In the British welfare system, British immigrant welfare can be roughly divided into seven categories: children's and pregnant women's welfare, disability or disease welfare, retirement welfare, widow's welfare, unemployment welfare, low-income people's welfare and social funds.

A detailed explanation of the British welfare system: children's and pregnant women's welfare

1) Children's Welfare Fund: Welfare Fund is designed for children under 16. Children between 16 and 18 are also eligible if they are still studying in non-tertiary institutions.

2) Family allowance: If you work at least 16 hours a week, your income is low and you need to take care of at least one child, you are eligible to apply. The allowance depends on the family income and the number of children.

3) Guardian allowance: Guardians who take care of children whose parents have died are eligible to apply for guardian allowance and child welfare.

4) Statutory salary of pregnant employees: When an employee is pregnant, the employer must pay the salary every week, and the amount depends on the employee's income and amount.

5) Single parent allowance: Single parents and those who have to take care of their children alone can receive single parent allowance. Apart from child benefits, this allowance is only paid to the first child.

6) Maternity allowance: set for those who do not meet the statutory salary of pregnant employees. Forty-four pounds and fifty-five pence a week.

7) Social Fund Maternity Allowance: It is applicable to those who receive income allowance, family allowance and disability work allowance and save less than 500 pounds. The amount is 100.

8) Child support: Ask the separated partner for appropriate support to take care of the child's life.

A detailed explanation of the British welfare system: disability and disease welfare

1) nursing allowance: disabled people over 65 years old who need continuous care. If the applicant is terminally ill, he can get the allowance quickly through special arrangements.

2) Disability allowance for work-related accidents: it is set up for people who can't work due to work-related injuries or occupational diseases.

3) Disability living allowance: People who are sick and need someone to take care of them are also eligible to apply if the applicant needs assistance in walking.

4) Disability allowance: set for those who can work at least 16 hours per week. Their employment opportunities may be affected by illness or disability, and applicants must be over 16 years old.

5) Severe disability allowance: must be 16 years old and cannot work for 28 weeks.

6) Disability health care allowance: 16 to 65 years old. Spend at least 35 hours a week caring for a severely disabled person, who is eligible for a disability living allowance or nursing allowance of medium or maximum amount. After deducting reasonable expenses, the applicant can't earn more than 50 pounds a week and can't work full-time.

7) Unemployable benefits: Employees who are not eligible for statutory sick pay from their employers are engaged in self-employment and unemployment. Applicants must pay enough national insurance.

8) Statutory sick pay: sick leave for 4 days or more. For a period of not more than 28 weeks. Employees must earn more than 58 pounds a week. The legal sick pay you can get is 52 pounds and 50 pence a week.

A detailed explanation of the British welfare system: retirement benefits

Basic retirement benefits are set for people who are over retirement age (over 60 for women and over 65 for men) and meet the requirements of national insurance. People who want to take care of underage children can get other benefits.

A detailed explanation of the British welfare system: widow's welfare

1) widow's pension, a widow who is not eligible for a pension when her husband dies. The widow is under 60 years old and the amount is 1000.

2) Widow's mother's allowance: Widows who have to take care of at least one child are eligible for child welfare; Or a widow who was pregnant when her husband left. Allowances are taxable.

3) Widow's pension: the applicant is 45 years old or above, or has stopped receiving widow's mother's allowance. The amount is set according to the age and the time when the amount stops.

A detailed explanation of the British welfare system: unemployment benefits

Welfare payments are made every two weeks for one year. Applicants must be able and active in job hunting, and must pay enough first-class national insurance.

A detailed explanation of the British welfare system: the welfare of low-income people

1) Income subsidy: set for people who are above 18, whose income is below a certain level, and who work no more than 16 hours per week. Applicants must be able to work and actively seek jobs.

2) Allowance for nursing homes and nursing homes: The applicant has been admitted to nursing homes or nursing homes before1March 3, 9931. They can get higher income subsidies to pay for hospital expenses.

3) City Council tax allowance: handled by the local city Council to help low-income people pay the city Council tax.

4) Rent subsidy: The City Council pays the rent on behalf of those in need.

5) Medical expenses support: free medical expenses, dental treatment, eye examination, glasses or contact lenses.

6) Other financial assistance: If a relative is serving a sentence in prison, the applicant can get income assistance, family allowance, disability work allowance and transportation assistance.

A detailed explanation of the British welfare system: social funds

From the perspective of daily income, people who have difficulties in paying some expenses, including pregnancy, first aid expenses, interest-free loans, community care allowances, etc.

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You'd better have your teeth filled or washed before going abroad. British dentists are famous for being expensive. If you are allergic to certain drugs, please go to the hospital to issue an explanation of your allergy to the drug and an English translation. In case of recurrence, you can take an interpreter to see a doctor. Can British students enjoy a student visa for more than half a year? Medical benefits? Medical expenses can be reimbursed for serious illnesses such as hospitalization, but doctors for minor illnesses such as colds and fever will not prescribe antibiotics. International students can bring their own commonly used drugs, such as antipyretics, diarrhea drugs, band-AIDS, thermometers and so on. It is recommended to wear an extra pair of glasses and an optometry sheet in case of emergency.

British traffic law adopts the principle of fault liability, but this does not mean that the fault party must bear 100% responsibility. According to reports, there may be three situations after the accident: First, the driver is at fault and takes full responsibility; Second, pedestrians and drivers should bear the responsibility, and the proportion is different according to different situations; Third, pedestrians are fully responsible and drivers are not at fault. It's not the driver himself who claims, but the insurance company.

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