1. What is an option?
Option, like futures, is a contract. After paying a certain price to the seller, the option buyer has the right to buy or sell assets at a fixed price on or before a certain date.
It is to give you the right to obtain equity at a certain price in a certain period of time in the future.
Second, the profit mode of investment options:
1. Exercise upon expiration: ① When the contract expires, the house price will rise from 1 10,000 to1.20,000. According to the contract, you also have the right to buy a house with a market price of 6.5438+0.2 million at a price of 6.5438+0.00 million, and you can make a profit of 200,000 in the middle. After deducting the patent fee of 6.5438+0.09 million yuan paid at that time, the net profit was 6.5438+0.9 million yuan. When the contract expires, the house price will fall instead of rising. Down to 800 thousand. The characteristic of option contract is that the buyer has the right to buy at the agreed price, and also has the right not to buy and give up the exercise. Therefore, when the house price falls, the buyer has the right to give up and lose the royalty of 1 ten thousand yuan.
2. Contract transfer: ① During the validity of the contract, the house price rose from 6,543.8+0,000 to 6,543.8+0,500. The price of the option contract will also follow the appreciation, starting from the cost price of 10000 to 50000,60000 or even more. In the case that the contract has not expired, it is unpredictable whether the house price will continue to rise in the future. At this time, we can close the option contract at the current price in advance and transfer it out. The contract bought at a cost of 1 1,000 yuan was sold at 50,000 yuan, with a net profit of 400%. ② In the same situation, house prices fell during this period, from 6.5438+0 million to more than 900,000. For the option contract, the contract bought at 6,543,800 yuan will depreciate. Similarly, when losses occur, if you are worried that the house price will continue to fall and lead to zero premium, you can close the option contract in advance and transfer it out. Stop loss in time.