First, the whole poem "Man Fang Ting" Zhou Bangyan in the Northern Song Dynasty
The wind makes the oriole grow up in spring, the summer rain makes the plums plump, and the dense noon trees give the ground a round shade. Lying low near the mountain, wet clothes, total cost of baking fire. People cry quietly and carefree, and outside the bridge, the new green sea water bumps and splashes. For a long time, Agnes bitter bamboo, suspected pan-Jiujiang ship.
Every year, like a club swallow, I wander in the vast sea and send it to the rafters for repair. Don't think about the performance outside, or koEY spirit, always sit in front of the bottle. I am tired and haggard, and I can't bear to listen to intense and complicated orchestral music. By the song banquet, let me sleep when I am drunk.
Second, the whole poem translation
The wind is old and the warbler is young. Plums are ripe, the flesh is tender and round, and the thick fruit trees are full of shade at noon. Low-lying, close to the mountains, clothes are always baked with fireworks when they are wet. Man is a carefree and happy silent crow. Outside the bridge, the newly rising green water surges and splashes. For a long time, leaning against the railing, Huang Wei bitter bamboo was everywhere, as if I were boating on Jiujiang River like a degenerate Bai Juyi.
Year after year. Just like the social swallows from spring to autumn, they wander in the desert wasteland and live in the long eaves. Regardless of my fame and achievements, I am still happy and often sit in front of a bottle. I, a tired and haggard wanderer in the south of the Yangtze River, can no longer bear to listen to the exciting and complicated orchestra. Next to the Song Banquet, put a pillow for me so that I can sleep at will when I am drunk.
Appreciate Man Fang Ting;
Zhou Bangyan was appointed as the magistrate of Lishui County, and this article was written here. Between the lines, the scenery of early summer is described by overlooking the railing, and the political frustration of being tired of official travel is expressed. Write the scenery on the first film, observe it carefully, and have subtle objects; In the following film, Du Yan compares herself with herself and laments her wandering life and uncertain whereabouts. The famous sentences in Zhou Bangyan's Prisoner's Ci are highly praised by later generations. This word was translated into poetry by Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, Du Mu and others, and combined with the real scene in front of him and the true feelings in his chest, it was translated into Chinese without trace.
It enriches the content of the text and enhances the expressive force. The whole sentence of "the wind is old and the warbler is young" is a beautiful sight in early summer, which is gratifying. The phrase "the ground is low and the mountains are near" is a bit, a bit worrying. This setback. The phrase "people fly kites while enjoying themselves quietly" also writes beautiful scenery, which is gratifying. People are quiet and like flying kites. Outside the bridge, new green splashes. The sentence "people are quiet" has a turning point. It is written that people in Lishui County are quiet and happy, and people and birds are harmonious, which is quite interesting. Outside the bridge, new green water splashed on the shallows.
A quiet and moving, write the simple and beautiful beauty of Lishui County. This word is lyrical and natural, but full of twists and turns, which shows the richness and complexity of inner feelings. Beautiful scenery and lonely and desolate mood are intertwined, joy and sadness blend, relief and distress set each other off, and set each other off into interest, forming an artistic style in which turning and frustration coexist.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Man Fang Ting