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The crime of counterfeiting currency refers to violating national currency management regulations, imitating the shape, color, pattern and other characteristics of currency, and using various methods to illegally manufacture Acts that confuse genuine and counterfeit currency, undermine the integrity and credibility of currency, and disrupt financial management order. In October 2014, the draft amendment (ninth) to the Criminal Law reviewed by the National Standing Committee on the 27th proposed to eliminate the death penalty for counterfeiting currency.
A counterfeit credit card refers to a card that is not used by the credit card owner, but is a card that criminals use technical means to copy the original card information and illegally swipe the card to cash out.
According to Article 196 of the Criminal Law, the crime of credit card fraud refers to the act of using credit cards to conduct fraudulent activities for the purpose of illegal possession, in violation of credit card management regulations, and to defraud a large amount of property.
Using credit cards generally refers to using counterfeit or invalid credit cards or fraudulently using other people’s credit cards or malicious overdrafts to conduct fraudulent activities. The crime of credit card fraud is a type of fraud crime. The relationship between this crime and the crime of fraud is special law and general law. In this crime, credit card is a criminal tool, not a crime object. If a perpetrator uses credit cards as a criminal tool to carry out fraudulent activities, he will be convicted and punished for this crime in accordance with the principle that special laws are superior to general laws. Therefore, the crime of credit card fraud, in short, is the criminal activity of fraud committed by using the credit reflected in the credit card.