Heisenberg was born in the campus of Duisburg-Essen University. My father was an accomplished historian in the university, and my relatives were also famous scientists in Germany at that time.
Father wants Heisenberg to be a historian when he grows up. Heisenberg, who has a unique learning environment, has his own thinking and choice of knowledge since he was a child, and seems to have a natural interest in physical chemistry.
10 years old, one day after school, all the other children went home, but at night there was still no sign of Heisenberg. My parents had to look everywhere and finally found him in the school lab. It turned out that he was so fascinated by a physics experiment in class that he forgot to go home.
Heisenberg successfully entered the famous Munich University. 1923, he was only 22 years old when he received his doctorate. Although Heisenberg is young and promising, he is very humble and eager to learn. He dared to put forward his own views on predecessors' theories, which was deeply appreciated by authoritative scholars and became the main reason for Heisenberg's success in the future.
On one occasion, Professor Born from the Institute of Physics of the University of G? ttingen gave a lecture at the University of Munich. After class, Heisenberg handed him a piece of paper and said modestly, "This is my little experience of Mr. Wang's research principle." Professor Born didn't take this paper seriously, just put it in his pocket and left in a hurry. After returning to China, Professor Born accidentally turned over the paper given to him by Heisenberg. When he looked carefully, he was very surprised. I didn't expect this "spring boy" to put forward such a profound opinion, and it is a principle that he can't understand. Professor Bonn felt sorry for the young man. Later, he firmly invited Heisenberg to be his teaching assistant at the University of G? ttingen.
Soon, Heisenberg was funded by the Rockefeller Foundation and went to study at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark. His tutor is a famous Danish physicist Bohr. This made Heisenberg take a big step forward academically. At that time, atomic physics was developing rapidly. On the basis of long-term investigation and repeated argumentation, Heisenberg published a famous paper "Visualization of Kinematics and Mechanics in Quantum Theory", which put forward the principle of "uncertainty" for the first time and made an important contribution to clarifying the physical content of quantum mechanics. So 1932 won the Nobel Prize in Physics.