Our cognitive level may have three dimensions, such as self-awareness, human social awareness and natural ecological awareness.
Similarly, for these three latitudes, everyone's cognitive ability and cognitive model are also very different. ...
From surface to essence, from one side to many sides, from many sides to three latitudes, there are countless interactive changes. ...
For example, when you see a cup, you must first have a voice in your heart. It is a cup, and you will continue to observe it. But when a cup is full of milk, people will say "this is milk"; When changing vegetable oil, people will say "this is vegetable oil". Only when the cup is empty can people see the cup and say "this is a cup". Similarly, when our hearts are full of prejudice, wealth and power, we are no longer ourselves; People are often keen to have a lot, but it is often difficult to really own it, understand it and use it; But what if it's the first time you see a cup?
We may not know what this is, and this is the beginning of cognition. When we join the world of mortals, we will be accepted by countless educators and guides, forming a certain cognitive inertia, or thinking mode, and then our life is like a program implanted with a Trojan horse, which seems to be free and independent, but there is nothing we can do, because nothing really comes out by ourselves.
In other words, there are two levels of doing things: people learn the first level from primary school, you do what they say and try to do things well. When you grow up and start to be independent, you have to find something to do by yourself. So what is worth doing? What is the right thing? This is the second level. What level of things you are doing determines your cognition and ability, and also determines your future.
The book was dead when it was printed, but the human brain was alive. You must use the most effective language and methods to input these dead materials into your brain. A good teacher will teach you living knowledge and guide a wider world from it.
So someone told me to learn to leave and jump out of the present, time, space, self, society, civilization … because you can never surpass that book with one book; Because that book is just a symbol, a description; Is also a kind of bondage; When you read a book outside the book, look at people outside the book and look at the heart outside the book, you will understand everything; To realize is to change, because you are no longer its owner.
Otherwise, it is just a slave to emotions, thoughts or others.
Jump out of the original cognition and come to a higher latitude. When a heart that has been bound by the secular world for too long finds another possibility, it is the greatest redemption; It's just the beginning, this is some kind of cognition.
But what mortals say has a subjective color or a certain purpose, whether the subjective color is left or right, whether the purpose is good or bad, there will be color and purpose; All the characters handed down from ancient times to the present have their own colors and uses; Through your heart, what will it become?
For example, you create your interpretation of the external environment and then react to that external environment; This stress response will change your interpretation; Influence each other, forever. Stop translating and start observing, and the situation will follow your heart. Until you find more possibilities and change that description, you change yourself. When we learn to look at our hearts from the outside, we will understand everything. To realize is to change, because you are no longer its owner. The so-called departure is to look at people, hearts, books and things from the outside … It is natural to look at the world from the outside …
What matters is not who you are, but who you want to be. Reorganize who you should be, who you should be, who you should associate with and who you should stay away from; To locate where you want to go. Who is right for you? What method suits you? What trends are worth taking advantage of?
What you fight is what you pay; What you accept is to make yourself stronger, there is no limit.
Whether doing business, enlightenment or pursuing love; That won't make you paler, but it will make you richer.
Someone told me that one is always curious about new knowledge, but they are all fleeting; It's like being in love all the time and never getting married. This is not hooliganism ... you are too lazy to watch it. You have fallen in love with the search, and the answer is meaningless to you. You reached the climax through your shallow understanding and agile IQ; However, when you put down the book, the next second is still involuntarily ups and downs, joys and sorrows. That kind of wisdom is useless. What's the use of Buddha if he can't help all beings? What's the use of learning if you can't let yourself grow and achieve life? Of course, if you just pass the time, there is nothing wrong with it. This is your destiny. Enjoy it.
In this fluid world, everything we learn should be fluid. If we don't have mobility, it's just empty learning, but we don't have mobility in this material world. Only when we set foot on the land, the ground will be slightly practical. This is liquidity. We demand this kind of mobility, otherwise, it is better not to learn in vain and increase the ideological burden.
People must work hard to develop under the existing system, social environment and political system, and success will make life influential and valuable. Of course, everyone has a different definition of success, and there is no need to be the same.
For example, in this world, money itself is the measure of value, and a person's pursuit of money should be taken as evidence of a complete life, integrated into the coordinates of the environment, and the path to realize value. A man who has realized the normal accumulation of wealth without being enslaved by wealth has just begun to become a mature earthman, because he has begun to accept the planet by accepting its system core. Accept it and you can let go, and then you can start to be free.
After all, when you prove yourself, you can have a platform, height, resources, atmosphere and temperament, and you can have the conditions for indoctrination; When you speak, others will have the motivation to think; Only you can make your mind powerful. This is the rule of the world. Only by respecting human nature can we integrate, grasp, control and use …
It is the best policy to study the combination possibility of human nature and group ideological characteristics, as well as their stubborn goals, and then to conform to the social trend in some way and realize their stubborn expectations secretly.
Forever, the reason why heaven and earth can last is that they are not born by themselves, so they can live forever. It is based on the sage's body and body first, and the body is outside. Not because of its selfless evil? Therefore, it can be private.
If you don't accept a person's shortcomings, how can you make use of his advantages? If we don't arrange to avoid the weaknesses of human nature, how can we let everyone play the advantages of human nature?
Only those who can really do great things can transcend a narrow peasant thought of "I will do it if I have it". It is a kind of mentality of "using the people under the sun and the money under the sun to do things for the people under the sun", and of course it is also involved. What is behind this mentality? In fact, it is the mentality of "no me, no me". Its selfishness is accompanied by its selflessness. From another macroscopic and wiser point of view, how can we make everyone work hard for personal interests, and you have greater personal interests?
In fact, if you want to achieve something, you must also use Wang Ba. What is king? It is to make people respect and love you in order to be with you; What is bullying? Is to make people afraid of you and be with you. Actually, you need to use both. We call it grasping with both hands, and both hands should be hard. Therefore, Wang Ba's skill is regarded as the essence of China management.
You can't forget a person's bad because of his good, nor can you forget his good because of his bad. Today, many of us have spent many years studying. Is it necessary? If necessary, you can at least have a diploma, which looks very cultured. However, if we really want to be a good person, we must learn a lot from the classical culture of ancient China. In fact, these ancient cultures in China, after so many years of thinking, have a profound understanding of human nature as a group.
The biggest difference between people, in my opinion, is the realm of thinking. Most people are confused and follow the trend. Nodding yes to different opinions shows that there is no idea.
What is an opinion? Independent thinking is a person's independent thinking ability, which comes from the basic logical judgment formed by experience and knowledge. A man with independent thoughts will put forward his own opinions, which will impress others. This is the basic quality that must be possessed today.
The second level: discovering things with different interpretations. With an independent mind, there is also a self. When your point of view is different from others, you will find that there is not only one voice in the world, but thousands of voices. If you are good at discovering others' differences and correcting your own prejudices and shortcomings from others' views, then you can accommodate more people who are different from yourself. A person's growth also starts from this step. Only by getting along with different people can we absorb different experiences and wisdom.
The third level: integration. Everyone has read a book, and we will see that many people have their own opinions. Yes, you found many people who are different from yourself. What should we do next? What you need to do is to integrate these people's ideas into your own point of view, instead of blindly rejecting and learning from each other. This is a good learning method. Many people just repeat what others said. This is not a literate person. What we need to do is internalize other people's things and explain them in our own words. This is mastery.
The fourth realm: the ancients said: "learning is not enough." This is the beginning of progress. Knowing shortcomings is the beginning of innovation. Many times, we read Plato, Confucius and Buddhist scriptures. If we all know them, then we don't know where our shortcomings are. Knowing inadequacy is the beginning of change. If you know the shortcomings, you will reflect, then compare, use and improve yourself in the process of practice. Just as we in China learn western culture, we can only bring new achievements from isolation, lack of knowledge, embrace and innovation. At this level of thinking, ordinary people have reached a very high level.
The fifth level: simplify the complex. The ancients turned all things into one, that is, simplified the complex. Later, when I saw the concept of fractal, I suddenly understood this sentence of Laozi. When you discover the law of simplifying, you will know that nothing will change without its original religion. No matter how complicated things are, they all start with simplicity.
There is a passage about practice in Buddhist scriptures that explains this point: practice is divided into three stages. In the first stage, mountains are mountains and water is water; In the second stage, seeing mountains is not mountains, and seeing water is not water; In the third stage, look at mountains or mountains, and look at water or water. This is the realm of life, from simple to complex, and then from complex to simple.
In other words, in this world, no matter how technologically advanced and rich pharmaceutical companies are, they are all studying antibiotics, antihypertensive drugs, hypoglycemic drugs, anticancer drugs, osteoporosis drugs and other drugs. But no enterprise has ever dared to really invest a lot of energy and money in the research of antiviral drugs. Why? In fact, there is no medicine to treat the virus. Can't believe it?
Let's take a cold as an example. Everyone knows that a cold is caused by a virus infection. The so-called cold medicine actually contains some antitussive, anti-inflammatory or antipyretic ingredients, and has no antiviral ingredients. So we took cold medicine and the symptoms improved, but the virus was not wiped out. After 7 days, the virus will not be neutralized or killed until the immune system B cells produce antibodies.
Why do people often say that it is good to take medicine for 7 days for a cold and not to take medicine for a week? Now you know what this sentence means! In fact, seven days later, the B cells of the human immune system produced antibodies, and then the virus was neutralized or killed. Cold medicine can't cure the cold virus, but relieve a series of symptoms caused by the cold virus, and it is human antibodies that finally get rid of the virus.
Why do pharmaceutical companies study antibiotics instead of antiviral drugs? For example, cephalosporin has been studied in the sixth generation. Because bacteria generally don't mutate, we can develop targeted drugs by analyzing its structure. The virus is different. There are more than 500 cold viruses in our air alone. Such as rhinovirus, adenovirus, coronavirus, echovirus, Coxsackie virus and respiratory syncytial virus. The key point is that this is just a big category, and there are many subtypes under these big categories. For example, a virus can be divided into three subtypes: 13 and M, O and N, where M has subtypes A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J and K * * *11; O group has O subtype, and N group has N subtype. Even such a complex subtype will mutate in key subtypes. For example, Type H belongs to Group M this year and may go to Group N next year. Generally, the research and development of a drug takes 10~20 years, which is about RMB10-80 billion yuan. For a highly mutated virus, when you finally developed an antiviral drug, it mutated again. Which company do you think dares to take the risk? This is why there are no companies in the world that dare to develop antiviral drugs.
Therefore, there is a saying in ancient medicine in China that the human body has its own great doctors. Besides, this medicine can't be bought with money. Do you know what medicine this is now?
I just want to say that the virus is mutating and the world is changing. Only by constantly upgrading and changing can we survive better. This is a certain natural ecology and law. If our immunity does not adapt to this mutation and change, our life will be eliminated. Then our cognitive ability, thinking and insight will inevitably keep up with this era. ...
Written on the epidemic, I can't help but talk nonsense ... it's time to take medicine.
The so-called "cognition", in layman's terms, refers to a person's understanding and views on something, including the evaluation of past events, the explanation of present events and the expectation of future events.
"Cognition" is an integral part of human psychological activities and a function associated with emotion, will, motivation and behavior. As a rational psychological activity, cognition has a strong regulatory effect on people's mood, emotion, motivation and behavior, and can affect people's mental health. From the appearance of events to the occurrence of corresponding behavioral reactions, cognitive activities are everywhere in the whole process. If we improve the cognitive structure, adjust the cognitive logic, and straighten out the relationship between cognitive stages, it is possible to change people's mood, emotion, motivation and behavior, and it is also possible to change people's psychological state (such as correcting psychological problems).
Hello, please answer such a professional question. Cognitive definitions from psychological counseling and therapy are shared as follows:
What does cognition mean? Cognitive activities or cognitive processes, that is, the individual's information processing process of "receiving, detecting, converting, simplifying, synthesizing, coding, storing, extracting, reconstructing, forming concepts, judging and solving problems".
The concept of cognition has broad sense and narrow sense.
The broad concept refers to the application of modern information processing theory, which regards human cognition as a process, including: the process of receiving and evaluating information, the process of generating problem solutions, and the process of predicting and evaluating results. Cognition in a narrow sense refers to cognition.
In some cognitive problems often encountered in psychological clinical work, cognition has the following characteristics:
1. Multidimensional cognition
Different individuals will have different cognitive results when they perceive the same thing from different angles.
2. Relativity of cognition
In real life, many things are composed of two opposing parts, such as animals divided into male and female, and things divided into good and bad.
3. Cognitive association
People's cognitive activities do not mechanically perceive and reflect the external world, but combine the processes of thinking, imagination and emotion and associate with past experience, and then respond to an event through association.
4. Cognitive development
Cognitive activities are related to many factors such as individual age, education level, knowledge structure and social and cultural environment, so people's cognitive function has developmental characteristics.
5. Cognitive preemption
In daily life, people's cognitive activities or cognitive processes often appear "preconceived" phenomenon, which is cognitive preemption.
6. Cognitive integration
Because cognitive activities involve not only psychological activities such as perception, memory and thinking, but also the process of judging and solving problems, another feature of cognitive function is integration.
Thank you.
With the development of artificial intelligence, people's research on cognition is getting deeper and deeper. There are more and more branches of cognitive science, which can be divided into cognitive psychology, cognitive neuroscience, artificial intelligence and cognitive science.
Cognition is the activity of collecting and processing information through the perceptual system. The more complex the information people process, the more neural connections are formed in the brain.
A person's cognitive level determines his height. For example, the treasure in the hands of collectors is a stone in the eyes of ordinary people. This is the difference caused by different cognition. Once the slogan that knowledge changes fate, now the word knowledge has been replaced by cognition. This also shows that people's cognition is different.
Cognition is mainly divided into self-cognition and social cognition. Nowadays, many people's anxiety and contradictions are caused by cognitive inconsistency. For example, women who marry late think that career is more important than feelings, but social tradition still requires women to take care of their families. This is the inconsistency between self-cognition and social tradition, which leads to cognitive inconsistency. Once there is inconsistency, people will feel confused and anxious, and some measures need to be taken to eliminate this difference. For example, looking for similar circles, looking for information or special cases that can support self-cognition.
Constantly improving one's cognition, that is, opening one's horizon and pattern, can reduce paranoia caused by insufficient cognition. Understanding the cognitive process can help us better perceive our own defects and get along with the surrounding environment more harmoniously.
Cognition is a concept in general psychology, and all psychological phenomena begin with cognition.
Cognition can also be called cognition, that is, the process of people's understanding of external things, and the process of people's sensory organs, eyes, ears, mouth, nose and tongue obtaining information from external things and then processing it by the brain.
Feeling is the emotional experience that external things give you psychologically, like, hate, anger and so on. Then you will have a sense of things. Feeling and perception are closely related and occur at the same time. But feeling and perception can only help you understand the external characteristics of things. It belongs to the perceptual stage of cognition. For example, it is often said that someone is emotional, that is, he is used to making decisions with sensory perception.
Then there is memory. At first, human beings lived by genetic memory inherited at birth. In the process of growing up, they will constantly store new memories. Through the processing and refining of memory information, they will have a unique thinking process belonging to human beings and rationally understand their own characteristics from the essence of things. Reach the rational stage of cognition.
So cognition includes four processes: feeling, perception, memory and thinking, and it is the differences between these four processes that shape each unique individual.
Cognition refers to people's cognitive activities and the process of acquiring knowledge through psychological activities. These psychological activities can form information processing processes such as concept, perception, judgment and imagination. Also called cognition, that is, the process of people's understanding of external things. It includes four realms and four cognitive states. I don't know: I think I know everything, I think I know everything, this is a self-righteous psychological activity; 2 Know that you don't know: know exactly how much you know, know your proper position, learn with an open mind and enrich your cognition; 3 know that you know: be good at summing up, grasp the law of things' development, and constantly improve your cognition; I don't know. I know: always being humble in the face of problems and making correct judgments and proper handling are the highest level of cognition. The author thinks that cognition is a gradual process from quantitative change to qualitative change. We should correctly understand the four states of cognition, put ourselves in a correct position, and constantly improve our level of cognition.
Cognition is simply knowledge and perception, which means knowing and understanding through thinking activities or acquiring knowledge through psychological activities (such as concept, perception, judgment or imagination). Cognition is a person's cognitive level and ability, which determines the level of a person's realm and pattern, thus dividing people into three categories.
There are four levels of cognition: one is the stage of not knowing what you don't know (complacency and ignorance); Second, know that you don't know (see your weaknesses and gaps, and have a direction to work hard); Third, know what you know (professionals or experts can effectively use their abilities); Fourth, I don't know what I know (I am open-minded, I am not ashamed to ask questions, I am open-minded and calm, and I have reached the realm). Therefore, life is a process of constantly improving cognition, and the level of cognition determines the different endings of life.
Traditionally, we associate cognition with emotion and will. Cognition is an information processing activity for individuals to know the objective world. Cognitive activities such as feeling, perception, memory, imagination and thinking form a certain functional system according to a certain relationship, thus realizing the perfection of individual cognition.
Self-awareness is a complex and rich topic, and it may take us a lifetime to know ourselves. However, when our self-awareness is improved a little, we will know ourselves better, and our ability to cope with change will be improved a little, thus creating a better life. Perhaps self-awareness is to understand and become your own life journey, which is worth exploring. Only when people have self-knowledge and know themselves can they develop their own growth-oriented thinking consciousness system and reach the unique and perfect peak of life!
What is cognition? We summarize cognition as "the sum of all the information we get".
According to Baidu Encyclopedia, cognition includes "feeling, perception, memory, thinking, imagination, language, etc." .
Among them, the senses include all things and phenomena we see (vision), all sounds we hear (hearing), all smells we smell (smell), all tastes we taste (taste), all things we can touch (touch) and all other senses.
Perception is the reflection of various sensory information gathered and triggered in the brain.
What we experience will form thinking, memory and imagination in our brains.
The language we master will gather, present and express our thinking, memory and imagination in a certain form.
If you think the concepts introduced above are too scattered, then we can divide the practical and useful cognition into four aspects by "knowing the world", and the formula is as follows:
Cognition = knowledge+skill+experience+thinking
We create and publish content on various platforms, with the purpose of helping everyone to improve their cognition, and at the same time encouraging themselves to constantly improve and grow.
At present, there are various platforms for knowledge payment, skill education, experience sharing and thinking guidance on the Internet. What our platform should do is to help you choose a good platform, gather and present the best part of our cognition, help you reduce the choice cost of enhancing cognition, provide a fast and efficient way to enhance cognition, jointly recognize the world, seize development opportunities and make life better.
If you have any questions about our platform, I recommend you to read Cognitive Problems Around Us and What if your cognition improves? Wait for the content.
Keywords: What is cognition
The self-media cognitive sharing platform of "Cognitive World" is currently divided into five sections: mobile Internet, deep thinking, cognitive recommendation, business logic and impression city, aiming to help everyone improve their cognition, enjoy the dividends brought by the mobile Internet and the development of the times, and make life better.
Cognition: refers to the process of acquiring or applying knowledge or processing information, which is the most basic psychological process. Including feeling, perception, memory, thinking, imagination and language. The human brain receives information from the outside world, which is transformed into internal psychological activities through brain processing, and then dominates human behavior. This process is the process of information processing, that is, the cognitive process. People's cognitive ability is closely related to their cognitive process. It can be said that cognition is the product of human cognitive process. Generally speaking, people's perception (feeling, perception) and thinking (imagination, association and thinking) of objective things are cognitive activities. The process of cognition is the process of subjective objectification, that is, the subjective reflects the objective and makes the objective manifest in the subjective.
Include four cognitive states:
The first kind, "I don't know, I don't know". Thinking that you know everything is a self-righteous cognitive state. 95% of people are in this state.
Second, "I know I don't know". That is to say, we must have awe, start an empty cup mentality, and prepare to enrich our cognition. 4% of people are in this state.
Third, "I know you know." It is to grasp the laws of things and improve your cognition. 0.9% of people are in this state.
Fourth, "I don't know if I know." That is, always keep an empty cup mentality, the highest state of cognition. 0. 1% people are in this state.
The fundamental difference between people lies in these four states. Even more frightening is that 95% of people are in the first state, or even more. This is why mediocre people are the majority. Turning a blind eye will only lose the possibility of upgrading. Only by self-denial and keeping an empty cup mentality can a person really grow up and achieve a leap.
Thank you, Wukong, for inviting questions and answers. In my opinion, cognition is a psychological activity, and some knowledge is gained through cognition. Cognition can get some perceptual and rational things, which we can understand through thinking activities.
(1) Cognition is the basis of cognition, the process of gaining experience and the premise of the development of cognitive ability.
(2) Cognition is a comprehensive ability to store, analyze and process sensory information, which needs sufficient cognitive experience to support and develop.
(3) Understanding is the comprehensive result of cognitive foundation and ability, and it is the result of logical thinking activities under experience conditions.