First, the main contents and forms of family and community fire safety publicity
1, family members learn to master the common sense of safe use of fire, electricity, gas, oil and fire alarm, put out fire, escape and save themselves early, and often find and eliminate hidden dangers of family fires; Educate minors not to play with fire; Educate family members to consciously abide by the fire safety management regulations, and shall not occupy, bury, damage or misappropriate fire control facilities and equipment, and shall not occupy fire truck passages and fire prevention spaces to keep evacuation passages unblocked; Encourage families to make emergency evacuation plans and conduct drills.
2. Community neighborhood committees and owners' committees of residential quarters shall establish a fire safety publicity and education system, formulate residents' fire prevention conventions, and organize residents to participate in fire science education activities and fire safety self-examination, mutual inspection, fire fighting and escape drills during the important fire prevention period and "1 19 Fire Day" activities; Mobilize community elderly associations, employees of property management companies, fire volunteers and voluntary firefighters to participate in fire safety publicity and education, form a helping pair with the elderly, sick, disabled and widowed families in the community, carry out fire safety publicity and education at home, help find and eliminate fire hazards, and help evacuate and escape in times of distress; Assign full-time and part-time fire propagandists for each residential building, draw and post the evacuation schematic diagram of the residential building, and conduct fire inspection in the building to ensure that the evacuation passage is smooth, the fire doors are closed normally, and the fire control facilities, equipment and signs are in good condition.
3. Community neighborhood committees and owners' committees of residential quarters shall set up fire prevention publicity columns (bars) and windows in communities and residential quarters according to local conditions, and update the contents in time; Television, outdoor display screens and broadcasts in residential buildings should often broadcast fire safety knowledge.
4. Neighborhood offices and township governments should guide qualified urban families and rural families to equip them with necessary fire-fighting equipment such as alarm, fire fighting, lighting, escape and self-help, and other rural families should reserve fire-fighting water and sand, equip them with simple fire-fighting equipment, and master the correct use method.
5. Sub-district offices and township governments shall incorporate family fire safety publicity and education into the creation and evaluation of "safe community", "civilized community" and "five civilized families".
Two, the main content and form of rural fire safety publicity
1, township governments and villagers' committees should formulate and improve the fire safety publicity and education system and the villagers' fire prevention convention, and clarify their responsibilities and tasks; Guide the villagers to establish and improve the autonomous joint defense system, take turns to carry out fire safety tips and inspections, and timely discover and eliminate fire hazards.
2. Set up fixed fire safety publicity and education positions in places where personnel are relatively concentrated, educate villagers to use fire, electricity, oil and gas safely, and guide villagers to carry out self-examination and self-correction actions for fire safety hazards; Educate villagers to master the methods of fire alarm, first fire fighting and escape and self-help.
3, during the busy farming season, fire season and festivals, folk activities, towns should focus on fire safety publicity activities.
4, the township government should be in rural markets, market towns and other places to set up fire billboards (cards), windows, etc. , and update the content in time; Hold fire-fighting cultural performances that the masses like; Supervise township enterprises to carry out fire safety publicity work.
5. Villages and towns should set up full-time and part-time fire propagandists, encourage rural backbone militia, village cadres and villagers to join volunteer fire brigades and volunteer teams, form a helping pair with vulnerable groups, publicize fire safety knowledge, find hidden dangers, and help escape and save themselves in times of distress.
Three, the main contents and forms of fire safety publicity in crowded places
1, fire safety tips should be set up at safety exits, evacuation routes and fire control facilities in crowded places; According to the site situation, remind customers of the fire danger, evacuation exits and routes, the location and use of fire fighting and escape equipment.
2. Cultural and entertainment venues, shopping malls and markets, hotels and restaurants, and large-scale event venues shall inform customers of the location of safety exits and fire safety precautions through electronic display screens, broadcasts or host tips.
3. Public transportation waiting places (airplanes, ships), platforms, etc. It should be set in a conspicuous position to publicize fire safety knowledge; The electronic display screen, video and broadcasting system on vehicles (aircraft and ships) should always play fire safety knowledge.
Four, the main content and form of unit fire safety publicity
1, the unit shall establish its own fire safety publicity and education system, improve the organization, implement personnel, clarify responsibilities, and organize regular fire safety publicity activities.
2. The unit shall formulate a fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan and post an escape route map. Key units of fire safety shall organize fire fighting, escape and evacuation drills at least once every six months, and other units shall organize them at least once a year.
3, the unit shall set up a fire propaganda position, equipped with fire safety publicity and education materials, often carry out fire safety publicity and education activities; Unit broadcasting, closed-circuit television, electronic screen, local area network, etc. Fire safety knowledge should be publicized frequently.
Five, the main contents and forms of school fire safety publicity
1, the school should implement the content of fire safety education in relevant subject courses and publicize fire safety for students of different ages; Organize teachers and students to carry out evacuation drills, fire knowledge competitions, fire fun games and other activities every academic year; Conditional schools should organize students to visit fire science education venues at least once during their school days.
2. Schools should use the National Day of Safety Education for Primary and Secondary School Students, the Day of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, the Week of Science and Technology Activities, and the Day of 1 19 Fire Prevention to focus on fire prevention publicity activities.
3. Primary schools and junior high schools should arrange a fire safety operation jointly completed by students and parents every academic year; Ordinary high schools, secondary vocational schools and institutions of higher learning should encourage students to participate in voluntary fire safety service activities, and incorporate students' participation in fire safety activities into the assessment system of off-campus social practice and voluntary activities. Every student should participate in no less than 4 hours of voluntary fire safety activities during school.
4. Campus TV, radio, website, newspaper, electronic display screen, blackboard newspaper, etc. , should often broadcast, publish and send fire safety content, not less than once a month; Conditional schools should establish fire safety publicity and education places and allocate necessary fire fighting equipment and publicity materials.
5, school classrooms, administrative office buildings, dormitories and libraries, laboratories, restaurants, auditoriums, etc. , fire safety tips such as evacuation signs should be set in eye-catching positions.