1. Innovation: A powerful country in science and technology should have strong innovation ability, which can constantly promote the frontier and breakthrough of science and technology. This means being in a leading position in scientific research, technological development and innovative industries, and being able to produce new technologies, new products and new services with international competitiveness.
2. Education system: A strong country in science and technology should have a high-quality education system and pay attention to cultivating scientific, engineering, technological and innovative talents. This includes encouraging students' interest in science and technology, providing high-quality educational resources and training opportunities, and cultivating innovative thinking and problem-solving ability.
3. Supporting policies: A strong country in science and technology should have a series of policies and measures to support the development of scientific and technological innovation. This includes investment in innovation funds, funding for scientific research projects, tax incentives, intellectual property protection and other policies. The government should encourage the private sector to cooperate with academic institutions to promote technology transfer and commercialization.
4. Scientific research strength: A powerful country in science and technology should have powerful scientific research institutions and laboratories that can conduct cutting-edge research and exploration. These institutions should have world-class research facilities and talents who can lead and promote the development of science and technology.
5. Entrepreneurial environment: A technological power should have a good entrepreneurial environment and innovation ecosystem. This means providing institutions that support entrepreneurs, such as venture capital, incubators and accelerators, as well as flexible regulatory and market mechanisms to encourage innovation, entrepreneurship and venture capital.
6. Digital infrastructure: A powerful country in science and technology should have a strong digital infrastructure, including high-speed Internet, information technology and communication network coverage, as well as safe and reliable data storage and processing capabilities.
7. Social awareness and acceptance: A society with strong science and technology should have positive awareness and acceptance of science and technology. This means the public's cognition and understanding of science and technology, including the improvement of scientific quality, the popularization of popular science education and the cultivation of scientific culture.
The above are some characteristics and conditions that I think a strong country in science and technology should have. Of course, the situation in different countries and regions will be different, but in general, these factors have become the foundation of a strong country in science and technology.