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Why is the Qingming Riverside Scene famous?

Question 1: In addition to "Along the River During the Qingming Festival", what other famous pictures are there, such as "Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains", "Luo Shen Fu", "The King of Heaven Sends Off His Son" and "The Chariot".

The picture of "Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains" is a calligraphy and painting of the Yuan Dynasty. The painter Huang Gongwang painted it for Zheng Chuan (Wuyongshi). It takes the Fuchun River in Zhejiang as the background. The whole picture uses light and elegant ink, and the mountains and water are arranged in a well-dense manner. The use of both dry and wet ink shades is extremely changeable. It is Huang Gongwang's masterpiece and is known as one of the "Top Ten Famous Paintings in China". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it passed into the hands of collector Wu Hongyu. Wu Hongyu loved this painting very much and even ordered it to be burned and buried before his death. Wu Hongyu's nephew rescued it from the fire, but by this time the painting had been burned into one large and one small piece. Two paragraphs. The longer second section is called "Wu Yong Shi Volume" and is now in the collection of the National Palace Museum in Taipei; the front section is called "The Remaining Mountain Picture" and is now in the Zhejiang Provincial Museum. Under the decision of Mr. ***, the former Prime Minister of the State Council of China, "Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains" was exhibited at the National Palace Museum in Taipei in June 2011.

Question 2: In what year did "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" become famous? Experts believe that Zhang Zeduan was from the Southern Song Dynasty, mainly based on the late Ming Dynasty calligrapher and painter Dong Qichang's "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" in "Rongtai Collection" "The speculation: "The Southern Song Dynasty's pursuit of the scenery of Bianjing has the thoughts of Western beauties." Sun Chengze of the Qing Dynasty recorded in "The Gengzi Summer Days": ""Along the River During the Qingming Festival" is a way for people in the Southern Song Dynasty to recall the prosperity of their old capital."

This painting mainly reflects the unparalleled prosperity of the Song Dynasty by describing the living conditions of people from all walks of life during the Song Dynasty.

The time depicted in the painting is the Qingming Festival! That is to say, in the title of "Along the River During Qingming Festival", the "Qingming" in the title refers to the "Qingming Festival", and the "along the river" refers to the "big river". That is, the large commercial river with the Hong Bridge on it is depicted in the picture.

There is a strong proof of the Qingming Festival at the beginning of the scroll.

There are four points at the beginning of the scroll that are very interesting and worthy of our attention. 1. A sedan chair. There are willow branches inserted on the way to sweep the tomb. 2. Two people chasing each other. There were two people one behind the other. The former seemed to have something in his hand and was running, while someone was chasing him. It must have been that the former was hungry and stole the tribute from someone's tomb-sweeping ceremony and was being chased. 3. The eyes of people in the wine shop. There were people chasing and fighting outside the wine shop, and their eyes were focused on the two ladies. This is enough to show the author's skill. 4. There is a woman involved in his child. The picture scroll seems to say, there's a fight outside, let's stay away, kid. This is even more evident from the meticulousness of the author's description. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Okay, enough to say, but your problem should be solved.

Question 3: Is Along the River During the Qingming Festival famous in foreign countries? Its fame and status are immeasurable. It is famous all over the world, but perhaps not many people know about it. Knowing or not and being famous or not are two different concepts. There are many foreign flowers that are very famous all over the world, but you may not know that, right?

Question 4: How many volumes is "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" divided into? Which volume is the most famous? The whole picture is divided into three paragraphs.

The first paragraph, the spring scenery in the countryside of Bianjing: In the mist of the sparse forest, there are several huts, grass bridges, flowing water, old trees, small boats, and two porters driving five packs of charcoal

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The donkey is walking towards the city. In a willow forest, the branches have just turned green, making people feel that although the spring is cold and harsh, spring has returned to the earth. There was a sedan on the road, with a woman sitting in it. The top of the sedan was decorated with willows and miscellaneous flowers. Behind the sedan were horsemen and burden bearers, returning from an outing in the suburbs of Beijing to sweep graves. The description of the environment and characters highlights the specific time and customs of the Qingming Festival, which is the prelude to the whole painting.

In the middle section, the busy Bianhe River Wharf: Bianhe River was a national water transport hub in the Northern Song Dynasty and an important commercial transportation thoroughfare. From the picture, you can see that it is densely populated and grain ships gather. Some people are resting in teahouses, and some are in There are fortune tellers and fortune tellers who dine in restaurants.

There is also the "Wang's Paper Horse Shop", which is used to sweep tombs and sell sacrifices. Boats come and go in the river, connected end to end, either pulled by trackers or rowed by boatmen. Some are loaded with goods and sail upstream, and some are anchored on the shore. Nervously unloading. Across the Bianhe River is a large-scale wooden arch bridge with exquisite structure and graceful form. It looks like a flying rainbow, hence the name Hongqiao. There is a large ship waiting to cross the bridge. The boatmen used bamboo poles to support them; some used long poles to hook the bridge; some used hemp ropes to hold the boat; and a few people were busy lowering the mast to allow the boat to pass. The people on the neighboring boats were also pointing and shouting something. Everyone inside and outside the boat was busy with the boat crossing the bridge. People on the bridge also stretched their heads and sweated over the tense scene of crossing the ship. This is the famous Hongqiao Wharf area, bustling with traffic and hustle and bustle. It is truly a meeting point for land and water transportation.

In the back section, there are lively urban streets: with the tall tower as the center, there are rows of houses on both sides, including teahouses, wine shops, foot shops, butcher shops, temples, public houses, etc. The shop specializes in silk and satin, jewelry and spices, incense, paper horses, etc. In addition, there is a medical clinic, car repair, fortune telling, face shaping and plastic surgery, etc.

There is everything you need. There are "cailouhuanmen" on the front of the shop doors, hanging market flags to attract business. Pedestrians in the market are crowded one after another, and there is a constant flow of people doing business, gentry watching the street scene, officials on horseback, and hawkers. There are family members riding in sedan chairs, traveling monks carrying baskets on their backs, tourists from other places asking for directions, children on the streets listening and reading, young people from wealthy families drinking heavily in restaurants, disabled old people begging on the edge of the city, old men and women. When he was young, he was a scholar, farmer, industrialist, and merchant, with three educations and nine streams, and he was well prepared for everything. Transportation vehicles: sedans, camels, oxen and horse-drawn carriages, rickshaws, peace carts, flat-head carts, all kinds of vehicles, everything is available. Paintings and shapes are displayed in front of people's eyes. In total, in the five-meter-long scroll, *** painted more than 550 people of various colors, 50 to 60 cattle, horses, mules, donkeys and other livestock, more than 20 cars and sedan chairs, and 2 large and small boats. More than ten ships. Houses, bridges, towers, etc. also have their own characteristics, reflecting the characteristics of Song Dynasty architecture. Zhang Zeduan's "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" is a realistic genre painting depicting a corner of Bianjing City in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has high historical value and artistic level.

It should be famous in the middle section. The center of "Along the River During Qingming Festival" is composed of a rainbow-shaped bridge and the streets of Qiaotou Street. At first glance, it appears that the place is crowded and disorganized; upon closer inspection, it appears that these people are from different professions and are engaged in various activities. There are some vendors and many tourists on the west side of the bridge. There are knives, scissors, and groceries on the stalls. There are tea sellers and fortune tellers. Many tourists relied on the railings on the side of the bridge to point and watch the boats passing by in the river. On the sidewalk in the middle of the bridge, there is a bustling flow of people; there are people sitting in sedan chairs, riding horses, carrying burdens, driving donkeys to transport goods, and pushing wheelbarrows... The south side of the bridge is connected to the main street. On both sides of the street are teahouses, taverns, pawn shops and workshops. There are many small vendors with big umbrellas in the open spaces on both sides of the street. The street extends to the east and west, all the way to the quieter suburbs outside the city. However, there are still people on the street: some are carrying burdens, some are driving ox carts to deliver goods, some are driving donkeys to pull trucks, and some are stopping to watch the Bianhe River. The view.

Question 5: Is there any more famous painting than "Along the River During the Qingming Festival"? Well, I don’t know. I just know that in the hearts of someone’s fans, the pictures of the singer River Picture are very precious...

Question 6: Zhaozhou Bridge and Qingming River Pictures. What four words can be used to describe them? famous? household name

[Pronunciation] [jiā yù hù xiǎo]

[Explanation] Yu: understand; Xiao: know. Every household knows it. Describes what people know.

[Source] Song Dynasty Lou Yao's "Exoneration of Zheng Xi and others": "There is a sudden intention to absolve oneself; it cannot be a household name."

[Example] The Chinese women's volleyball team won the world championship The news is already~, everyone knows it.

[Similar meaning] Well known to all women and children

[Antonym] Unknown

Question 7: The most famous ancient painting in Japan is equivalent to "Along the River During the Qingming Festival". "Dai Sheng Lan" was discovered in 1999 at the Museum of Oriental Art in Kashiwa, Germany. The painter is unknown, but it was painted around 1805 (Emperor Kokoku, Bunka 2nd Year), depicting the Nihonbashi Bridge in the Edo Period. This scene of commercial prosperity is about seven hundred years later than the Bianjing version of the Chinese Qingming River Scene. A rare Japanese long scroll, 43.7cm wide and 1232.2cm long. This street, which is only 760 meters long, stretches from Nihonbashi to Kanda's Imagawa Bridge, and you can see Mount Fuji and the Imperial Palace. Among them, the Wufu store Echigoya is located in the current Mitsukoshi Department Store. Painting*** There are 88 small shops and wholesale shops. In front of each business house are hung curtains, signboards or flags with trademarks or store names; among the bustling pedestrians, there were 1,439 adult men, 200 women, and children. 32 people; 20 dogs, 4 cows, 1 monkey, and 2 eagles. This "Edo version" of "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" has bright colors, lifelike characters and animals, and the characters are painted so vividly that children will not fall in love with it. In the school, the father who was carrying the school bench was dragging it tightly. Or maybe all the men around the beautiful lady are looking at her and forget to look at the road. Very interesting! This picture is about 700 years later than the "Bianjing version", but it no longer represents the same civilization.

Question 8: What are the most famous ancient paintings? For example, "Along the River During the Qingming Festival", "Silk Paintings of Feng Kui Figures" and "Silk Paintings of Yulong Figures" unearthed in Changsha during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, T-shaped silk paintings of Mawangdui in the Han Dynasty; Gu Kaizhi's "Luo Shen Fu Tu" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Zhan Ziqian's "Spring Outing" in the Sui Dynasty 》volume, Yan Liben's "Stepping Chariot Picture" volume of the Tang Dynasty, Han Chuo Duan Ji's "Zhao Ye Bai Tu" and "Herding Horses" by Han Shuo, Duan Ji's "Painting of the Horse", Zhang Xuan's "Pounding Lian Tu" and "Guo Guo's Lady" "Spring Outing" volume, Zhou Zhoufang's "Lady with Hairpin Flowers" volume and "Lady Waving Fan" volume, Lu Lengjia's "Six Honors Pictures" volume, and Sun Wei's "Gao Yi Picture" volume. The above are basically ancient paintings before the Tang Dynasty that have little or no controversy. After the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, there are too many, including the volume of "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" by Zhang Zeduan of the Northern Song Dynasty, the volume of "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" by Wang Ximeng, the scroll of "Ta Ge Tu" by Ma Yuan of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the "Picture of Picking Wei" by Li Tang "Volume, "Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains" by Huang Gongwang of the Yuan Dynasty, etc. It is really impossible to list them one by one.

Question 9: Why did Zhang Zeduan of the Northern Song Dynasty paint "Along the River During the Qingming Festival"? That was actually asking why an artist wanted to create a work. Artistic creation is a work made through long-term accumulation because you want to express something and use your long-term accumulation.

Artistic creation will take these things into consideration:

Subject matter, technique, and ideological connotation.

Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a picture that reflects the life of citizens in Bianliang during the Northern Song Dynasty. From today's perspective, it is a reflection of that period of history and a material of important historical value.

As for why I want to draw, I will give my answer after thinking about it.

Question 10: Ancient Japanese pictures are similar to China’s Along the River During the Qingming Festival. What are the more famous Japanese pictures? Although it is not similar, the only thing that can match it is Japanese Ukiyo-e

The representative work "Seeing the Beautiful Beauty" drawn by Hishikawa Shinobu

Kamahara Night Snow "Fifty-Three Tokaido Road" "One of the Second", painted by Hiroshi Utagawa.

"Obituary of Jiang Zouqiang"

"Twenty-eight Quotes on Heroic Famous Names"

"Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji"