A: Hello. The scope of use of the maintenance fund mainly includes the public parts and facilities of the community. Specifically, the public part refers to the part owned by the owner in a single house or shared by the owner and the non-residential owner connected with the structure in a single house, including foundation, load-bearing wall, column, beam, floor, roof, outdoor wall, hall, stairwell, corridor and so on. * * Facilities and equipment used generally include elevators, antennas, lighting, fire-fighting facilities, green spaces, roads, street lamps, ditches, pools, wells, non-operating garages, public cultural and sports facilities and houses.

The following six situations can be an emergency withdrawal of public maintenance funds:

1, leakage caused by waterproof damage of the building;

2. The fire control system is dysfunctional, and the fire control management department requires the maintenance, renewal and transformation of fire control facilities and equipment;

3, special drainage facilities due to collapse, blockage, burst and other functional obstacles, endangering personal and property safety;

4. More than one-fifth of the unilateral facade of the stairs is in danger of falling off;

5, high-rise residential water pump damage caused by water supply interruption;

6. Elevator failure endangers personal safety.

Legal basis:

According to Decree No.2004 of Ministry of Construction and Ministry of Finance. 165 measures for the administration of special maintenance funds for residential buildings;

1. The owners of commercial housing and non-residential housing shall deposit special housing maintenance funds according to the construction area of their own property, and the amount of the first special housing maintenance funds deposited per square meter of construction area is 5% to 8% of the local housing construction and installation project cost per square meter.

The competent departments of construction (real estate) of the people's governments of municipalities directly under the central government, cities and counties shall, according to local conditions, reasonably determine and announce the amount of the first-phase residential special maintenance fund deposited per square meter of construction area, and make timely adjustments.

2, the sale of public housing, residential special maintenance funds deposited in accordance with the following provisions:

(1) The owner shall deposit the residential special maintenance fund according to the construction area of the property owned, and the amount of the first residential special maintenance fund deposited per square meter of construction area shall be 2% of the local housing reform cost price.

(two) units selling houses shall, in accordance with the proportion of multi-storey residential buildings and high-rise residential buildings, not less than 20% and 30% respectively, extract special maintenance funds from houses.