The average life expectancy has increased from 74.83 years to 76.5 years; 6 million registered poor laborers have achieved employment and income increase; new anti-Alzheimer’s drugs are expected to be successful; corporate annuity funds have reached almost 1.3 trillion yuan... In recent meetings held by various departments

On the other hand, a number of reform and development achievements have given the people a sense of gain.

In 2018, what dividends will reform and development continue to unleash?

Through the meeting, we weighed the weight of this big red envelope for people’s livelihood.

Employment enables 8.2 million college graduates to achieve higher-quality and more adequate employment. Compared with 7.95 million people in 2017, the number of college graduates reached a new high in 2018, reaching 8.2 million.

Compared with the more than 15 million people in the new labor force this year, more than half are college graduates. The number is huge and the tasks are arduous.

At the press conference of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security for the fourth quarter of 2017 on January 26, spokesperson Lu Aihong pointed out that employment of college graduates is related to the happiness of many families and social stability, and is an important support for economic transformation and upgrading and innovation-driven development.

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This year, the human resources and social security department will continue to prioritize the employment of college graduates and take a number of measures to promote higher-quality and more adequate employment for college graduates.

In terms of employment channels, we will expand various employment opportunities such as grassroots employment for graduates, enterprise recruitment, employment in social organizations, and new employment forms, and implement grassroots growth plans for college graduates to further smoothen employment channels.

In terms of employment services, while implementing the employment and entrepreneurship promotion plan for college graduates, we will also promote special employment service activities such as Employment Service Month, joint recruitment in large and medium-sized cities, and activities such as the "China Chuang Wings" Youth Entrepreneurship and Innovation Competition.

In addition, we provide key assistance to graduates who have difficulty finding a job, carry out real-name registration, formulate personalized job search and employment plans, and provide job information, career guidance, training and internship and other services. For graduates with family difficulties, disabled graduates and long-term unemployed graduates,

Establish a special plan to give priority to recommending job information, giving priority to participating in training and internships, and giving priority to providing entrepreneurial support to help achieve employment and entrepreneurship as soon as possible.

Education further develops preschool education and establishes a normal monitoring mechanism for kindergarten operations. Children’s education is related to every family, and preschool education has also received widespread public attention due to social hot spots.

At the 2018 National Education Work Conference held on January 23, Minister of Education Chen Baosheng pointed out that pre-school education should be further improved in 2018, focusing on solving the problem of insufficient inclusive resources, low-quality teachers, incomplete guarantee mechanisms,

The quality of care and education varies, and social hot spots occur from time to time.

While vigorously developing public kindergartens, we must actively guide and support private kindergartens to provide inclusive services, and vigorously support the construction, renovation and expansion of kindergartens in rural areas, poverty alleviation areas, urban-rural fringe areas and areas where the new population of the two-child policy is concentrated.

Strengthen professional guidance for all types of kindergartens, especially weak kindergartens, so that every child in the kindergarten can receive professional and high-quality preschool education.

In terms of investment, we will establish an integrated mechanism for per-student allocations, fees, and funding, introduce per-student allocations for public kindergartens, inclusive subsidy standards for private kindergartens, and improve funding standards.

In terms of teachers, we will improve staffing management methods and salary and benefits guarantee mechanisms, and guide and supervise the recruitment of teaching staff in accordance with the law.

Improve the quality of child care and education, improve the quality evaluation system, and establish a normal monitoring mechanism for kindergarten operations to ensure that kindergartens are run in accordance with laws and regulations.

In addition, he also emphasized that incidents of harming young children in kindergartens must be resolutely prevented, and once discovered, they must be seriously investigated and dealt with.

Strictly crack down on medical-related illegal crimes, and do a good job in implementing family doctor contract services. It is difficult to see a doctor, expensive, and the doctor-patient relationship is tense... These problems have always been a long-standing problem in the medical and health field.

At the 2018 National Health and Family Planning Work Conference held on January 4, Li Bin, director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, pointed out that at present, the old mechanism of using drugs to supplement medical treatment in public hospitals that has been in place for more than 60 years has been cancelled, and a new operating mechanism has been initially established.

Compared with 2010, the average life expectancy increased from 74.83 years to 76.5 years, the maternal mortality rate dropped from 30/100,000 to 19.9/100,000, and the infant mortality rate dropped from 13.1‰ to 7.5‰.

This year, we will continue to deepen the reform of the medical and health system, promote greater progress in hierarchical diagnosis and treatment, consolidate the results of the reform that eliminates "using drugs to supplement medical care", further improve the medical insurance system, deepen the reform of the drug supply guarantee system, and establish and improve a comprehensive supervision system.

In addition, more talent, technology, financial and material resources, and preferential policies should be provided to the grassroots to provide family doctor contract services.

In terms of the doctor-patient relationship, we should fully mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of medical personnel, accelerate the reform of salary systems and professional titles, implement policies such as medical research and rest and vacation, innovate talent evaluation mechanisms, crack down on medical-related crimes, and create a good atmosphere of respecting doctors and protecting health.

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In addition, we will deepen the implementation of the health poverty alleviation project, improve the medical security mechanism for the rural poor, and carry out health poverty alleviation actions in deeply impoverished areas.

The "Enterprise Annuity Measures" for pensions are officially implemented. You may increase your retirement income. The aging society is gradually approaching, and the topic of pensions has attracted much attention.