If the payment is overdue for more than three months or the bank makes more than two reminders, the bank will freeze your card, list you as a prohibited customer (blacklist), and may also sue you for credit card fraud and malicious overdraft.
Article 196 of the Criminal Law stipulates that in any of the following circumstances, if a large amount of credit card fraud is committed, it shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention, and a fine of not less than 20,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan shall be imposed; If the amount is huge or there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years, and shall also be fined not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan; If the amount is especially huge or there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment, and shall also be fined not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan or confiscated property:
(a) using a forged credit card, or using a credit card fraudulently obtained with a false identity certificate;
(2) Using an invalid credit card;
(3) Fraudulent use of another person's credit card;
(4) malicious overdraft.
Malicious overdraft refers to the behavior that the cardholder overdraws beyond the prescribed limit or time limit for the purpose of illegal possession, and refuses to return it after being urged by the issuing bank.
Extended data:
Credit card installment payment refers to the process that when the cardholder uses the credit card to make a large amount of consumption, the bank pays the consumer funds of the goods (or services) purchased by the cardholder to the merchant in one lump sum, and then the cardholder repays the money to the bank in installments and pays the handling fee. According to the cardholder's application, the bank deducts the consumption funds and handling fees by stages through the cardholder's credit card account, and the cardholder repays according to the monthly recorded amount.
1, handling fee
In the early days of credit card installment business, banks often advertised under the banner of "interest-free", and many citizens were really fooled. In fact, interest-free is not free, just a different name.
Generally speaking, the handling fee of credit card installment 1 year is lower than the annual cash withdrawal interest 18%, and higher than the bank commercial loan interest 1 year 5.3 1%. It is worth mentioning that in recent years, the loan interest rate of commercial banks has been lowered many times, but the standard of credit card installment fee and cash withdrawal interest has rarely changed. Although different banks have different standards for credit card installment fees, the calculation method is roughly the same.
Suppose the installment amount is 1.200 yuan, divided into 12 installments, and each installment (month) repays 1.000 yuan, and the handling fee is 0.6%/ month, and the actual monthly deduction is100+1.200× 0. If other factors are not considered, the convertible nominal annual interest rate is 7.2%. But the cardholder did not always owe the bank 1.200 yuan. In the last month, he actually only owed the bank 1 1,000 yuan, but the bank still charged the handling fee according to 1, 200 yuan.
According to the calculation, the actual annual interest rate that the cardholder has to pay is about 15.48%. According to the correct calculation formula, it should be1200 * 0.6% * (1+0.6%)12/(1+0.6%)12/).
2. Advantages
The main benefits of credit card installment payment:
(1) Enjoy first, then pay.
(2) No guarantor is needed, and the procedure is simple.
3) Fixed time and convenient payment.
4) No repayment, no monthly repayment.
5) There is more room for choosing payment methods.
3. Business type
From the form of installment payment, there is a limit on the initial amount of a single transaction for cardholders to handle this business, and the level of installment repayment and the standard of handling fee are also different; It can be roughly divided into three categories:
The first category is the cooperation between banks and special merchants, but the product types are limited;
The second category is the product catalogue provided by the bank, which is purchased by the cardholder, and then the bank entrusts the supplier to deliver the goods to the customer;
The third category is not limited to merchants and commodities. Cardholders can apply for installment repayment from banks after shopping, and some banks even set the acceptance scope to the whole world.