Legal analysis: The social relief fund for road traffic accidents does not need to be repaid by the victims, but the relief fund management institution should claim compensation from the person responsible for motor vehicle road traffic accidents according to law. The relevant units, the victims or their heirs have the obligation to assist the relief fund management institution in making recovery. If the social relief fund for road traffic accidents advances the funeral expenses or part or all of the rescue expenses, the relief fund may recover from the responsible person.

Legal basis: Regulations on Compulsory Liability Insurance for Motor Vehicle Traffic Accidents Article 24 The State establishes a social relief fund for road traffic accidents (hereinafter referred to as the relief fund). Under any of the following circumstances, the funeral expenses and part or all of the rescue expenses of the victims of road traffic accidents shall be paid by the rescue fund in advance, and the rescue fund management institution shall have the right to recover from the person responsible for road traffic accidents: (1) The rescue expenses exceed the liability limit of compulsory insurance for motor vehicle traffic accidents; (two) the motor vehicle did not participate in the compulsory insurance of motor vehicle traffic accident liability; (3) A motor vehicle escapes after an accident.