According to experts, hairy crabs are rich in nutrients such as protein, amino acids, calcium, iron, selenium, zinc, potassium, vitamins A and B, which help to promote the repair and synthesis of human tissues and cells and improve immune function.
In addition, The Complete Collection of Medicinal Animals in China and some ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine also record in detail that crabs have the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, dispersing stagnation and removing blood stasis, relieving pain and stagnation, dredging collaterals and collaterals, nourishing yin and invigorating stomach, and strengthening the body and bones, and claim to have certain therapeutic effects on blood stasis, injury, jaundice, waist and leg pain, rheumatoid arthritis and other diseases. Crab meat can also treat malnutrition, mastitis, hypogalactia and other diseases in children, and its shell can treat postpartum contractions, traumatic injuries and so on.
Taboos for eating crabs are:
1, don't eat dead crabs.
Parasitic bacteria in dead crabs will multiply and spread into crab meat, decompose protein and produce histamine. The longer the crab dies, the more histamine accumulated in the body, and the greater the toxicity. Even if the dead crab is cooked, the toxin is still not easy to be destroyed. After eating it, it will cause nausea and vomiting, flushed cheeks and rapid heartbeat.
2. Don't eat raw crabs or drunk crabs.
Hairy crabs grow in mud ditches at the bottom of rivers and lakes, and mostly feed on animal carcasses, so they contain various pathogenic microorganisms. In particular, the metacercaria of Paragonimus larvae in its body is highly infectious and resistant, and it cannot be killed by soaking in yellow wine or white wine alone. Eating raw crabs and drunken crabs can easily induce paragonimiasis, causing cough and hemoptysis. If the virus enters the brain, it will also cause paralysis.
3. Don't eat stomach and internal organs.
Hairy crabs can't be eaten in every part. Before eating crabs, four cleanings must be done, that is, the crab's stomach must be cleaned, that is, a triangular bone bag with dirty sand in the center of the front edge of the back shell; Second, remove the crab intestine, that is, a black line from the crab stomach to the crab navel; 3. Take out the crab heart, which is hexagonal, in the center of the crab, under the black film; Fourth, remove the crab gills, that is, two rows of soft things like eyebrows that grow on the crab's abdomen, also called "crab blinds". These four parts are dirty and have no edible value, and chewing them indiscriminately can easily cause food poisoning.
4. Don't eat with strong tea, persimmons and beer.
Strong tea, persimmon and other foods contain a lot of tannic acid, which will condense to form "stomach persimmon disease" when combined with protein, leading to abdominal pain and vomiting; Beer is cold. If you send crabs with beer, the coldness will increase and it will be easy to have diarrhea. Therefore, it is best to choose yellow rice wine or white wine isothermal wine to send crabs.
Eriocheir sinensis is an economic crab, also known as river crab, hairy crab, clear water crab and hairy crab. It is a famous food in China. Its claws are used for foraging and resisting enemies, and the inside and outside edges of the palm are densely covered with fluff, hence the name Eriocheir sinensis. Omnivorous animals, such as fish, shrimp, snails, mussels, worms, earthworms, insects and their larvae, can all be used as animal feed for hairy crabs.
Crabs contain more vitamin A, which is helpful for skin keratinization. It can also supplement calcium for rickets in children and osteoporosis in the elderly. Lakes are widely distributed in the north and south coastal areas of China, among which the Yangtze River system has the largest output and extremely delicious taste. Among them, the Dongting Lake hairy crab is the most famous, which has always been called the crown of crabs, and has been recognized as a well-known trademark in China by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. Other famous hairy crabs are Taihu Hairy Crab, Yangcheng Hairy Crab and Changdang Hairy Crab.
reference data
Nutritional value of hairy crabs. Food is the best in the world [reference time 20 18-4- 10]