Shanghai Stock Exchange was established on 1990,165438+126, and opened in the same year,12, 19. Is a non-profit legal person, directly managed by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. Shanghai Stock Exchange adheres to the eight-character policy of "legal system, supervision, self-discipline and standardization" and is committed to creating a transparent, open, safe and efficient market environment and effectively protecting the rights and interests of investors. Its main functions include: providing places and facilities for securities trading; To formulate the business rules of the stock exchange; Accepting listing applications and arranging the listing of securities; Organizing and supervising securities trading; Supervise members and listed companies; Manage and publish market information. Shanghai Stock Exchange was established in Huangpu Road19901Feb/9Pujiang Hotel, Shanghai. 199365438+1October 27th, the foundation stone was laid in shanghai stock exchange building, Pudong New Area; After the completion of shanghai stock exchange building, the Shanghai Stock Exchange moved to its new address, No.528 Pudong South Road, and operated in shanghai stock exchange building. 65.438+0.3 billion investors from all over the country placed orders from securities business departments all over the country, and they gathered in the trading center of this building through the network to trade. Shanghai Stock Exchange is a member of the International Organization of Securities Commissions, the Federation of Asian and Oceania Exchanges and the World Federation of Exchanges. After years of sustained development, Shanghai securities market has become the leading market in China, with the number of listed companies, listed stocks, total market value, circulating market value, total securities turnover, stock turnover and national debt turnover ranking first. As of March 1 1, 2065438, there are 954 listed companies in SSE, with 22 14 listed securities, and the total stock market value is 160750738+0 billion yuan. Listed companies have raised a total of 25 trillion yuan; A large number of pillar enterprises, backbone enterprises, basic industrial enterprises and high-tech enterprises in the national economy have raised development funds through listing and changed their operating mechanisms.
Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Shenzhen Stock Exchange is located in Luohu District, Shenzhen, diagonally opposite to Wang Di Building. Founded in 1 990,65438+February,1,and officially opened on July 3, 199 1, it is a legal person that provides places and facilities for centralized securities trading, organizes and supervises securities trading, and implements self-discipline management. Directly supervised and managed by China Securities Regulatory Commission. Shenzhen Stock Exchange is committed to the construction of multi-level securities market and strives to create an open, fair and just market environment. The main functions include: providing places and facilities for securities trading; To formulate the business rules of this firm; Accepting listing applications and arranging the listing of securities; Organizing and supervising securities trading; Supervise members and listed companies; Manage and publish market information; Other functions permitted by China Securities Regulatory Commission. On September 6, 2004, the Operational Guidelines for the Split Share Structure Reform of Listed Companies was implemented.
As one of the two largest stock exchanges in Chinese mainland, Shenzhen Stock Exchange and China Stock Market grow together. Since 16, Shenzhen Stock Exchange has successfully established a national securities market in a new city with the help of modern technical conditions. During the period of 15, Shenzhen Stock Exchange raised more than 400 billion yuan for the national economy, which played a very important role in establishing a modern enterprise system, promoting economic restructuring, optimizing resource allocation and disseminating market economy knowledge.
Hong Kong Stock Exchange
The earliest securities trading in Hong Kong can be traced back to 1866. The first stock exchange in Hong Kong, the Hong Kong Association of Securities Brokers, was established in 189 1, and14 was renamed as the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The second stock exchange in Hong Kong was established in 192 1. By the end of 1960s, the original stock exchange in Hong Kong could no longer meet the needs of the prosperity and development of the stock market. After 1969, three exchanges, namely Far East, Jinyin and Jiulong, were established one after another, and the Hong Kong stock market entered the so-called "four-meeting era" where the four major exchanges coexisted. The stock market crash of 1973 ~ 1974 fully exposed the disadvantages brought by the coexistence of the four major securities markets in Hong Kong. On March 27th, 1986, the four exchanges formally merged to form the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. On April 2, the Stock Exchange opened and began to enjoy the exclusive right to establish, operate and maintain the securities market in Hong Kong. On March 6, 2000, Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited was established, with three wholly-owned subsidiaries: Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited and Hong Kong Securities Clearing Limited.
The main business is to own and operate the only stock exchange and futures exchange in Hong Kong and its related clearing houses. The chairman is Ronald ARCULLI, and the CEO is Zhou. The Hong Kong Stock Exchange is the only institution that operates the Hong Kong stock market. Without the consent of the Financial Secretary, no individual or organization may hold more than 5% of the shares of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. On September 1 1 day, 2006, HKEx became a component of the Hang Seng Index.
Taiwan Stock Exchange Limited
Taiwan Stock Exchange was established on1October 23rd,196110, and started operation on February 9th, 1962. The Exchange is located at the 3rd floor, No.7, Section 5, Xinyi Road, Xinyi District, Taipei (Taipei10/office building 3rd floor). Beijing Stock Exchange (20 19)
Guangzhou Stock Exchange (20 19)
Wuhan Stock Exchange (202 1)
Nanjing Stock Exchange (2022)
Fuzhou Stock Exchange (2023)
Chongqing Stock Exchange (2023)
Tianjin Stock Exchange (2022)
Xiamen Stock Exchange (2023)
Ningbo Stock Exchange (2024)
Chengdu Stock Exchange (2023)
Urumqi Stock Exchange (202 1)
Harbin Stock Exchange (2022)
Dalian Stock Exchange (2022)
Shenyang Stock Exchange (2023)
Changchun Stock Exchange (2024)
Tianjin Binhai Stock Exchange (2025)
Xi 'an Stock Exchange (2024)
Suzhou Stock Exchange (2027)
Changsha Stock Exchange (2026)