1. Information security issues
Information security issues refer to information leakage, information loss, information tampering, false information, information lag, incomplete information, etc. caused by various reasons. and the resulting risks.
If information is illegally stolen or leaked, it may bring serious consequences and huge economic losses to the relevant companies and individuals. If accurate and complete information cannot be obtained in a timely manner, companies and individuals will be unable to conduct correct analysis and judgment on transactions and make rational decisions. Illegal deletion and loss of transaction information may also lead to economic disputes and cause economic losses to one or more parties to the transaction.
2. Transaction security issues
Transaction security issues refer to various unsafe factors that exist in the e-commerce transaction process, including transaction confirmation, provision of products and services, products and Security issues such as the quality of services and payment of goods.
Different from traditional forms of business transactions, e-commerce has its own characteristics: unbounded markets, virtual entities, networked transactions, electronic currency, instantaneous settlement, etc. This makes e-commerce transaction risks take on new characteristics, appear in new forms, and become amplified.
There are many transaction security problems in today’s e-commerce. The buyer takes advantage of the seller's honesty to obtain products and services, but evades the execution of the contract by being anonymous, changing his name or withdrawing from the market; there are also buyers who take advantage of the weaknesses of e-commerce transactions and receive the seller's goods but then substitute the fake ones for the genuine ones. Then find the seller to return the goods for various reasons.
3. Property security issues
Property security issues refer to the risks to property and other economic interests faced by e-commerce participants due to various reasons. Property security is often the final form of e-commerce security issues and is also the consequence of information security issues and transaction security issues. Property safety problems mainly manifest themselves as property losses and other economic losses.
Direct losses of property such as customers' bank funds being stolen; traders being impersonated and their property stolen, etc. Other economic losses include damage to an enterprise's reputation due to information leakage and loss; reduced efficiency or even paralysis of an enterprise's e-commerce system due to network attacks or failures. Extended information
Countermeasures:
1. Strengthen network infrastructure construction
The state should continue to increase investment in network construction and further encourage enterprises to increase their investment in information Investment in the industry to further enhance the network foundation for e-commerce development; solve the problems of low original network bandwidth and speed, poor network operation quality and high telecommunications rates; take practical measures to build a trustworthy and able to ensure the integrity and integrity of information The secure multi-level open network system improves the e-commerce usage environment for domestic users.
2. Strengthen the research and application of security technology
Application measures that can be taken include: using fault-tolerant computer systems or creating high-availability computer environments to ensure that information systems remain available and unavailable. Interrupted Action; Disaster Recovery Plan—Provides a set of procedures and equipment to reestablish disrupted computing and communications services; Encryption is a widely used technology that ensures the security of information transmission over the Internet;
Digital The certificate can confirm the identity of the user and provide further protection for electronic transactions; strengthen the security of the host itself, make security configurations, and install security patches in a timely manner to reduce vulnerabilities;
From routers to users Establish complete access control measures, install firewalls, strengthen authorization management and authentication; establish necessary physical or logical isolation measures for sensitive equipment and data; establish detailed security audit logs to detect and track intrusion attacks, etc.
3. Improve the technical level and overall quality of employees, and improve the management level of enterprises
First of all, it is necessary to strengthen the training of existing employees and improve the technical level of existing employees. Improve their security awareness and improve their ability to deal with security issues. Secondly, we must strengthen the training of e-commerce talents.
We should make full use of various channels and means to cultivate a large number of high-quality, reasonable-level and professional talents in network, computer and business management, especially those who master modern information technology and modern business theory and management. Practical compound talents. Finally, we must improve the level of corporate e-commerce management.
4. Strengthen the construction of laws and regulations
Strengthening the construction of laws and regulations includes two aspects: first, to improve the original legal system and make necessary adjustments; second, to adapt to Development requires the formulation of new laws and regulations.
It is necessary to actively carry out various preparatory work for legislation, proceed step by step, highlight the key points, start with the easy and then the difficult, start with individual items before comprehensively, explore in practice, improve in development, and propose new ones for different legal issues. solutions and formulate corresponding laws and regulations.
5. Strengthen the construction of integrity
First of all, establish and improve the social credit system and management system. It is necessary to speed up credit legislation, improve the real-name system for economic activities, improve the personal property declaration system, and implement a personal bankruptcy system to form a strong binding force on the credit system and ensure the healthy development of the personal credit system. Secondly, establish a sound corporate system and cultivate an excellent corporate culture.
It is necessary to improve corporate value as the basis of management, regard the moral standards of autonomy and self-discipline as an important part of the enterprise, and then establish a corporate culture based on integrity.
In addition, establish credit evaluation and supervision agencies for enterprises and individuals. Establish a cross-department enterprise and individual credit evaluation and supervision system with the government as the background, including the collaboration of banks, industrial and commercial administration, public security, and taxation departments, to achieve cross-department, cross-industry, and cross-regional credit information interconnection.
Increase the cost of dishonest behavior to constrain dishonest behavior. Finally, strengthen the supervision of enterprises and improve various supervision systems.
Reference: Security Issues_Baidu Encyclopedia