In A.D. 199, that is, in the fourth year of Jian 'an, Zhou Yu, a 25-year-old celebrity of the Three Kingdoms, led his 2,000 Qin Bing and followed his sworn brother Sun Ce to sweep the western regions from Soochow. Quickly "pull out Anhui", that is, capture the land of "Anhui" Anhui Province is now called "Anhui" for short, because it is the fief of the ancient Anhui country, and the center of this "Anhui country" is now the buried hill area.
Regarding the historical event that Zhou Yu and Sun Ce captured "Anhui", Chen Shou recorded in "Biography of the Three Kingdoms Zhou Yu": "Attack Anhui and pull it out. At that time, Gong Qiao and two women were national colors. (Sun) Tsezina, (Zhou) Joe. " The "Gong Qiao and two women" here are Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao. When Joe was taken as the surname, the ancients also wrote "Bridge".
It seems that even beautiful women can't escape from losing their land after defeat. Chen Shou said that Gong Qiao and her two daughters are "national colors", which shows that they are two peerless beauties who were raised by the war generals who sent troops: Sun Ce, her brother who was only one month older than Zhou Yu, occupied Da Qiao, and Zhou Yu took Xiao Qiao and poor "Zhang Yue" Gong Qiao. It goes without saying-is there anything sadder than losing his own flesh and blood? But Sun Ce calmly said to Zhou Yu, "Brother, although these two daughters of Gong Qiao have been displaced from place to place since then, it is enough for him to be happy for a lifetime to get us as son-in-law one day." It is conceivable that these two heroes seem to have a little sympathy when they are proud.
Of course, in this topic, we don't have more time to cry with Gong Qiao. What needs to be told to readers is that although Daqiao Xiaoqiao is a peerless beauty, they have no names like millions of women of that era; Their hometown is in Anhui Buried Hill. Now, the Buried Hill also has the "Gong Qiao Manor" where Er Qiao lived and played, and the "Rouge Well" where Er Qiao washed clothes and washed water nearby.
There is a beautiful legend about the origin of rouge well. Er Qiao sisters are pampered in the boudoir, and grooming is an important "course" every day. Go to the rouge well to freshen up every day, and the rouge residual water will flow into the well. Over time, the water in this well is not only fragrant, but also reddish and colorful, so various beautiful legends related to Er Qiao came out, saying that the water in this well can be "beautiful". For thousands of years, the rouge well has been neglected, but people who love beauty have been keen on protecting it. Now, people surround it with cement steel bars and prepare to develop it into a tourist attraction.
Shangqiu: Er Qiao's ancestral home.
The entry point for Shangqiu people to join the "Er Qiao" competition is Qiao Xuan.
There is a biography of Qiao Xuan in the Official History of the Later Han Dynasty, named Qiao Gongzu, a native of Suiyang, Liang. "Guo Liang Suiyang" in the later Han Dynasty is now Shangqiu, Henan Province. In this way, Shangqiu called Qiao Xuan "my hometown", which is of course well-founded.
"Qiao Xuanzhuan" also said that Qiao Xuan was a famous soldier in the later Han Dynasty, and his relationship with Cao Cao was very unusual. He was born in 109, died in 183, and lived 75 years. When Cao Cao first made his debut, many people didn't know what he was capable of, but when Qiao Xuan met him, he said, "I've met too many famous people in the world, but there is no one like you! You work hard and have a bright future. I am old, please take care of my wife and children after I die! " It can be seen that Qiao Xuan is a "Bole" who loves Cao Cao and has great trust in Cao Cao. After Cao Cao made his fortune, he kept thinking about Qiao Xuan's kindness in meeting him. Pass by Qiao Xuan's tomb and go to worship.
Shangqiu people say that this "Qiao Xuan" is the father of Er Qiao, who was captured by Sun Ce and Zhou Yu in Anhui. So Shangqiu is the ancestral home of Er Qiao.
Actually, this statement is wrong, because Sun Ce and Zhou Yu attacked "Anhui" in 199, and Qiao Xuan died in 17. If Qiao Xuan is the Duke of Bridge, how can there be a saying that "the Duke of Bridge and those two women are displaced, but it is enough for us to get married"?
In addition, Xiao Qiao was born in 177, and Qiao Xuan is 69 years old this year, so Xiao Qiao can't be Qiao Xuan's daughter.
According to the literature, Qiao Xuan had only one son, named Qiao Yu, who was an official in Rencheng.
It can be seen that Qiao Xuan was mistaken for Qiaogong, which led to the statement that Shangqiu was the ancestral home of Er Qiao.
Jiayu: Uncle Er Qiao's house.
At the beginning of the new year, Jiayu County, Hubei Province announced that this year, the government will invest 30 million yuan to build the "Er Qiao Park", saying that Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao, beauties of the Three Kingdoms, "washed all the hot springs" in Jiayu and prepared to create a "Three Kingdoms landscape" in the county.
Jiayu county claims to be rich in historical and cultural resources of the three countries in the county. In addition to the Second Bridge, there is the Lukou ancient battlefield, which is located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and is an "island mountain". Locals call it "Yu Yue Shan". According to the literature, "the mountain is full of rocks, and the cliffs on the west side are towering, and the caves are extremely dangerous ... When the water rises in Xia Yue, a fish jumps in the waves." Seen from a distance, this island looks like a "fish in Yue", hence its name Yue. On the cliff behind the mountain, the words "land of the arrow" were originally written. According to legend, when Battle of Red Cliffs was in China, it was Cao Cao who took the arrow that Kongming got from "the arrow borrowed from the straw boat". 1957, the road was built on the island, and this inscription "stone tablet" was bombed. Now, in order to develop tourism, there is a bright red word "take an arrow" on the mountain.
Jiayu people also decided to set up a large statue of Er Qiao and a jade pillow root carving of Er Qiao in the scenic spot, and develop the natural ancient well that Er Qiao bathed in that year into a modern-style hot spring pool ... with ancient vicissitudes and modern openness. Obviously, this is a good "Three Kingdoms Tourism Card".
It is a fact that Jiayu has an ancient battlefield, but how did Jiayu people mix "bathing in Er Qiao" and "borrowing arrows from grass boats" with the local environment? The local people drilled holes in the literature.
Jiayu said: Er Qiao's father was Qiao Xuan, and Qiao Xuan was a famous minister in the late Han Dynasty. I lived in Shayangbao in my early years and was a Chinese medicine practitioner. Later, he married the daughter of Chinese medicine and gave birth to Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao. And this "Shayangbao" is now Jiayu County. So what is certain is that Qiao Xuan got married in Jiayu, and perhaps Daqiao Xiaoqiao was also born in Jiayu; Water-side kids are good at water, so there is a saying that Er Qiao "washes all the hot springs"-at least, Jiayu is Er Qiao's "Grandma Bay".
Jiayu people also said that Jiayu is the wedding place of Er Qiao's father; Sun Ce and Zhou Yu "married" Er Qiao in the Buried Hill, which only shows that Er Qiao was married in the Buried Hill, and it cannot be said that Er Qiao was born in the Buried Hill.
It can be seen that the cards played by Jiayu people are mainly based on "Qiao Xuan once lived in Jiayu". In fact, even if Qiao Xuan once lived in Jiayu, it has nothing to do with Er Qiao, a big beauty. I have already talked about the relationship between Qiao Xuan and Qian Shan Gong Qiao, so I won't sing here.
But in any case, Jiayu people have invested in playing this "Er Qiao card", and the leisure is about to begin, and they have officially registered the tourism trademark of "Hometown of Er Qiao".
With the help of a legend that doesn't exist at all, it is boring for people in the world to pursue beauty. Or is this unshaven loop ball confusing a pair of ordinary eyes in the world? What's going on seems to be an academic controversy, and the fishing activities of Hakka fishermen have begun!
Yiwu: the hometown of Zhang Guo.
When Er Qiao's hometown had these sayings, Yiwu, Zhejiang called it "I really can't sit still"! What is the reason?
There is a Qiaoting village in Chian Town, the southwest mountainous area of Yiwu. The villagers said, "This is the hometown of Gong Qiao, the prince of Soochow during the Three Kingdoms period, and also the hometown of Er Qiao, a great beauty."
It is said that this is the hometown of Gong Qiao, and there is hardly any documentary evidence. But Feng, a 65-year-old villager who studies Er Qiao in the village, said: "There are shadows of Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao everywhere. Qiao Ting has countless names and legends about Er Qiao. There are two ancient houses in the ancient house: the retreat hall and the flower washing hall. These two ancient houses were built by Yi Feng, a local tribute during the Qianlong period, in memory of Er Qiao. Because Da Qiao was young and a widow, they were named "Retreat". Xiao Qiao is a great beauty named Shuhua. The retreat hall is well preserved and has been listed as a cultural relic protection site in Yiwu. Tang Shuhua retains the original Huizhou architectural style. The two stone carvings on the Taiping Gate are engraved with' Qiaoxian Place' and' You Zhu Residence' respectively, which were discovered when the village applied for the provincial cultural demonstration village in 2006. Qiao Yuefeng has "two shores", and the back hill has "big flying phoenix" and "small flying phoenix"; The strangest thing is the two bridges on the west of the bridge, which are called' Bridge' and' Small Bridge' respectively. Although the bridge has been destroyed and built repeatedly, the name of the bridge has not changed. The village next door is called Shicheng Village, where there are Dasuntang and Xiaosuntang, and there are Shangsuntang and Xiasuntang villages nearby. "
Feng Zhilai, former vice chairman of Yiwu CPPCC, said: "The ancients, like today, often migrated and stayed. For thousands of years, there have been few villages with only one surname. Qiao Ting also lived in the Three Kingdoms period, and his surname was Joe. After the Eastern Jin Dynasty, in order to avoid the persecution of Sima family, the population gradually became scarce. Tao was the main surname in Tang Dynasty. From the Ming Dynasty to the present, Feng's surname is dominant. However, as a place name,' Qiao Ting' has not changed for more than two thousand years. "
After investigation, Yiwu people found that there was no theme park named after the Second Bridge directly in China, so Chian Town of the city took the lead in branding the Second Bridge, fully integrating the culture of the Second Bridge with local culture and leisure culture, and preparing to establish the "hometown leisure park of the Second Bridge". A leisure park covering an area of 300 mu with an initial investment of 5 million yuan has begun to take shape. Yiwu people also declared the graphic trademark of "Er Qiao's hometown" in the first half of last year. It is reported that the State Administration for Industry and Commerce has accepted it.
There is also an entrepreneur in Yiwu, who is keen on studying Yue culture, especially "Er Qiao culture". He even named his twin daughters Da Qiao and Xiao Qiao. He suggested that Yiwu should set up a research institute specializing in "Er Qiao culture", protect relevant places of interest, speed up the research and excavation of historical materials of people in the Three Kingdoms, and vigorously develop the tourism economy.
It can be seen that the "Er Qiao brand" played by Yiwu people is based on the name of Qiaoting Village. If the village is really "Joe in the Three Kingdoms Period", what can prove that Er Qiao's father is here? As for the postscript of linking two old houses in Qing Dynasty and a series of "paired" place names with the Second Bridge, there is no literature or academic research.