Public study abroad refers to the expenses related to the talents' going abroad, that is, the state pays the expenses for outstanding talents to go abroad for further study, which is a non-profit and non-private act. To apply for public study abroad, applicants need to apply to the National Scholarship Fund Committee first, and then the Scholarship Fund Committee selects outstanding talents, and then subsidizes these outstanding talents to study in famous universities in developed areas of science and technology education.