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The third draft of the civil code: the compilation of personality rights in the civil code
In the third draft of the Civil Code's draft of personality rights, relevant provisions have been made to improve the protection of personal information and engage in scientific research activities related to human body, e-mail and whereabouts information. So what are the specific regulations? Let's take a look.

If a citizen refuses to donate his body before his death, his close relatives may make a decision together.

The third draft defines the scope of personality right. Some members of the Standing Committee and the public put forward that personality right is the core concept in the compilation of personality right, and suggested to define this concept and clarify which rights belong to personality right.

Third, the draft adds the right of personality as the right of life, body, health, name, portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and other rights enjoyed by civil subjects, and lists the provision in the first paragraph of this article that the right of personality of civil subjects is protected by law as a separate article.

In view of the problem of "donation of remains", it has been suggested that donation of remains after death is conducive to the development of medical and health undertakings and the promotion of socialist core values and should be encouraged. It is suggested that if citizens do not refuse to donate before their death, their close relatives can decide to donate by the same decision.

A new provision was added in the third draft, "If a natural person did not express disapproval of donation before his life, his spouse, adult children and parents may decide to donate in writing after the death of the natural person".

Engaging in scientific research activities related to the human body shall not harm the public interest.

The draft also improves the relevant provisions on the protection of privacy. The second draft made it clear that the term "privacy" in this Law refers to private space, private activities and private information with privacy. It is suggested that the definition of privacy should be further studied and revised to highlight the feature of "unwilling to be known by others".

Some people also suggested that targeted regulations should be made for the act of secretly installing cameras in hotel rooms to take pictures and infringing citizens' privacy rights. The third draft revised the definition of privacy to "private space, private activities and private information that natural persons don't want others to know", and added a regulation that no organization or individual may search, enter, peek or photograph other people's hotel rooms and other private spaces. In addition, the third review draft makes it clear that scientific research activities related to the human body shall not harm the public interest.

The second draft of the draft stipulates that medical and scientific research activities related to human genes and human embryos shall abide by laws, administrative regulations and relevant state regulations, and shall not endanger human health or violate ethics.

E-mail address and whereabouts information belong to the scope of personal information.

The third review draft also improved the relevant provisions on the protection of personal information. The second draft stipulates that the scope of personal information includes natural person's name, date of birth, ID number, personal biometric information, address and telephone number.

Some members of the Standing Committee, localities, departments, experts, scholars and enterprises have suggested that personal e-mail address and whereabouts information also have the function of identifying specific natural persons, and also belong to important personal information, so it is suggested to include them in the scope of personal information.

The "e-mail address" and "whereabouts information" of natural persons are included in the scope of personal information. At the same time, the "use" of personal information in the relevant provisions of Chapter VI is changed to "processing" of personal information, and it is added that the processing of personal information includes the use, processing, transmission, provision and disclosure of personal information.

The above is the relevant content of personality right in civil code, so let's get to know it quickly.