1. Definition
Fund companies generally define fund categories A and C respectively. A-type funds refer to funds whose net assets are mainly invested in stocks, with higher returns but greater risks. Class C funds refer to funds with fixed income, mainly including bond funds and money market funds. The income of such funds is relatively low, but it will not fall too much.
2. Investment style
There are also differences in investment styles between Class A and Class C funds. Class A funds are generally dominated by growth stocks, which means that they will also play a high-risk and high-return role in the market. Class C funds, on the other hand, pay more attention to stability and security when investing. Fund managers will put more investment funds on fixed income to get some stable income.
3. Asset allocation ratio
When fund companies invest in Class A funds, they will allocate most of their funds to stocks and generally take the initiative to operate. The fund's Class C assets will include a large number of bonds and money funds, which are different from Class A funds. Compared with A-type funds, C-type funds pay more attention to the total income rather than the investment status, so the investment scope and strategy are wider and more suitable for people.
4. Procedural costs
In addition to the capital allocation itself, Class A and Class C will also involve the issue of formalities. Because Class A funds generally involve high-risk assets such as stocks, the handling fee is relatively high. On the contrary, Class C funds are mainly based on relatively stable income, so the handling fee is relatively low.
5. Income distribution
Finally, it is income distribution. Many people will think that Class A funds will definitely get higher returns. However, this is not always the case. Class C funds usually get some stable income in the short term, while Class A funds rely more on growth stocks. Therefore, for long-term investors, Class C funds are often a stable and more predictable choice.
To sum up, the difference between Class C and Class A funds not only appears in the specific investment strategy, but also includes fees, redemption of assets and many other aspects. Therefore, when investors decide which fund to invest in, they should combine their risk tolerance and asset allocation plan to make decisions.