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Complete works of stock market terms
Stock market terminology is a special language used to express various quantity-energy relationships in the stock market. Stock market terminology is widely used in stock trading and market analysis. According to people's understanding of terms, they can be divided into basic terms, advanced terms and advanced terms. According to the types of terms themselves, they can be divided into trading terms, market terms, technical terms, financial terms, fund terms and so on.

blue chip stock

Blue-chip stocks are stocks of outstanding companies. But the definition of blue chip is different at home and abroad. In China, the main indicators for investors to measure blue-chip stocks are after-tax profit per share and return on net assets. Generally speaking, the after-tax profit per share is in the upper-middle position among all listed companies, and the stocks whose return on net assets has greatly exceeded 10% for three consecutive years after listing belong to blue-chip stocks.

blue chip stock

Blue chip refers to a stable cash dividend policy, which requires higher cash flow management of the company. Usually, those companies with good business performance and stable and high cash dividend payment are called blue chips. Blue-chip stocks refer to large, traditional industrial stocks and financial stocks that grow steadily for a long time. The term "blue chip" comes from western casinos. In western casinos, there are three colors of chips, of which blue chips are the most valuable.

brisk market

There are more buyers than sellers in the stock market, and a bullish stock market is called a bull market.

bear market

Bear market is the antonym of bull market. There are more sellers than buyers in the stock market, and a bearish stock market is called a bear market.

bull market

Long position means that investors are optimistic about the stock market and expect the stock price to be bullish, so they buy the stock at a low price and sell it when the stock rises to a certain price to obtain the difference income. Generally speaking, people usually refer to the stock market where the stock price keeps rising for a long time as a bull market. The main feature of stock price changes in bull market is a series of ups and downs.

bear market

Short position means that investors and stock traders think that the current stock price is high, but it is bad for the stock market prospect, and they expect the stock price to fall, so they sell the borrowed stock in time and buy it when the stock price falls to a certain price, so as to obtain the difference income. This trading method of selling before buying and earning the difference from it is called short position. People usually refer to the stock market with a long-term downward trend as a short market, and the changes of stock prices in the short market are characterized by a series of sharp declines and small increases.

Hold on for a long time

Investors predict that the stock price will rise, but their own funds are limited, so they can't buy a lot of stocks, so they pay a part of the deposit first, raise money from the bank through brokers to buy stocks, and then sell them when the stock price rises to a certain price to obtain the difference income.

underrate

Short selling means that investors predict that the stock price will fall, so they pay mortgage loans to brokers and borrow shares to sell first. When the stock price falls to a certain price, buy the stock, and then return the borrowed stock to get the difference income.

Market-friendly information

Lido refers to the information that stimulates the stock price to rise, such as the improvement of listed companies' operating performance, the reduction of bank interest rates, abundant social funds, the relaxation of bank credit funds, market prosperity and other political, economic, military and diplomatic information that is conducive to the stock price rise.

Information that is unfavorable to the market

Bad news refers to the information that can cause the stock price to fall, such as the deterioration of the operating performance of listed companies, bank tightening, bank interest rate increase, economic recession, inflation, natural disasters and man-made disasters.

wide sky

The sky means a long time and a short time. Investors are pessimistic about the long-term prospects of the stock market and expect the stock price to continue to fall. After selling the borrowed stocks, they have to wait for the stock price to fall for a long time before buying them to make huge profits.

Chando

Long is a long time. Investors are optimistic about the stock market, and now they are prepared to hold the stock for a long time after buying it, so as to obtain a high price difference after the stock price rises for a long time.

Butterfly flower

To die more is to make up your mind to be a cow. Investors are optimistic about the long-term prospects of the stock market, buy stocks and prepare to hold them for a long time, holding the idea that they would rather hold them for several years until the stocks rise to the ideal price before selling them.

crack

After the stock price is affected by bullish or bearish, it fluctuates greatly. When the stock price rises under the influence of bulls, the opening price or lowest price of the exchange is higher than the closing price of the previous day by more than two reporting units. When the stock price falls, the opening price or the highest price of the day is lower than the closing price of the previous day by more than two reporting units. Or in a day's trading, it rises or falls by more than one reporting unit. The phenomenon of the above-mentioned stock price gap is called gap.

Hanging air

Stock investors are short sellers, but the stock price did not fall that day, but rose, so they had to buy back at a high price and hang in the air.

Shiduo

Investors are optimistic about the stock price prospect and use their own financial strength to be long. Even if the stock price falls in the future, they are not in a hurry to sell the stocks they bought.

opening prices

Opening refers to the first transaction of a security on each business day of a stock exchange, and the transaction price of the first transaction is the opening price of the day. According to the regulations of the Shanghai Stock Exchange, if there is no transaction within half an hour after the opening of the market, the opening price of the previous day is the opening price of that day. Sometimes, if a security has not been traded for several days, the stock exchange will put forward a guiding price according to the price trend of the securities entrusted by customers as the opening price after trading. The average price or average selling price on the first day of securities listing is the opening price.

Closing price

The closing price refers to the transaction price of the last transaction of a security before the end of one-day trading activities on the stock exchange. If there is no transaction on that day, the latest transaction price is taken as the closing price, because the closing price is the standard of the current market and the basis of the opening price of the next trading day, which can be used to predict the future securities market; Therefore, when analyzing the market, investors generally take the closing price as the calculation basis.