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What does social organization mean?
What does social organization mean?

Social organization refers to a social group formed by a certain number of social members according to certain norms and around certain goals.

Social organization is the first component of public relations, the initiator, planner and actor of public relations, which determines the state, process and development direction of public relations. Social organizations are purposeful and targeted, and are composed of specific groups of people. Since people live together and have a relatively stable relationship with each other, they need a certain organization. Social organizations are composed of specific people with the same interests, and their purpose is to handle public affairs.

trait

Social organizations are folk, voluntary, autonomous, non-profit and public welfare. Non-profit is the first basic attribute of social organizations, which is the fundamental attribute different from enterprises. Folk, voluntary and autonomous, that is, non-government, is the second basic attribute of social organizations. Public welfare or mutual benefit is the third basic attribute of social organizations.

What are the common social organizations?

Social organizations include: Jiu San Society, All-China Federation of Trade Unions, Chinese Communist Youth League, All-China Women's Federation, China Disabled Persons' Federation, etc.

1, Jiu San Society is a political party with the characteristics of political alliance, mainly composed of high and middle-level scientific and technological intellectuals. The founder of the Jiu San Society actively participated in or was deeply influenced by the May 4th Movement.

2. All-China Federation of Trade Unions, referred to as "All-China Federation of Trade Unions", is the leading organ of all local trade unions and national industrial trade unions. Established in May 1925, 1. The main social functions of trade unions in China are: safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests and democratic rights of workers; Mobilize and organize workers to participate in construction and reform, and complete the task of economic and social development; Participate in the democratic management of enterprises and educate employees to continuously improve their ideological and moral, scientific and cultural qualities.

3. China * * * Communist Youth League, referred to as "* * * Youth League" for short, is an advanced youth mass organization led by China * * * Production Party, which was established in May 1922. * * * The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League is led by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

4. All-China Women's Federation, hereinafter referred to as "All-China Women's Federation", was established in 1949. It is a mass organization of women workers, peasants, intellectuals and other working women of all ethnic groups in China, patriotic women who support socialism and patriotic women who support the reunification of the motherland. The basic function of the All-China Women's Federation is to represent and safeguard women's interests and promote gender equality.

5. China Disabled Persons' Federation, referred to as China Disabled Persons' Federation, was established in June 1983+065438+ 10. The China Disabled Persons' Federation is composed of disabled people and disabled workers, with three functions of representation, service and management, representing the interests of disabled people and safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests. Unite to educate and serve the disabled; To undertake the tasks entrusted by the government to manage and develop the cause of the disabled.

What units does the social organization include?

The social organization is as follows:

Social organizations include economic organizations, public welfare organizations and non-governmental organizations. , a wide range.

Introduction:

Social organization is the main body of public relations and one of the three elements of public relations. The word "social organization" in public relations is narrow.

It is a collection of * * * activities established by people according to certain purposes, systems and systems in order to effectively achieve specific goals. It has a clear boundary, a clear goal, a clear division of labor and a formal relationship structure aimed at coordinating members' activities, such as enterprises, shops, factories, companies, schools and so on.

What is a social group?

Social organization is an important part of political life in contemporary China. At present, social organizations in China are quasi-official. The Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Social Organizations stipulates that the establishment of social organizations must submit the approval documents of the competent business department. The competent business department refers to the relevant departments of the people's governments at or above the county level and their authorized organizations. Social organizations are actually subordinate to the competent department of business. The social organization in China is a kind of social organization.

Social organizations are a branch of social mass organizations. There are nearly 2,000 national social organizations in China. Among them, there are about 200 social organizations that use administrative establishment or career establishment and are funded by the state finance. Among these nearly 200 organizations, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the Communist Youth League and the All-China Women's Federation have special political status and extensive social influence. There is also 18 social group, whose political status is not as good as the above three social groups, but it is also quite special. They are: China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, China Association for Science and Technology, All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, Chinese Writers Association, china law society, Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, Council for the Promotion of International Trade, China Disabled Persons' Federation, Soong Ching Ling Foundation, China Journalists Association, All-China Taiwan Federation, Huangpu Military Academy Alumni Association, Foreign Affairs College, China Red Cross Society, China Workers' Ideological and Political Work Research Association, European and American Alumni Association, China Vocational Education Association and National Federation of Industry and Commerce. The main tasks, organization establishment and leadership positions of the above 2 1 social organizations are directly determined by the central organization establishment management department. Although it is a non-governmental organization, it exercises some government functions to a great extent. People's organizations and social organizations managed with reference to the Civil Service Law.

Internationally, social organizations have different names in different countries and regions due to differences in cultural traditions and language habits. Such as non-governmental organizations, non-profit organizations, civil society, the third sector or independent departments, volunteer organizations, charitable organizations and tax-exempt organizations. Wait a minute. These terms have little difference in connotation. Different from the government and enterprises, social organizations have the basic characteristics of non-profit, non-government, independence, voluntariness and public welfare.

In 2007, Chinese mainland began to replace "non-governmental organizations" with "social organizations". The "folk" of "non-governmental organizations" corresponds to "government" and "official", which reflects the corresponding role relationship between "official" and "people" in the traditional social and political order, and it is easy to misunderstand that non-governmental organizations correspond to or even oppose the government. Therefore, under the new situation, the Sixth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee and the 17th CPC National Congress brought NGOs into the overall situation of social construction and management and building a harmonious society, reformed the traditional formulation and put forward the title of social organization.

The introduction and use of social organization titles will help to correct the society's one-sided understanding of such organizations and form the awareness that all parties attach importance to and support such organizations. China divides social organizations into three categories, namely, social groups, foundations and private non-enterprise units.

Social organizations refer to social organizations formed voluntarily by citizens or enterprises and institutions and carrying out activities in accordance with their articles of association, including professional associations, academic associations, professional associations and joint associations. Foundations are social organizations that use donated property to engage in public welfare undertakings, including public foundations and non-public foundations. Private non-enterprise units are social organizations engaged in social service activities organized by enterprises, institutions, social organizations, other social forces and individual citizens using non-state-owned assets. It is divided into ten categories: education, health, science and technology, culture, labor, civil affairs, sports, intermediary services and legal services.

for instance

1, All-China Federation of Students. Referred to as "National Federation of Students", it is a joint organization of high school and middle school students all over the country and a mass organization of junior and senior high school students in China. It was released in China in June 2009.

A social organization refers to a social organization that is composed of a certain number of social members for a certain purpose and has obtained legal personality, including people's mass organizations, social welfare organizations and academic research groups.

2. China Association of Overseas Chinese Merchants Investment Enterprises. With the consent of the State Council and the approval of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, it is a national non-profit social organization composed of overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese, domestic investment enterprises of Hong Kong and Macao compatriots, local overseas Chinese business organizations and well-known overseas Chinese businessmen. The Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council is the competent department of the Association. The Association accepts the operational guidance, supervision and management of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. The main task of China Overseas Chinese Enterprises Association is to reflect the requirements of overseas Chinese enterprises, communicate the contact between overseas Chinese enterprises and the government, promote cooperation between overseas Chinese enterprises, help solve the difficulties encountered in the operation of overseas Chinese enterprises, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of overseas Chinese enterprises, and guide overseas Chinese enterprises to standardize their operations and self-discipline.

3. China Association for the Promotion of Social Organizations is a national social organization in charge of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, renamed by China Federation of Associations. Its purpose and mission are: mobilizing and relying on the strength of all sectors of society, strengthening theoretical research on the management and development of social organizations, strengthening contacts and exchanges among social organizations, promoting self-discipline and honesty of social organizations, expanding exchanges and cooperation between chinese social organizations and international social organizations, and at the same time, winning the support of relevant government departments and all sectors of society, giving play to the role of a bridge and link between the government and social organizations, and guiding and promoting the standardized operation and healthy development of social organizations.

4. China Consumers Association 1984 12 was approved to be established in the State Council. It is a national social organization that conducts social supervision on goods and services and protects the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. It aims to supervise goods and services, protect consumers' legitimate rights and interests, guide consumers to spend rationally and scientifically, and promote the healthy development of socialist market economy.

5. China Automobile Industry Association was established in May, 1987. It is a social organization approved by People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and its address is located in Beijing. China Automobile Industry Association is a national trade association established by enterprises, institutions and organizations engaged in the production and business activities of automobiles, motorcycles, spare parts and automobile-related industries in China on the basis of equality and voluntariness.

6. China Iron and Steel Industry Association is the national trade organization of China iron and steel industry.

7. internet society of china was established on May 25th, 20001year, initiated by more than 70 Internet practitioners including domestic network operators, service providers, equipment manufacturers, system integrators, scientific research and educational institutions.