embroidery skills, weaving skills, printing and dyeing skills, and clothing skills.

embroidery skills represented by Suzhou embroidery, Xiang embroidery, Shu embroidery, Guangdong embroidery and ethnic minority embroidery; Weaving skills represented by silk weaving, cotton and linen weaving and brocade weaving; Printing and dyeing techniques represented by blue calico, batik and tie-dyeing of ethnic minorities; Clothing skills represented by the costumes of ethnic minorities such as Inner Mongolia and Miao nationality and the production skills of inline Melaleuca cloth shoes.

from this perspective, we can see the colorful traditional Chinese culture flowing in a thread, a needle and a thread-Nanjing Yunjin, which is "colorful and colorful", Suzhou embroidery, which is "fine, delicate, elegant and clean" and "as light as cicada's wings, as thin as rice paper, as soft as silk and as flat as a water mirror". At present, China has published 1372 representative projects of four batches of national intangible cultural heritage, including 197 national intangible cultural heritage projects of textile.

introduction to textiles.

the original intention of textile is taken from the general name of spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the production of nonwoven materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, it has not only been traditional hand-spinning and weaving, but also includes clothing, industrial and decorative textiles produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology and modern electrostatic nano-netting technology. Therefore, modern textile refers to a multi-scale structural processing technology of fibers or fiber aggregates.

The development of textile processing process in ancient and modern times is designed according to textile raw materials, so raw materials play an important role in textile technology. In ancient times, the fibers used for textile in all countries in the world were natural fibers, generally three kinds of short fibers: wool, hemp and cotton. For example, the fibers used for textile in the Mediterranean were only wool and flax. The Indian Peninsula used to use cotton. In addition to these three kinds of fibers, ancient China also made extensive use of long fiber-silk.

refer to Baidu encyclopedia-textiles for the above contents.