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At the beginning of the Cold War, the Soviet Union set up 26 machine gun artillery brigades.
As a part of the Red Army, the machine gun artillery brigade first appeared in August 1945, that is, on the eve of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (the 6th, 15 machine gun artillery brigade belonged to the original 3 1 32 fortress area respectively). Formation1946 A total of 26 brigades were formed from May to July. It is deployed in Karelia, the Baltic Sea, Transcaucasia, Transbaikal, the Far East and some fixed fortified areas of infantry formations (usually without infantry divisions). For example, in the summer of 1946, three bodyguard artillery brigades composed of four disbanded infantry divisions were deployed to Liaodong Peninsula as part of the 39th Infantry Army.

Part of the fortress area of Brest during World War II.

-The 4th Brigade of the Guards Dukhov Na-Xing 'anling Machine Gun Artillery, which won the medals of Lenin, suvorov and Red Flag, was formed on the basis of some troops of the disbanded Guards Infantry Division 9 1.

-The 25th Brigade of the Guards Machine Gun Artillery, which won the suvorov and Kutuzov medals, was formed on the basis of the disbanded 262nd Infantry Division and its subordinate 662nd Infantry Brigade. The title and honor of the Guards Regiment were inherited from the 277th Infantry Regiment of the original 9 1 Infantry Division.

-The 26th Brigade of the Guards Machine Gun Artillery, which won the suvorov and Red Flag Medal, was formed on the basis of the 1 Division of the 358th Infantry Division and its 667th Brigade. The title and honor of Guards were inherited from 9 1 279th Regiment of Guards Infantry Division.

1 to 26 brigades, of which 3 brigades (10, 13, 24) were awarded the Red Flag Medal, which was formed on the basis of the original infantry division and equipped with guard machine guns and 3 artillery brigades. A brigade usually consists of five machine gun battalions (including a training camp) and five independent companies (reconnaissance, engineering, communications, motor vehicles and medical care). However, according to the station and task of the brigade, the composition of the brigade will be adjusted accordingly, such as including one or two artillery battalions.

The situation of each brigade is as follows

Machine gun artillery brigade number

predecessor

Affiliation and residence

1948 brigade

No. 1

No.79 installation area

The 10 Guards of Leningrad Military Region, Salma Island.

Adapted to the independent machine gun artillery of the 53rd regiment.

2

No.78 installation area

Batumi Transcaucasian Military Region 13 Infantry Regiment

Machine guns adapted for the 22nd regiment.

three

Installation area number 3 1

The 36th Army of Davorija Post-Baikal Military Region

Adapted to the third machine gun artillery division.

Guard no.4

Guard infantry division 9 1

39th Army of Jinzhou Binhai Military Region

1946 65438+ February revocation serial number.

five

103, fortification zone

Far East Military Region, guarding the harbor.

Adapted to the independent machine gun artillery of the 49 th regiment.

six

Installation area number 15 1

The 7th Guard Army of Transcaucasian Military Region, Akhalzikh

Adapted to the 30th Regiment of Independent Machine Gun Artillery.

seven

No.7 installation area

Fifth Army of Binhai Military Region, Kela Si Nuo.

Adapted to the 7th Regiment of the 24th Division of Machine Gun Artillery.

eight

No.32 installation area

The 2nd Infantry Regiment of the 36th Army of the Post-Baikal Military Region, Borgia.

Adapted to the eighth machine gun artillery division.

nine

105, fortification zone

Fifth Army of Binhai Military Region, Grothkopp Wo

Adapted to the 9 th machine gun artillery division.

10

106, fortification zone

25th Army of Potavka Binhai Military Region

Adapted from 10 gunner.

1 1

104, fortification zone

Army of Far East Military Region of Nikolayevsk on Amur 15

Independent machine gun gun adapted for the 64th regiment.

12

No.51,where the base is located.

7th Army Guard of Transcaucasian Military Region in Karachi, Akhal.

Machine gun artillery adapted from 12 division.

13

Installation area number 10 1

After Blagoveshchensk, Baikal Military Region 1 Army

Adapted from 13 machine gunner.

14

No. of fortification zone 102

Post-Baikal Military Region 1 Army, Khabarovsk

Adapted to the 6th Regiment of Independent Machine Gun Artillery.

15

107, fortification zone

25th Army of Binhai Military Region, Barabas.

Adapted to the 8th Regiment of the 24th Division of Machine Gun Artillery.

16

108, fortification zone

25th Army of Binhai Military Region, Post.

Adapted to the 9 th regiment of the 24 th division of machine gun artillery.

17

No.55 installation area

7 th Army Guard of Leninakan Transcaucasian Military Region

Machine gun gun adapted from 17 division.

18

109, fortification zone

The Fifth Army of the Binhai Military Region in Olga Bay

Machine gun artillery adapted from 18 division.

19

No. 1 10, installation area

Fifth Army of Binhai Military Region, Slavijanka.

Adapted to the 24th Division of Machine Gun Artillery, 10 Regiment Machine Gun Artillery.

20

No.69 construction zone

Ekmi A Jin, 7th Guard Corps of Transcaucasian Military Region.

Machine guns and cannons adapted for the 26th regiment.

2 1

1 1 1, construction area of the base.

25th Army of Suifenhe Binhai Military Region

Adapted to 2 1 machine gun artillery division.

22

No.22 construction zone

The 30th Guards Infantry Regiment of the Viborg Leningrad Military Region

Adapted to the 22nd machine gun artillery division.

23

No. 1 12, installation area

The Fifth Army of Binhai Military Region, Hollo

Machine guns and cannons adapted for the 36th regiment.

24

No. 1 13, installation area

Hassan, 25th Army of Binhai Military Region

Adapted to the 24th Machine Gun Artillery Division.

25 th guard

Guard Infantry 277th Regiment and Base Building AreaNo. 1 14

39th Army of Lushun Binhai Military Region

Adapted to the 25th machine gun artillery division.

26 th guard

Guard Infantry 279th Regiment

39th Army of Dalian Binhai Military Region

1946 65438+ February revocation serial number.

To annotate ...

1. 1 brigade artillery corps takes the fortified area as the unit (9, 14, 16, 79, 155).

2. The 23rd Machine Gun Artillery Brigade was dissolved in the spring of 1947, and its subordinate units set up the 36th Machine Gun Corps in the South Kuril Islands.

3. The 24th Machine Gun Brigade was established on the basis of the 1 13 Division and 162 Division in the fortified area.

4. The 26th Machine Gun Artillery Brigade joined the newly formed 25th Guards Machine Gun Artillery Division and was designated as the 3rd Guards Gun Corps; Change it into a soldier brigade. Guards' machine gun under the 25th gunner division.

By the summer of 1947, all the machine gun artillery brigades were either dissolved or reorganized into machine gun artillery divisions. However, in the early 1950s, due to the reorganization of the machine gun artillery division, some machine gun artillery brigades were restored.