Current location - Trademark Inquiry Complete Network - Tian Tian Fund - Stories of the disabled and the determined
Stories of the disabled and the determined
1, Shi Tiesheng: Male, Han nationality, Beijinger. 1958 studied at Wang Daren Primary School in Dongcheng District, Beijing, and 1967 graduated from the High School Attached to Tsinghua University. Then at 1969, go to Yan 'an area in northern Shaanxi to "cut in line". Three years later, he returned to Beijing because his legs were paralyzed and worked in Beixinqiao Street Factory. Later, I went home to recuperate because of illness. Published works 65438 to 0979.

Some of Shi Tiesheng's early novels, such as Half-hour Lunch, have the characteristics of exposing "dark side" literature. My Distant Qingping Bay published by 1983 is not only Shi Tiesheng, but also an important novel creation at that time. It is explained on many levels: or it broadens the horizon of "educated youth literature", or its significance in literature "seeking roots". On the issue of "seeking roots", the author expressed the view that "seeking roots" and "seeking roots" are completely different. One is where we come from and why we come. The other is also for: where are we going and how to get there? Regarding the latter, he thinks that "this is to see the absurdity of life and find a reliable basis for the spirit" (Postscript on Sunday, Huaxia Publishing House, 1983 edition).

Shi Tiesheng's personal experience of physical disability makes some of his novels describe the life dilemma and spiritual dilemma of the disabled. However, he transcended the pity and self-pity of the disabled for their fate, and thus rose to the concern of universal existence, especially the phenomenon of mental "disability". Different from other novelists, he has no attachment to the perceptual life characteristics of his own nation and region. He regards writing as a narrative and exploration of personal spiritual course. "The universe and its endless desires will become eternal songs and dances. What kind of names this desire has can be ignored "(Shi Tiesheng's Me and Ditan). This persistent concern for the survival of the "disabled" (in Shi Tiesheng's view, all people are disabled and defective) makes his novels have a strong philosophical meaning. Because of his personal experience, his narrative runs through a kind of warmth, but fatalistic sadness; But there is also a struggle against absurdity and fate. Life is like a string, a fable that struggles with absurdity to gain the meaning of existence.

He is the author of a novel "Notes on Retreat", a short story "Life is like a String" and a collection of essays "I and Ditan".

My Far Green Ping Bay and Grandma's Star won the National Excellent Short Story Awards of 1982 and 1983 respectively, and My Old House won the first Lu Xun Literature Award.

2. Stephen Hawking's biography and brief introduction of his works:

Stephen Hawking (1942-) is one of the great men with international reputation in this century. He is 63 years old and was born on the anniversary of Galileo's death. He is a professor of applied mathematics and theoretical physics at Cambridge University, and also the most important general relativity and cosmologist in contemporary times. In the 1970s, he and Penrose proved the famous singularity theorem, for which they both won the Wolf Prize in Physics of 1988. He is therefore known as the most famous scientific thinker and the most outstanding theoretical physicist in the world after Einstein. "He also proved the area theorem of black holes. Hawking's life is very legendary, and he is one of the most outstanding scientists in history in scientific achievements. His position is the highest professorship in the history of Cambridge University, that is, Lucasson Professor of Mathematics once held by Newton and Dirac. He holds several honorary degrees and is a member of the Royal Society. He suffers from Luger's disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and has been in a wheelchair for 20 years. However, he was physically and mentally disabled and turned it into an advantage, overcoming his disability and becoming a supernova in the international physics community. He can't write or even read clearly, but he transcends relativity, quantum mechanics and the Big Bang theory and enters the "geometric dance" to create the universe. Although he was so helpless in a wheelchair, his thoughts traveled brilliantly in the vast space and time, and solved the mystery of the universe.

Professor Hawking is a modern popular science novelist. His masterpiece is A Brief History of Time written in 1988, which is an excellent astronomical popular science novel. The author's imagination is rich, his ideas are wonderful, his language is beautiful and his words are meticulous, which is even more surprising. The outside world, the future changes are so magical and wonderful. This book has a cumulative circulation of 25 million copies and has been translated into nearly 40 languages. 1992 The film of the same name cost 3.5 million pounds. Hawking firmly believes that the basic ideas about the universe and the origin of life can be expressed without mathematics, and the world should be able to understand his profound theory through the audio-visual media such as movies. This book is a popular reading about exploring the nature of time and the frontier of the universe. It is the most important classic work about the scientific thought of the universe, which has changed the concept of the universe. As soon as this book was published, it caused great repercussions all over the world. A Brief History of Time is a landmark book for readers who prefer words to equations. She is good at being a contributor to human thoughts. This is a book that pursues knowledge infinitely and explores the essence of time and space.

As the undisputed authority of cosmology, the sequel of A Brief History of Time has always attracted readers with its research results and life. The sequel to A Brief History of Time is for readers who want to know more about Professor Hawking's life and his theory. The book describes Professor Hawking's life course and research work in the form of frank and sincere personal interviews, and shows the real "people" behind the huge theoretical framework. This book is not an ordinary oral history, but an extremely touching and charming portrait and description of one of the greatest thoughts of mankind in the twentieth century. For non-professional readers, this book is undoubtedly an opportunity for them to enjoy the fruits of human civilization and a source of valuable inspiration.

Hawking's Lecture-Black Hole, baby universes and Others is a collection of articles and speeches written by Hawking during1976-1992 * *13. This paper discusses the birth of baby universes caused by virtual time and black holes, and the efforts of scientists to seek a completely unified theory, and puts forward unique views on free will, the value of life and death.

The essence of time and space was expressed in a complete mathematical form 80 years ago, and the basic principles of quantum theory appeared 70 years ago. However, can these two most accurate and successful theories in the whole physics be unified in a single quantum gravity? Two of the most famous physicists in the world debated this question. This book is based on six speeches and final debates given by Hawking and Penrose at Cambridge University.

The Charm of the Future was written by Stephen? Hawking predicted the prospect of the universe in the next billion years, starting from Tang dynasty? The understanding of Kubit's final judgment is the end, which introduces the development of prophecy and the methods we use to predict the future today. The text of the book is easy to understand. The author expounds his own views and answers some interesting questions, which is very interesting to read.

3. John Curtis

Life is not impossible.

John? John Curtis, a different man. The adversity and success he experienced were a great personal inspiration to everyone. He was born with severe disability, but he refused to die and challenged the medical concept. His speech is magnificent, clear-headed, humorous and willing to dedicate his time and talent. John addressed the enthusiastic people of Qian Qian all over the world. He has no legs and does not rely on a wheelchair to live, move and exist, but he has developed world-class self-esteem, self-confidence and self-reliance. He is the most famous disabled speaker in the world at present.

Every day is a battle.

John Curtis, 34, was born paralyzed and had an amputation. However, he made a series of achievements that surprised normal people: he won the Australian disabled tennis championship, became an honorary member of the Australian cricket team, insisted on walking with his hands without a wheelchair, and got a driver's license. ......

John described himself as "a battle every day": at birth, the doctor asserted to his parents that he would not live for a week; A week later, the doctor said that he would not live for a month; A month later, the doctor said that he would not live for a year; However, his parents did not give up, but took care of him more carefully. Many children around him call him a "monster". 10 years old, he was tied up by a group of classmates and thrown into a lit trash can, which almost killed him. Fortunately, he was found by a female teacher and risked his life to be saved. Some students even played pranks and scattered thumbtacks around his desk. The experience in life once made him want to commit suicide, but his parents dissuaded him. Inspired by his parents' love, he lives and studies with superhuman perseverance. Although he was diagnosed with cancer, he always faced life with a positive attitude. Facing the people who discriminated against him and were hostile to him when he was growing up ... He encouraged himself to stick to it like a soldier every day.

He thinks that the champion in life is far more important than the champion in sports. Real wealth is not the number in the passbook, but the health of the body and the happiness of the family. One must set goals for himself and keep moving towards them. Don't give up on yourself, don't be intimidated by the immediate difficulties, and don't say "impossible" to yourself before you act.

Life is not taken for granted.

Normal people always take what they have for granted, do not cherish what they have, but pursue what they have. John Coutis reminds us: When complaining about hair loss or bad hair style, go to the hospital to see people who have received cancer chemotherapy. These patients all lost all their hair when they received chemotherapy. Shouldn't they feel lucky by comparison? Who always says that their shoes don't look good or that inappropriate shoe sizes are hard to find? Would you like to exchange with me? Life is not taken for granted, you should be content.

Anything is possible with a strong will.

John Curtis's mantra is "because we can do it". It is because of this belief that he insisted on walking with his hands instead of in a wheelchair; In order to be able to walk long distances and learn to use skateboards, he insisted on taking part in sports and made achievements that many people thought impossible.

Who is the strongest opponent in life? In fact, human laziness is the opponent we have to deal with every day. For John Curtis, laziness is different from accepting death.

Today, John Curtis has become an internationally renowned motivational speaker. His motto is "because we can". He did many things that normal people didn't do, regardless of difficulties and obstacles. As a professional educator and inspiring speaker, John Coutis has given speeches to 250,000 people in Australia and more than 65,438+000,000 enterprises and people in the world.

John Coutis: an internationally renowned master of motivation.

No matter how unfortunate you feel, there will always be people more unfortunate than you in this world!

No matter how successful you think you are, there will always be someone better than you in this world!

-internationally renowned inspirational master John Curtis

John Coutis, a unique person, has experienced adversity and success, which is a great personal inspiration for everyone. He was born with severe disability, but he refused to die and challenged the medical concept. His speech is magnificent, clear-headed, full of wise sense of humor, and willing to dedicate his time and talent. He addressed the enthusiastic people of Qian Qian all over the world. He lives, moves and exists without legs or wheelchairs, but he has cultivated world-class self-esteem, self-confidence and self-reliance. He once gave speeches on the same stage with world masters joe girard, Tom Hopkins and former US President Bill Clinton, and was cordially received by President Mandela. John Curtis quickly became the most famous disabled speaker in the world. Enjoy a high reputation in the world.

4. Introduction of Helen Keller:

Helen Keller fell ill when she was young. She is deaf and blind. At the age of seven, Annie? Sullivan became her mentor and mentor for 50 years. With Sullivan's help, he entered the university and graduated with honors. During her college years, she wrote The Story of My Life, telling how she overcame illness and disability and inspired thousands of disabled people and normal people. This book has been translated into 50 languages and distributed all over the world. Later, he wrote many words and several autobiographical novels, which showed that darkness and silence did not exist. Later, Keller became an outstanding social reformer, giving speeches in the United States, Europe and Asia to raise money for the blind and deaf. During World War II, she visited many hospitals to offer condolences to the blind soldiers. Her spirit is revered by people. 1964 was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest honor of American citizens, and was elected as one of the top ten outstanding women in the world the following year.

The following is the chronology of her life:

Born in mbia, Tuscany, Alabama, USA on June 27th, 1880.

1882 65438+ 10 was blind and deaf due to scarlet fever. 1887 March Annie? Sullivan became Keller's teacher.

June 1899 was admitted to Radcliffe Women's College of Harvard University.

1902–1903 wrote and published My Life (partially translated into My Life Story).

1June, 904, graduated from university with honors.

1908– 19 13; He is the author of My Heaven and Earth (translated into the world in my life), Song of the Stone Wall, Rushing out of the darkness, etc.

19 16 suffered from marital misfortune.

19 19 was invited to star in a movie in Hollywood.

1924 became the main leader of the American Foundation for the Blind.

1929 wrote about my old age.

1930 Travel to Britain.

1931–1933 was awarded an honorary degree by Temple University. Visit France, Yugoslavia and Britain.

1936101October 20th, Miss Anne? Sullivan is dead.

1942–1952 visited 13 countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia.

1953, The Invincible Head, a documentary about Keller's life and work, was released in the United States.

1955 "Teacher: Annie? Sullivan? Messi received an honorary degree from Harvard University.

1959 United Nations sponsored "Helen? Keller "world movement.

1960 "Helen? Keller "bonus.

1964 won the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

1968 June 1 passed away.

5. ostrovsky (1904 ~ 1936) is a Soviet writer. Born into a poor worker's family in Ukraine, he began to work as a child laborer at the age of1/kloc-0. 19 19 joined the * * * Youth League and immediately took part in the civil war. 1923 to 1924 served as the head of the youth league in the border areas of Ukraine, and 1924 joined the * * * production party. His health was seriously damaged because of the long and arduous struggle. By 1927, his health had deteriorated sharply, but he never gave in and fought the disease with amazing perseverance. At the end of the same year, he began to write a "historical lyric hero story" about Kotovschi divisions (that is, "Born in the Storm"). Unfortunately, the only manuscript was lost by the post office when it was sent to a friend for review. This cruel blow did not break his strong will, but made him fight the disease more tenaciously.

1929 paralyzed and blind. 1930, based on his own combat experience, he began to write the novel "How Steel was Tempered" with tenacious will. The novel was a great success and was praised sincerely and enthusiastically by its contemporaries. 1934, ostrovsky was admitted as a member of the Soviet Writers Association. At the end of 1935, the Soviet government awarded him the Lenin medal in recognition of his creative work and outstanding contribution in literature. 1936 65438+On February 22nd, ostrovsky died of a serious illness in Moscow.

6. A brief introduction to Beethoven's life

As long as I have the chance, I will rebel against fate-Beethoven.

Ludwig? Where is it? Beethoven (1770- 1827) is a great German composer and one of the representatives of Vienna classical music school. Beethoven 1770 12 16 was born in Bonn, a small town near France on the Rhine. Beethoven showed his musical genius in his early years. His father is eager to train him to be a genius like Mozart. He was forced to learn piano and violin in his early years. At the age of eight, he began to perform in concerts and tried to compose music. However, his music education in this period has been very chaotic and unsystematic.

At the age of twelve, he was able to play freely and worked as an assistant to organist Nie Fei (1748- 1798). At this time, he began to formally learn music from Nie Fei. Nie Fei is a versatile musician. He broadened Beethoven's artistic horizons, familiarized him with some excellent examples of German classical art, and consolidated Beethoven's understanding of lofty goals. Beethoven's formal study and systematic upbringing actually began with Nie Fei's careful teaching and cultivation: Beethoven received the news of his mother's death shortly after he arrived in Vienna, and he had to rush back to Bonn immediately. Due to the drag of his family, he didn't come to Vienna for the second time until his father died in the autumn of 1792, but Mozart was already dead. After Beethoven came to Vienna for the second time, he quickly won the title of the most outstanding performer in Vienna (especially improvisation). After that, he studied under Haydn, Schenk, Ablisberg and salieri. He contacted many famous professors, writers and musicians at that time through his association with Bonn intellectual Brenin, and was influenced by the trend of thought of "hurricane movement" from them.

Beethoven began to feel his hearing was getting weaker and weaker from 1796, but it was not until 180 1 that he was convinced that his ear disease was incurable and told his friends about it. However, his love for art and life overcame his personal pain and despair-suffering became the source of his creative power. At the peak of such a spiritual crisis, he began to write his optimistic hero symphony. The Heroic Symphony marks the turning point of Beethoven's spirit and the beginning of the heroic era.

In the later period of Beethoven's stay in Vienna, because Europe was experiencing a serious period of political reaction, that is, the period when metternich's reactionary rule was particularly rampant, his creation also experienced a temporary decline (1813-1817). From 18 18, in the last ten years of Beethoven's life (18 18- 1827), he still wrote the ninth symphony (chorus) with great perseverance, even though he was completely deaf, his health deteriorated, his life was poor and his spirit was poor.

Beethoven died in Vienna on March 26th, 1827. He died without a relative by his side, but when he was buried on the 29th of the same month, a mass wave formed. All schools were closed to express their condolences, and 20,000 people escorted his coffin. His tombstone is engraved with the inscription of the Austrian poet Greer Bache (179 1- 1872): "When you stand on his coffin, we can only tell people like him that he has achieved great things ..."

Beethoven is one of the greatest composers in the history of world art. His creation embodies his giant personality and reflects the progressive thought of that era. His image of revolutionary heroism can be used as "through suffering-towards joy; Win through struggle. " His works are magnificent, simple and distinctive, rich in music content and easy to be understood and accepted by the audience. Beethoven's music embodies the pain, joy, struggle and victory of the people of his time, so it always inspires people in the past and inspires their fighting spirit, and even now it makes people feel kind and inspiring.

Beethoven's works include Moonlight, Ode to Joy, First Symphony, Sonata, Symphony of Destiny and Solemn Mass. These are beautiful movements that get rid of classicism and show freedom and enthusiasm.