How should children always have nosebleeds? 1. Squeeze the child's bilateral nose wings with thumb and forefinger, press the front of the nasal septum, and let the child open his mouth to breathe. Parents pinch both sides of nose with thumb and forefinger about 10? 20 minutes (if you determine which nostril is bleeding, you can also directly press the bleeding nostril). The first thing many parents think of is to block it with paper towels. In fact, the pressure of paper towels is usually not enough to stop bleeding, and paper towels are not disinfected, which is easy to induce infection. Press your nose, sit down, lean forward slightly, and spit out the blood in your mouth. Instead of letting children look up like many parents. Because when the child looks up, the blood will be swallowed involuntarily, which will stimulate the gastrointestinal tract and cause nausea and vomiting. , especially when the amount of bleeding is large, there is the possibility of aspiration by mistake.
2. Apply cold water to the child's forehead and nose. When a small amount of blood drops, parents can use ice packs or wet towels to press their foreheads and necks, or rinse their mouths with cold water and ice water to shrink blood vessels and reduce bleeding.
3. Block the child's nasal cavity with clean absorbent cotton or soft toilet paper to stop bleeding. Observe 1 hour or more after the bleeding stops, and then gently remove the blockage.
Older children whose fontanels have been closed can press their star points to help stop bleeding. Shangxing acupoint is located 1 inch after the head midline enters hairline. Note: 1 inch here is equal to the width of the child's own thumb, not 1 inch on the city scale.
How is the child nosebleed? 1. When the nasal mucosa is dry, the capillaries are dilated, and there is nasal inflammation or irritation, it is easy to have nosebleeds, such as rhinitis, sinusitis, nasal tuberculosis, nasal syphilis, nasal trauma, deviated nasal septum, nasal foreign body or nasal tumor.
2. Poor climatic conditions, such as dry air, heat, low air pressure, cold and high room temperature. Can cause nosebleeds.
3, some children have the bad habit of picking their nostrils with their hands, and the nasal mucosa is prone to bleeding when it is dry.
4. Bad habits such as picky eaters, partial eclipse and not eating green vegetables can also lead to nosebleeds due to vitamin deficiency.
5, trauma, children are active and naughty, accidentally hit hard objects, there may be nosebleeds, and children should be educated not to pick their nostrils at will, which may cause damage to the nasal mucosa and lead to nosebleeds.
6, nasal mucosa erosion, nasal septum deviation, etc. This is the most common reason.
7, thrombocytopenia in the blood, it is recommended to check the blood routine, which may be a complication of other diseases, parents must pay attention.
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