Hometown of Pecans in China" and "Hometown of Yuanzhu in China".
Ningguo Economy
Since the reform and opening up, Ningguo’s economic and social development has been rapid, and its comprehensive strength has been continuously enhanced. In 1994, it entered the ranks of the top 100 counties and cities in the country in terms of comprehensive strength.
Traditional agriculture has gradually transformed into modern agriculture, and the forestry economy has developed rapidly. An economic forest base of 880,000 acres has been established. In 1998, it was listed as a national demonstration city for comprehensive development in mountainous areas.
Social undertakings such as science and technology, culture, health, land, and education have entered the forefront of the country.
The city's social security is stable, social atmosphere is good, and people's living standards are constantly improving.
Ningguo Industry
The status of industrial entities has become increasingly prominent, with an industrialization level of 88%.
A number of key enterprises have ranked among the forefront of the same industry in the country. The four leading industries of rubber auto parts, capacitors, wear-resistant balls, and forest product processing are making great progress, and "Conch" brand cement and "Dinghu" brands have emerged. Brand sealing rings, "Fengxing" brand wear-resistant balls, "Shuangjin" brand aluminum-plastic composite packaging materials and other famous brand products at home and abroad. Among them, the "Fengxing" trademark has been rated as a well-known trademark in China.
The provincial-level Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone is booming, and unique industrial communities and agricultural products add investment to Ningguo
With the acceleration of the pace of opening up to the outside world, Ningguo’s investment environment has been greatly improved improve.
The construction of domestic transportation roads continues to accelerate and is gradually integrated into the fast and convenient transportation network of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai; there is currently a thermal power plant with an annual power generation of 30 million kilowatt hours, and the province has an annual power generation of 110 million kilowatt hours. The Gangwan Reservoir, a grade-level key water conservancy project, will soon be connected to the grid to generate electricity. The independent power grid, consisting of one 220 kV, one 110 kV and 16 35 kV substations, can be integrated into the provincial power grid for operation, and can also be operated independently. Power supply; comprehensive communication capabilities are constantly improving, program-controlled telephones can make direct calls to all parts of the world, mobile communications and wireless paging cover all parts of the city, network communications are developing rapidly; urban construction is accelerating, and the city has a completely new look.
Administrative divisions
Ningguo City has jurisdiction over 3 streets, 10 towns, and 6 townships (including 1 ethnic township): Xijin Street, Nanshan Street, Heli Street, and Ganggang Town , Meilin Town, Zhongxi Town, Ningdun Town, Xianxia Town, Wangxi Town, Jialu Town, Hule Town, Xiaxi Town, Tianhu Town, Yunti She Nationality Township, Nanji Township, Wanjia Township, Zhufeng Township, Fangtang Township, Qinglong Township.
Historical evolution
In the 13th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (208 years), Ningguo County was established.
It means peace and stability of the country.
On March 11, 1997, the State Council approved the abolition of Ningguo County and the establishment of Ningguo City.
? In 2017, Ningguo City administered 11 towns and 18 townships: Helixi Town, Zhongxi Town, Shikou Town, Gangkang Town, Meilin Town, Shiqiao Town, Xiaxi Town, Ningdun Town, Hule Town, Shanmen Township, Jialu Town, Xianxia Town, Yaogao Township, Wangxi Township, Qiaotou Township, Yangshan Township, Qinglong Township, Honglong Township, Zhufeng Township, Pingxing Township, Fancun Township, Wanjia Township, Nanji Township, Zhuangcun Township , Dong'an Township, Banqiao Township, Fangtang Township, Taiping Township, and Yunti She Township.
In 2000, Ningguo City governed 13 towns and 16 townships.
According to the fifth census data: the city’s total population is 381,842, including: Helixi Town 80079 Ganggang Town 15487 Zhongxi Town 11341 Shikou Town 10020 Xiaxi Town 9048 Hule Town 12992 Ningdun Town 12502 Shiqiao Town 11876 Meilin Town 8828 Shanmen Town 18989 Jialu Town 9697 Xianxia Town 11300 Tianhu Town 4682 Banqiao Township 2668 Fangtang Township 11665 Yaogao Township 8252 Wangxi Township 10574 Fancun Township 15137 Pingxing Township 13048 Yunti She Township 6142 Yangshan Township 8218 Nanji Township 11234 Wanjiang Township 14314 Qiaotou Township 6757 Zhuangcun Township 6575 Honglong Township 14516 Zhufeng Township 13204 Qinglong Township 14786 Taiping Township 7911
At the end of 2004, Ningguo City had 3 streets and 10 towns under its jurisdiction , 6 townships.
People’s lives
Outstanding results have been achieved in controlling population growth.
At the end of 2004, the city's total population was 376,377, 3,036 less than the previous year. The birth rate was 7.45 per 1,000, the death rate was 5.33, and the natural population growth rate was 2.12.
The income of urban and rural residents continues to increase.
The average annual salary of employees on the job reached 13,532 yuan, an increase of 21.6% over the previous year; the per capita net income of farmers was 3,348 yuan, an increase of 18.6%.
The per capita living expenses of farmers was 2,447 yuan, an increase of 6.7%.
Social security services were further strengthened.
At the end of the year, the number of people participating in the basic pension insurance in the city was 21,685, including 11,477 employees and 4,615 enterprise retirees.
24.07 million yuan of pension insurance was collected throughout the year, 24,700 people participated in unemployment insurance, and 3.825 million yuan of unemployment benefits were paid.
The number of people participating in basic medical insurance in the city is 18,925, and the total medical insurance premium collected is 13.08 million yuan.
Social welfare continues to develop.
By the end of the year, there were 20 nursing homes and welfare homes in the city, with 1,008 people adopted, 10,602 people enjoying subsistence allowances, and a security fund of 5.566 million yuan distributed throughout the year. 14 urban community service facilities have been established. There are 269 employees, and 28 service outlets have been established to facilitate and benefit the people.
496 disabled people with working ability were placed in employment throughout the year.
The scale of employment continues to expand.
At the end of the year, there were 252,000 employees in the city, an increase of 4,000 over the previous year, including: 116,000 in the primary industry; 69,000 in the secondary industry; and 67,000 in the tertiary industry.
At the end of the year, there were 31,000 employees in the city, 39,500 urban and rural private practitioners and self-employed workers, 3,561 new jobs were created in the city, and 1,812 laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises were re-employed. The rate of urban registered businesses at the end of the year 3.9%.
Science, technology and education
The scientific cause continues to develop.
In 2004, the city had 36 scientific research institutions of various types, achieved 28 major scientific and technological achievements at or above the provincial level throughout the year, organized applications for 43 scientific and technological projects at or above the provincial level, and had various human resources of 1.23 Ten thousand people, including: 2,422 people with high and intermediate professional titles.
The annual fiscal expenditure for science and technology was 4.2 million yuan, an increase of 39.5%, making it one of the first 20 demonstration cities for scientific and technological progress in the country.
Technology companies are growing rapidly.
The city has 12 provincial-level high-tech enterprises, 18 high-tech products, 5 national-level Torch Plans, and 61 private technology companies, including 35 technology companies in the provincial private technology demonstration zone. The total revenue from technology, industry and trade reached 2.5 billion yuan throughout the year.
Education has developed in an all-round way.
In 2004, there were 159 schools of various types in the city with 60,610 students, including: 6,901 high school students, an increase of 24.1%; 17,619 junior high school students, a decrease of 12.6%; vocational students There are 6,576 students in middle schools, an increase of 41.3%; 24,240 students in primary schools, a decrease of 3.1%; and 5,266 students in kindergartens, a decrease of 6.6%.
The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, and the enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high schools is 99.8%; there are 4,250 adult technical school trainees, 905 of whom participate in undergraduate and junior college degree training, and 900 who participate in teacher continuing education. training work.
By the end of 2004, the city had established 1 national-level model school, 3 provincial-level model schools, 12 Xuancheng model schools, and 6 municipal-level model schools.
Culture, health and sports
Cultural undertakings develop healthily.
In 2004, there were more than 500 film screenings in the city, with more than 20,000 audiences, various art groups from other places came to the city to perform more than 60 performances, and the city library has a collection of 43,000 public books. "Ningguo Today" published 123 issues throughout the year, with a total of 738,000 copies. The main construction project of the cultural center, library and cultural relics center has been completed.
At the end of the year, there were 18,000 cable TV users in the city, and 29 cable TV channels were opened. The TV station compiled and distributed 70 news special issues, 1,306 TV news items, 7,738 radio manuscripts, and 365 special issues throughout the year.
The city’s TV population coverage rate is 96%, and the radio population coverage rate is 98%.
The health industry continues to make progress.
At the end of 2004, there were 309 health institutions in the city, including 24 hospitals and health centers, and 154 community health service stations.
The city has 1,770 health and technical personnel and 1,267 medical beds. On average, there are 4.7 health technicians and 3.4 beds per 1,000 people.
The city’s new rural cooperative medical system has a population coverage rate of 89.4%, with 12,700 people being compensated and a compensation amount of 6.272 million yuan.
The 12,900-square-meter health building was put into use, Huatai Hospital was officially opened, and the construction of the infectious disease hospital was carried out smoothly.
The sports industry has achieved new results.
In 2004, the city organized 22 competitions and sports competitions of various types, with 12,000 participants. In each competition, it won the fifth place in two individual events of the Provincial Agricultural Games. The men's table tennis team placed third at the Provincial Sports Conference and the Xuancheng City Track and Field Championships team placed third.
There are 24,500 people who have reached the sports standards in primary schools and 29,800 people in middle schools in the city.
[Edit this paragraph] Urban construction
Urban and transportation construction continue to be strengthened.
In 2004, the new round of urban master plan successfully passed the review, and special plans for urban water supply and drainage, municipal road network, etc. were compiled, connecting Zhongxi Middle Road and Shanmen Middle Road, and reconstructing Jinhe West Road and Beiyuan Road , completed the main project of Ningguo Avenue, and accelerated the construction of Jichuan Bridge and Dongjin River Bridge.
The 30th section of the S215 line was completed and opened to traffic, and 26.7 kilometers of village-level asphalt roads were newly built.
Environmental protection work continues to be strengthened.
Atmospheric monitoring was conducted 4 times throughout the year, and water quality monitoring was conducted 18 times.
The industrial wastewater discharge compliance rate is 94.43%; the dust emission compliance rate is 88.6%; the solid waste comprehensive utilization rate is 100%, and an investment of 3.04 million yuan in environmental pollution control was completed throughout the year.
[Edit this paragraph] Ecological status
Topography: It belongs to the mountainous and hilly area in southern Anhui formed by the interlacing of Tianmu Mountain and Huangshan Mountain.
The average altitude is 300-500 meters. The highest peak in the territory is Fengfeng Mountain in the west, with an altitude of 1153 meters. The territory has many peaks, higher in the south and lower in the north.
Rivers: There are three main rivers in the territory: Dongjin, Xijin, and Zhongjin, which converge in the northeast of the city to form the Shuiyang River Source, and are rich in water energy resources.
Vegetation: The city’s green plant coverage rate reaches 85%, and the forest coverage rate reaches 67.1%.
Animal and plant resources: There are diverse wild animals and plants, including 96 species of animals and plants under national and provincial key protection.
Ecological agricultural resources: There are 18.3 hectares of existing forest land. The development of bulk ecological agricultural products, mainly Yuanzhu, Thunder bamboo, Moso bamboo and pecan, has taken shape. Early bamboo shoots, dried bamboo shoots, raw plums, and alpine tea , ginkgo, chestnut, mushroom, fungus, fruit, Chinese medicinal materials and alpine vegetables have large output and many varieties.
Eco-tourism: The natural Xialin Scenic Area, Shizhu Mountain Scenic Area, Daochangping Scenic Area and Banqiao Nature Reserve have yet to be developed.
The Qinglong Bay Ecological Tourism Zone is under construction. In addition, scenic spots such as Shanmen Cave, Qianqiu Pass, and Immortal Pagoda included in the "Chinese Scenic Spots Dictionary" are well protected.
Ecological protection: Ningguo City has vigorously implemented ecological protection projects focusing on afforestation, mountain closures, returning farmland to forests and ecological forest construction, established a city-wide ecological protection system, and strictly controlled the construction of polluting projects, traffic Location
Ningguo is located in the southeast of Anhui Province, at the northern foot of Tianmu Mountain, bordering Suzhou and Hangzhou to the east, and Mount Huangshan to the west. It connects seven counties and cities in Anhui and Zhejiang provinces. It is the throat of the mountainous area in southern Anhui and the hub of north-south business travel.
The Anhui-Jiangxi Railway, Provincial Highway 215, 104 Standard Secondary Highway and the Yihuang Tourism Expressway all pass through it. It is only 40 kilometers away from the Xuanhang Railway and the 318 National Highway Expressway interface. The planned Li The Yellow Expressway and the Anhui-Zhejiang Expressway will intersect in the urban area.
The urban area is 290 kilometers away from Shanghai, 240 kilometers away from the provincial capital Hefei, 160 kilometers away from Hangzhou, 220 kilometers away from Nanjing, and 140 kilometers away from Huangshan Scenic Area.
Civil Aviation, International Airport
Ningguo is about 150 minutes’ drive from Nanjing Lukou International Airport, 120 minutes’ drive from Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Institution, and only 90 minutes’ drive from Wuhu and Huangshan Airports.
Port and water transportation
The truck transportation time from Ningguo to Shanghai Port is about 4.5 hours, and the transportation time to Wuhu Port is 90 minutes
Modern Agriculture
p>The focus is on the construction of wood and bamboo timber forests, bonsai flowers and high-quality seedlings, and economic forest and fruit bases; the construction of pollution-free agricultural product cultivation bases for export, high-quality livestock and poultry breeding bases, and efficient ecological agriculture science and technology demonstration parks.
[Edit this paragraph] Other industries
Build a professional wholesale market for bulk agricultural products, a trading market for flowers, seedlings, bamboo and wood products, and develop an electronic components market and other professional specialty markets.
Accelerate the development and construction of Qinglong Bay Ecological Tourism Area, Xialin Scenic Area and other tourism resources and attractions, develop modern tourism, leisure tourism, ecological tourism, and develop tourism products.
Infrastructure: Continue to accelerate the construction of provincial trunk lines in Ningguo, improve the municipal highway network, improve its grade, promote urban roads, sewage treatment, and garbage treatment projects, and accelerate the public welfare infrastructure such as urban parks, sports venues, and green spaces. Facilities construction, encourage the construction of private schools, high-end hotels and real estate development.