According to the restricted categories and prohibited categories in the Catalogue for the Guidance of Foreign Investment Industries (revised 20 15), as well as those with equity requirements and senior management requirements in the encouraged categories, the details are as follows:
1. The Catalogue of Industries Encouraging Foreign Investment contains the requirements of equity and senior management.
(1) mining industry
1 1. Oil and natural gas (including oil shale, oil sands, shale gas, coalbed methane, etc. )
Conventional oil and gas exploration and development and mine gas utilization (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
(2) Manufacturing industry
206. Manufacture and research of automotive electronic devices: automotive electronic bus network technology (joint venture only), electronic controller of electric power steering system (joint venture only).
207. Manufacturing of key parts of new energy vehicles: energy power batteries (energy density ≥ 1 10Wh/kg, cycle life ≥ 2,000 times, and the proportion of foreign investment does not exceed 50%).
209. Rail transit equipment (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
2 10. Design, manufacture and maintenance of civil aircraft: trunk and regional aircraft (Chinese side
Holding), general aircraft (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
2 12. Design and manufacture of civil helicopters (3 tons and above are controlled by the Chinese side)
2 14. Aircraft manufacturing with ground and water effects and design and manufacture of unmanned aerial vehicles and aerostats.
Manufacturing (China Holdings)
22 1. Manufacture and repair of offshore engineering equipment (including modules) (Chinese holding)
223. Manufacturing of marine medium and low speed diesel engines and crankshafts (Chinese holding)
26 1. Design and manufacture of civil satellites, and manufacture of payload of civil satellites (with Chinese holding).
(four) the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water.
293. Construction and operation of nuclear power plants (China Holdings)
295. Power grid construction and operation (Chinese holding)
(5) Transportation, warehousing and postal services.
30 1. Construction and operation of railway trunk road network (Chinese holding)
307. Construction and operation of civil airports (with the Chinese side holding the relative shares)
308. Air transport companies (China Holdings, foreign companies and their subsidiaries)
The investment ratio shall not exceed 25%)
309 general airlines for agriculture, forestry and fishery (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
3 10. Regular and irregular international shipping business (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
(7) Leasing and business services
3 18. Accounting and auditing (the lead partner must have China nationality)
(nine) water conservancy, environment and public facilities management industry
34 1. Construction and operation of comprehensive water control project (Chinese holding)
Second, restrict foreign investment in industries.
(1) Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery
1. Breeding of new crop varieties and seed production (Chinese holding)
(2) Mining industry
2. Exploration and mining of special and scarce coal (China Holdings)
3. Exploration and mining of precious metals (gold, silver and platinum group)
4. Exploration and mining of graphite
5. Mining and mineral processing of lithium ore
(3) Manufacturing industry
6. Soybean oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, cottonseed oil, tea seed oil, sunflower seed oil,
Processing of edible oils and fats such as palm oil (controlled by China), processing of rice, flour and raw sugar, and deep processing of corn.
7. Production of bio-liquid fuels (fuel ethanol, biodiesel) (Chinese holding)
8. Printing of publications (China Holdings)
9. Smelting of rare metals such as tungsten, molybdenum, tin (except tin compounds) and antimony (including antimony oxide and antimony sulfide)
10. Rare earth smelting and separation (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
165438+
12. Ship repair, design and manufacture (including segmentation) (Chinese holding)
13. Production of ground receiving facilities and key parts for satellite TV broadcasting
(four) the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water.
14. Construction and operation of coal-fired condensing thermal power stations with a single unit capacity of 300,000 kilowatts or less and coal-fired condensing and extraction dual-purpose cogeneration power stations with a single unit capacity of 65,438+/kloc-0.0 million kilowatts or less.
15. Construction and operation of urban gas, heating, water supply and drainage networks with an urban population of over 500,000 (Chinese holding)
(5) Transportation, warehousing and postal services.
16. Railway Passenger Transport Company (Chinese holding)
17. Highway Passenger Transport Company
18. Water Transportation Company (China Holdings)
19. General airlines such as business flight, air tour, photography, prospecting, industry (Chinese holding), etc.
(six) information transmission, software and information technology services
20. Telecommunications enterprises: value-added telecommunications services (the proportion of foreign investment does not exceed 50%, except e-commerce) and basic telecommunications services (the proportion of foreign investment does not exceed 49%).
(7) Wholesale and retail trade
2 1. Construction and operation of grain purchase, grain and cotton wholesale and large-scale agricultural products wholesale market
22. Shipping agents (controlled by the Chinese side) and ocean shipping tally (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
23. Construction and operation of gas stations (more than 30 branches set up by the same foreign investor to sell different types and brands of refined oil products from multiple suppliers, and chain gas stations controlled by the Chinese side).
(8) Financial industry
24. The proportion of banks (single overseas financial institutions and their related parties controlled or jointly controlled as promoters or strategic investors) investing in a single Chinese-funded commercial bank does not exceed 20%, and the proportion of multiple overseas financial institutions and their related parties controlled or jointly controlled as promoters or strategic investors does not exceed 25%. Overseas financial institutions that invest in rural small and medium-sized financial institutions must be banking financial institutions).
25 insurance companies (the proportion of foreign-invested life insurance companies shall not exceed 50%)
26. Securities companies (limited to underwriting and sponsoring RMB ordinary shares, foreign shares, government bonds and corporate bonds, foreign stock brokers, government bonds and corporate bonds brokers and self-employed; Two years after its establishment, qualified companies can apply to expand their business scope; The proportion of foreign investment does not exceed 49%), securities investment funds
Management company (the proportion of foreign investment does not exceed 49%)
27. Futures Company (China Holdings)
(9) Leasing and business services
28. Market survey (limited to joint ventures and cooperation, which requires Chinese-controlled radio and television to listen to and watch the survey)
29. Credit investigation and rating service companies
(10) Scientific research and technical service industry
30. Surveying and mapping company (Chinese holding)
(xi) Education
3 1. Institutions of higher learning (cooperative and Chinese-led only) Note: Chinese-led means that the president or chief executive officer shall have China nationality, and the Chinese members of the board of directors, board of directors or joint management committee of a Chinese-foreign cooperatively-run school shall not be less than 1/2 (the same below).
32. Ordinary high school education institutions (limited to cooperation and Chinese leadership)
33. Preschool education institutions (limited to cooperation and Chinese leadership)
(XII) Health and social work
34. Medical institutions (limited to joint ventures and cooperation)
(thirteen) culture, sports and entertainment industry
35 radio and television programs and film production business (limited to cooperation)
36. Construction and operation of cinemas (Chinese holding)
37. Construction and management of large theme parks
38. Performance organization (China Holdings)
(fourteen) other industries restricted by national laws and regulations and international treaties concluded or acceded to by China.
Three. Foreign investment in industry is prohibited.
(1) Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery
1.R&D, breeding and planting of rare and unique fine varieties in China.
And the production of related propagation materials (including excellent genes in planting, animal husbandry and aquaculture)
2. Breeding of genetically modified varieties of crops, breeding of livestock and poultry and aquatic seedlings and production of genetically modified seeds (seedlings)
3. Fishing aquatic products in waters under the jurisdiction of China and inland waters.
(2) Mining industry
4. Exploration and exploitation of tungsten, molybdenum, tin, antimony and fluorite.
5. Exploration, mining and mineral processing of rare earths
6 exploration, mining and mineral processing of radioactive minerals
(3) Manufacturing industry
7 included in the "Regulations on the Protection and Management of Wild Medicinal Resources" and "Rare and Endangered in China"
Processing Chinese herbal medicines listed in the list of protected plants
8. The application of steaming, frying, baking and other processing technologies for Chinese herbal pieces and Chinese patent medicines.
Production of confidential prescription products
9. Smelting and processing of radioactive minerals and production of nuclear fuel.
10. manufacture of weapons and ammunition
1 1. Ivory carving
12. Processing of tiger bones
13. Xuan paper, made in Mo Ding.
(four) the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water.
14. Coal-fired condensation fires with a single unit capacity of 300,000 kilowatts or less within the scope of large power grids.
Power station, single machine capacity of 200,000 kilowatts or less, coal-fired condensing steam extraction dual-purpose cogeneration.
Construction and operation of stations
(5) Transportation, warehousing and postal services.
15 air traffic control
16. Domestic express service for postal companies and letters
(6) Wholesale and retail trade
17. Wholesale and retail of tobacco leaves, cigarettes, redried leaves and other tobacco products.
(7) Leasing and business services
18. Social survey
19. Legal affairs consultation in China (providing information about the legal environment impact in China)
Except)
(8) Scientific research and technical services
20 human stem cells, gene diagnosis and treatment technology development and application.
2 1. Geodetic survey, marine surveying and mapping, surveying and mapping aerial photography, administrative boundary survey
Paintings, topographic maps, world administrative region maps, national administrative region maps, provincial and sub-provincial administrative region maps.
Map, national teaching map, local teaching map and true three-dimensional map compilation navigation.
Electronic map compilation, regional geological mapping, mineral geology, geophysics, earth
Investigation of chemistry, hydrogeology, environmental geology, geological disasters, remote sensing geology, etc.
(nine) water conservancy, environment and public facilities management industry
22. Construction and management of nature reserves and internationally important wetlands
23. Develop wildlife resources that are protected by the state and originated in China.
⑽ education
24 compulsory education institutions, military, police, politics and party schools and other special teaching fields.
educational services
(eleven) culture, sports and entertainment industry
25. News agencies
26 books, newspapers and periodicals publishing business
Publishing and production of audio-visual products and electronic publications.
28. Radio stations (stations), TV stations (stations) and radio and television channels (rates) at all levels,
Radio and television transmission coverage network (transmitting station, relay station, radio and television satellite, satellite uplink station, satellite receiving and transmitting station, microwave station, monitoring station, cable radio and television transmission coverage network)
29. Radio and television program production and operation companies
30. Film production companies, distribution companies and cinema companies
3 1. News website, online publishing service, online audio-visual program service, Internet access service business premises, and Internet culture management (except music)
32 auction enterprises and cultural relics shops operating cultural relics auctions
33. Construction of golf courses and villas
(1 1) Other industries
There are 34 projects that endanger the safety and efficiency of military facilities.
35. Gambling industry (including gambling racecourse)
36. Pornography
(twelve) other industries prohibited by national laws and regulations and international treaties concluded or acceded to by China.
Note: If there are other provisions in the Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement between the Mainland and Hong Kong and its supplementary agreements, the Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement between the Mainland and Macao and its supplementary agreements, the Framework Agreement on Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation and its subsequent agreements, and the free trade zone agreements and investment agreements signed between China and relevant countries, those provisions shall prevail.