Brief introduction to the city
After the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project was confirmed, danjiangkou city in Hubei Province became a veritable "China Water Capital".
danjiangkou city, which has a history of more than 2, years, was called Junling in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, and Wudang, the county where the State of Chu was destroyed by Qin Dynasty, was inherited by Han Dynasty, and was renamed Junzhou in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties were all important towns; In the early years of the Republic of China, the state was changed to a county; In 1983, it was changed to danjiangkou city. Here, people are outstanding, humanities are gathered, and sages come forth in large numbers. Chen Tuan, Su Zhe, Xu Xiake and other historical celebrities come here to write poems and articles, adding luster to the culture of Gujunzhou.
Danjiangkou Reservoir, the largest artificial freshwater lake in Asia, with a storage capacity of 29 billion cubic meters, is the source of water diversion in the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, attracting worldwide attention.
danjiangkou city is the birthplace of Wudang culture. Wudang Mountain is a famous Taoist shrine in China. The large-scale ancient buildings are listed in the World Cultural Heritage List, and it is a national-level scenic spot. Wudang Wushu is world-renowned. There is also a famous "living fossil of folk culture" in China-Wujiagou Story Village, and Lujiahe Folk Song Village, the first village of Han folk songs in China. The well-known water diversion source and long cultural history of the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project have promoted the vigorous development of tourism economy. Danjiangkou city has begun to cultivate Danjiangkou Reservoir and Wudang Mountain as famous brands, and develop eco-tourism areas and holiday and leisure areas with local characteristics.
danjiangkou city has a solid industrial base. She is an important production supporting base of Dongfeng Company and the undertaking point of Dongfeng Company's eastward strategy. It has more than 2 automobile parts manufacturers and has initially formed two centers of cold rolling and hot rolling. Danjiangkou city's "four big and one new" industries are growing, and a number of new enterprises, such as Aluminum Company, Nongfu Spring, Xibaoshan Core Aluminum Company, Than Shwe Carbon Company and Danchuan Company, are growing, and the development potential of industrial base is increasing.
danjiangkou city has an excellent ecological environment. Danjiangkou has lush forests and verdant mountains, with a forest coverage rate of 39.3%. In recent years, the city has vigorously implemented the strategy of establishing an ecological city, and extensively carried out returning farmland to forests and afforestation. By 21, it will strive to increase the forest coverage rate to 5%. Danjiangkou city has a green coverage rate of 4.5%, with a per capita green space of 14.86 square meters, and has won the title of national green city. Danjiangkou Reservoir has a water surface of 1.12 million mu, excellent water quality is pure and pollution-free, and unique aquatic products are dazzling. Fish such as bream, bream, carp, crucian carp, mandarin fish and whitebait are delicious and are delicacies on the table. Danjiangkou Hydropower Station has an installed capacity of 1.5 million kilowatts and an average annual power generation of 5 billion kilowatt hours. Its rich hydropower resources have created conditions for domestic industrial development. Today, the whole city of danjiangkou city has formed a sense of * * *, striving to turn resource advantages into economic advantages, and strive to build the largest drinking water base in China, an important aluminum industry base in Hubei, an automobile parts base and a high-quality agricultural product base.
danjiangkou city is rich in natural resources. This is a high-quality citrus production base in the northernmost edge of China, with an annual output of 15 million kilograms. Danjiang citrus has been rated as "Chinese famous fruit" by the state. Tea, fungus, mushrooms and other agricultural special products are well-known throughout the country, and their development and utilization prospects are very broad. Wudang Green Feather, Wudang Needle Well and Wudang Sword Tea were rated as high-quality teas by the Ministry of Agriculture and Hubei Province. Among them, "Wudang Needle Well" is a famous trademark in Hubei Province and has been certified as an organic (ecological) food by the European Union. There are more than 4 kinds of proven mineral deposits in Danjiangkou, among which the reserves of ferrotitanium and vanadium rank first in Hubei Province. Non-metallic minerals include dolomite, limestone, electrolytic stone, marble and asbestos, which can be invested and developed. There are more than 11 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines in Danjiangkou real estate. Wudang Mountain in China is known as the "natural medicine storehouse", which is rich in precious Chinese medicines, such as Gastrodia elata, Ganoderma lucidum, Golden Hairpin and Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.
danjiangkou city is well-developed in transportation and communication, and the combined transportation of water, land and air is networked, extending in all directions. Xiangyu Railway, Hanshi Highway and Hanshi Expressway run through the whole territory, and National Highway 316 runs through five towns. The Han-Dan Railway goes directly to Wuhan, and the Hanjiang Channel goes directly to ports such as Wuhan and Shanghai. Wudang Mountain Airport and Xiangfan Airport are 26 kilometers and 18 kilometers away from the urban area respectively. Mobile communication and information transmission are convenient and fast, with good industrial foundation, complete urban functions and perfect infrastructure. Nongfu Spring Co., Ltd., a well-known national enterprise, has completed and put into operation the production base of pure water and fruit juice drinks invested in Danjiangkou. Related projects of EPlC and JLF companies in the United States have settled in Danjiangkou and put into production; The construction bridge of the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project spans the Han River, which will connect the right left bank of Danjiangkou City. In addition, the Jingle Palace, the first of the Eight Palaces in Wudang Mountain, which is being restored, enriches the tourist routes, and a series of buildings such as the South-to-North Water Transfer Memorial Tower and Observation Deck will rise from the ground.
danjiangkou city is determined to seize the opportunity of the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project, and put forward the overall goal of building an "eco-city, a strong economic city, a famous tourist city and a beautiful civilized city", giving full play to the city's efforts to serve the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project, expanding investment, pioneering and innovating, developing Danjiangkou economy, and making every effort to build Danjiangkou, the water capital of China.
historical evolution
danjiangkou city is a county-level city established on the basis of the original Jun county with the approval of the State Council on August 19th, 1983. Located in the northwest of Hubei, the middle and upper reaches of Hanshui River. It borders laohekou city in the east, Fangxian county in the south, Gucheng county in the southeast, Shiyan city in the west, Yunxian county in the northwest and Xichuan county in the northeast. Danjiangkou in the urban area is 48 kilometers away from the provincial capital along the highway in the southeast and 11 kilometers away from Shiyan City, the resident of Yunyang District Administrative Office, in the west. The city is 73 kilometers long from east to west and 81 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 3111 square kilometers. The city has a population of 431,, including 11 ethnic groups, including Han, Hui, Manchu, Zhuang, Dong, Miao, Bai, Mongolia, Tujia and Buyi. The Han nationality accounts for 99.82% of the total population.
On March 21st, 1948, Jun County was liberated. At that time, the population was 239,, of which the county population was 15,. In 1959, due to the construction of Danjiangkou Dam, the county town moved to Danjiangkou. After nearly 3 years of construction, the urban area has reached 16 square kilometers, with 4 sub-district offices, 2 neighborhood committees and 17 natural villages with a population of 83,64.
by the end of 1986, there were 18 industrial enterprises in the city, with a total of 24, employees. Among them, there are 25 central and provincial enterprises with 14,7 employees. There are as many as 14 industrial categories, such as metallurgy, electric power, chemistry, machinery, building materials, food, textile, sewing and stationery industries, which have formed industry advantages. Chemistry, machinery, building materials and food have become the four economic pillars of municipal industries. At present, danjiangkou city has formed a regional industrial center city with water control projects as the mainstay.
Education in danjiangkou city has developed rapidly. In 1986, there were 526 universities, middle schools and primary schools with more than 1, students. Among them, there are 4 Ministry of Water and Electricity, provincial higher and secondary schools, 1 secondary normal school, 3 ordinary high schools, 5 agricultural middle schools, 69 junior high schools and 445 primary schools in this city, with 99.722 students. In addition, there are various adult schools, staff schools, TV universities and so on.
danjiangkou city has a long history and a prosperous culture. Tracing its history is beneficial to the construction of socialist spiritual civilization and the management of the city.