Huangpihu Chinese mitten crab
Huangpi Lake Hairy Crab, produced in Huangpi Lake in the middle of Lujiang County, Hefei City, Anhui Province, is famous for its "thick green shell, white claws and golden belly, fat and delicious yellow taste". The crab meat in Huangpi Lake has long fiber, tender and sweet meat, rich nutrition and unique flavor. In the past, Huangpi Lake hairy crabs were mainly sold to Shanghai, Hongkong, Taiwan Province Province and Southeast Asian markets, with limited sales in the province. In 20 12, Huangpi Lake hairy crabs began to enter Hefei market, and their excellent quality and unique flavor were deeply loved by Hefei citizens.
Huangpi Lake is located 5 kilometers southeast of Lujiang County, with a total area of 57,000 mu. It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate zone, with distinct seasons, remarkable monsoon climate, mild climate, abundant sunshine, moderate rainfall, long frost-free period and sufficient light and heat water sources. The annual average temperature 15.8℃, annual average precipitation 1 188. 1 mm, annual sunshine hours of 2209.6 hours and frost-free period of 238 days. The average water depth in the breeding season is 2 meters, and the lake area is characterized by fresh water, lush aquatic plants and abundant benthos. It belongs to a typical shallow water aquatic plant lake, and it is a good place for crustaceans such as river crabs and freshwater shrimps to grow. Its climatic characteristics and superior ecological environment provide unique growth conditions for the excellent quality of hairy crabs in Huangpi Lake.
Over the years, three enterprises in Huangpi Lake area, namely Lujiang Aquaculture Farm (currently leased by Anhui Huangnihu Original Ecological Aquaculture Development Co., Ltd.), Lujiang Hongrun Aquaculture Co., Ltd. and Lujiang Tianhu Crab Industry Co., Ltd., have successively won the honorary title of "Demonstration of Aquatic Healthy Aquaculture of the Ministry of Agriculture", and on 20/kloc- In 20 13, the brand "Huangpi Lake" river crab won the title of "Crab King" and "Excellent Crab Award" in the 7th National Crab Competition, and won the "First Prize" in the 1st Cross-Strait Crab Appraisal Competition. 20 13 February, two technical standards, namely, Technical Operating Rules for Ecological Culture of River Crab in Shallow Lakes and Hairy Crab in Huangpi Lake, passed the evaluation of local standards in Anhui Province and were released. /kloc-In February, 2003, the hairy crabs in Huangpi Lake were successfully protected by national geographical indication products. The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department of Hong Kong and the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Korea visited Huangpi Lake successively to inspect the quality supervision of outbound hairy crabs, and spoke highly of the implementation of healthy ecological breeding and quality supervision of Huangpi Lake hairy crabs in Lujiang County.
At present, Huangpi Lake in Lujiang County produces more than 600 tons of hairy crabs every year on average. The products are mainly sold to Hefei, Shanghai, Hongkong, Taiwan Province and other markets, with an output value of 654.38+0.6 billion yuan. Hairy crab breeding in Huangpi Lake has become the characteristic and pillar industry of Lujiang fishery, which plays an important role in the development of fishery economy and has become the favorite delicacy in the life of provincial capital people.
Huangpi Lake, Lujiang County, Anhui Province; The adjacent waters of Huangpi Lake under the jurisdiction of Lucheng Town, Nihe Town, Baihu Town, Longqiao Town and Shengqiao Town mainly include tributary waters and ponds connected with Huangpi Lake system, with a total area of 370 square kilometers.
Letter from Lujiang County People's Government on the request to delimit the protection scope of geographical indication products of hairy crabs in Huangpi Lake, Letter [2013] No.9.
Local standard of Anhui Province: DB34/T 1836-20 13 hairy crabs in Huangpi Lake.