Population density: 428 people /km2
Kunlunguan tourist scenic spot
Binyang County history. Binyang County, the hometown of Mr. Cheng Siyuan, former vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), is an important land transportation hub and commodity distribution center in Guangxi.
Binyang County was a land of hundreds of Cantonese in ancient times. The summer solstice is Jingzhou, and the Qin Dynasty is under the jurisdiction of Shao in Guilin. In the sixth year of Emperor Yuan Ding of the Han Dynasty (111 BC), Lingfang County was established, which was the beginning of the establishment of the county administration. During the Three Kingdoms period, the county was a territory of the State of Wu. In the first year of Yuanxing (264), Lingfang County was changed to Linpu County. In the first year of Taishi (265), the territory of Linpu County was divided into two restoration Lingfang counties, and Ningxian County was set up in Hanguang and Yudi. In the fifth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (631), it was set up in Pennsylvania. Before Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, it was still under the Ming system, and in the third year of Xuantong (1911), Pennsylvania was changed to Binxian. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Binyang County was renamed Binyang County. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Binyang County was still located. Binyang County Area (later renamed Yongning County Area) was under the jurisdiction of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (later called Zhou) in March 1953. After the establishment of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in March 1958, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Nanning Commissioner's Office (later renamed Area) Binyang County is located in the south of central Guangxi, with an area of 2,314 square kilometers, and governs 16 towns (townships) with a total population of 99,. Luxu Town, the county seat, is one of the four ancient towns in Guangxi.
administrative divisions
Binyang County is the hometown of Mr. Cheng Siyuan, the former vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC). It is located in the south-central part of Guangxi, bordering Guigang City in the east, Hengxian County in the south-east, Yongning District in the southwest, Wuming County in the west, Shanglin County in the northwest and Laibin City in the northeast, with a distance of 75.2 kilometers from east to west and 6.6 kilometers from north to south. There are 16 towns (townships) in the county with a total area of 2,314 square kilometers, including 54,224.5 hectares of cultivated land and 7,3 hectares of forest.
Binyang County has jurisdiction over 15 towns: Luwei Town, Litang Town, xinqiao town, Xinwei Town, Daqiao Town, Zouwei Town, Gantang Town, Gula Town, Luwei Town, Yangqiao Town, Wang Ling Town, Wuling Town, Zhonghua Town, Silong Town and Heji Town, and one township: Chenping Township.
population and nationality
the total population of the county is 99,. Binyang is a multi-ethnic county dominated by Han nationality, where there are 21 ethnic minorities, including Zhuang, Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao and Maonan, among which the population of Zhuang nationality accounts for about 2% of the total population of the county. People of all ethnic groups in the county live in harmony, with unique ethnic customs and colorful national cultures, forming an open, tolerant and innovative cultural atmosphere. In addition to the traditional Spring Festival and other festivals, the traditional folk festivals mainly include Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Ten Thousand Days Festival, Guan Gong Festival, Lantern Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Winter Solstice Festival, Cooking Stove Festival and March 3rd. In folk and traditional festivals, besides firecrackers, people dance dragons, lions, horses and horses. In addition, Binyang's folk dances and dramas are rich and colorful, including: Cantonese opera, teacher's drama, silk string drama and tea-picking drama; Song and dance include: fairy horse colorful phoenix dance, eagle song drinking dance, group encouragement and so on; Musically, there are eight tones, folk songs, horse songs, Nong songs and various forms of music performances. At the same time, the people of Binyang have also created traditional crafts such as paper-cutting, embroidery, brocade, bamboo weaving, woodwork, pottery making, carving and painting. These traditional crafts with thousands of years of history are the essence of Binyang's unique cultural accumulation and have been passed down to this day.
scenic spots
Xiushan Lishui, Binyang County, has beautiful scenery and intoxicating scenery. There are rich cultural and natural landscapes, including Longyan Park, Xiangsi Lake, Yanshan 65 Temple, Lion Rock, Fairy Lake in Bianshan Village, Cheng Siyuan's former residence and Zhaoxia Stone Wall in the east. In the west, there are Qingping Lake, Kunlunguan Battle Site, the former site of Geweng Rocks War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Command, Silong Phoenix Waterfall, Wanpen Forest Area and Chen Pingjiang Drifting. In the south, there are Taoyuan Forgotten Valley, the former site of Liuliandu War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Rear Hospital, and the Chua's ancient house complex; There are Zou Wei Qingshui River and Baxian Rock in the north; There are Dahan Return Air Tower, Mengdalai Enrongfang, Nanqiao, Nanjie, Zhongshan Park, Xiufeng Tower, and Si 'en Fuke Laboratory in the central part of the county. During the Ming Dynasty, there were eight famous scenic spots in Binyang. The ancestors wrote poems about the eight scenic spots, saying:
The precious water in Binyang surged into the spring waves, and the autumn moon flowed out of Jinghu Lake.
tigers and leopards are hidden in Anshan at sunset, and heroes are born in stone walls at sunrise;
The lady who welcomes the sunny day leaves immortal traces, and Ge Weng shows the holy towers to cool off the summer;
The spring of Heguanling is rolling, and the misty rain and waves of Matan are surging.
location advantage
Binyang's traffic location advantage is very obvious. The Kunlun Mountain is located in the south, the barrier is near the mountain, the mountain is controlled in front, and the ancient town leaks in the back, choking the traffic throat in central and southern Guangxi, which has always been a battleground for military strategists. Guihai Expressway and Nanwu Secondary Highway meet in Binyang, and National Highway 322 and 324 meet in the county seat. Hunan-Guangxi Railway runs through the whole territory, and Litang Railway and Liqin Railway all take Litang as the starting station. Litang Railway Station is the second largest freight marshalling station and the first-class passenger station in Guangxi. The county seat is 8 kilometers away from Nanning, the capital of Guangxi, only one and a half hours' drive from Nanning International Civil Aviation Airport, and only 7 kilometers away from Guigang Port, the third largest inland port in South China. It can be said that Binyang is the traffic throat of Guangxi, the hub of economic ties between Southwest China and Southeast Asia, and has the radiation advantage of accepting the economy, science and technology, culture and logistics of Nanning, the capital.
natural environment
Binyang County is located at 18 32 ′ ~ 19 15 ′ east longitude and 22 54 ′ ~ 23 37 ′ north latitude, at the southern edge of the Tropic of Cancer. It belongs to the south subtropical monsoon climate zone, and the county is regulated by the warm and humid air flow of the ocean, with high temperature and rainy days, long summer and short winter. The annual average temperature is 28.8℃, sunshine is 1566.6 hours, rainfall is 1589.2 mm, evaporation is 1569 mm, relative humidity is 81%, and frost days are 5 days. It is a tropical climate zone in South Asia and contains tropical climate animals in Central Asia, which is convenient for diversified operations. In the east, south and west of the county, the earth mountains are connected, and the stone mountains rise in the north and northeast, making it the third largest alluvial plain in Guangxi. A Ma Pingchuan, a large fertile field is suitable for a wide range of species. When Xu Xiake, a famous geographer in Ming Dynasty, visited Binyang, he was amazed that "Pingchou looked at the sky and was empty, but it was unexpected that there was such a vast area in the mountains."
resource status
Binyang is rich in resources, and it is one of the 5 major grain-producing counties in China. The major agricultural products include sugarcane, lotus root, vegetables, silkworm, cassava, peanuts, corn, etc. At present, Binyang's lean pigs, water-fed white eel and spotted star fish are well-known both inside and outside the region. In 1996, Binyang was listed as the first batch of national commodity grain base counties in the Ninth Five-Year Plan. In 1998, it became a high-quality grain producing county in Guangxi. Famous and excellent agricultural products mainly include Litang lotus root, Wuling fragrant rice, Daqiao taro and Wang Ling Xiayang cuisine, which are exported to Guangdong, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan and Hubei provinces.
Binyang County is rich in mineral resources, with more than 2 kinds of non-ferrous metals, such as gold, silver, iron, lead and zinc. There are many kinds of non-metallic minerals with high grade and large reserves, and limestone and magnesite are abundant. Binyang Litang has become one of the important cement production bases in Guangxi. At present, China Resources Group, the largest Chinese-funded enterprise in Hong Kong, and Hong Kong International Hengan Investment Co., Ltd., a well-known sanitary product company in China, have production bases in our county.
The long-standing traditional handicraft industry has made "Binyang Goods" prosperous since ancient times, and also made Binyang win the reputation of "Little Japan". The tube cloth and bamboo weaving made in Binyang were listed as tributes in the Tang and Song Dynasties. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the ceramics, brocade, paper fans, paper umbrellas and writing brushes made in Binyang sold well all over the region and in Hunan, Yunnan and Guizhou. Zhuang brocade, bamboo weaving and porcelain are the "three treasures" of Binyang. In particular, handicrafts based on bamboo woven products have been selling well in more than 2 countries and regions such as Europe, America and Japan for more than 3 years with the characteristics of comfort, elegance and freshness and full local flavor. Zhuang Brocade was once famous for being hung in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing and presented to former US President Nixon as a national gift.
Private economy
is a major feature and advantage of Binyang. Binyang has been a place where merchants gather since ancient times, and is famous as a "century-old commercial port" in central and southern Guangxi. Luxu Town, the county seat, is one of the four ancient towns in Guangxi. Its "Binyang Goods" is famous for its genuine products, high quality and low price, which makes Binyang Goods prosperous since ancient times and makes Binyang win the reputation of "Little Hong Kong". As early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, Binyang's cloth and bamboo weaving were listed as tributes. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Binyang's ceramics, brocade, paper fans, paper umbrellas, brushes, hardware and other marketing areas and Hunan, Yunnan, Guizhou and other places. Zhuang brocade, bamboo weaving and porcelain are the "three treasures" of Binyang. Since the reform and opening up, under the guidance of the Party's policy of enriching the people, clever and dexterous Binyang people have created a number of competitive brands by introducing technology, and formed more than 3 industries, including building materials, ceramics, strong weaving, bamboo weaving, leather, paper products, hardware, agricultural machinery, sanitary incense, brushes, firecrackers, breeding and agricultural and sideline products processing, with more than 73 product series of private enterprises. More than 3 brands, such as Hongshuihe brand cement, Guangxi famous trademark Baijiao paper, Meijie brand porcelain, Guangli brand electric pole, Sandalwood brand sanitary incense, Jinyu brand napkin and Hongwei brand agricultural machinery, have become well-known "brand goods" inside and outside the region, and their products have been sold well all over the country and exported to Europe and Southeast Asian countries, playing a "tree" role. In recent years, Binyang regards the private economy as the first pillar industry. Through the platform of economic and trade conferences, Binyang has made great efforts to improve the soft environment, continuously increased the intensity of attracting investment, and implemented the project-driven strategy, which has achieved remarkable results.
Education
has always been full of vitality. From the hard indicators such as the undergraduate admission rate per 1, people and the attendance rate in primary and secondary schools, the level of education development ranks in the forefront of all counties (cities) in Guangxi. In recent years, high school education has been particularly prominent: in 23, 299 people were put on the college entrance examination and 722 were put on the undergraduate course, and a science champion in the whole region was trained; In 24, the college entrance examination focused on 358 students, and the undergraduate course focused on 142 students. In 25, 418 students were admitted to the college entrance examination and 2,616 students were admitted to the undergraduate course. The number of students admitted to the key course and the number of students admitted to the undergraduate course in binyang middle school, a model ordinary high school in the autonomous region, were 352 and 1,452 respectively, ranking among the top three middle schools in Guangxi. At present, with the activities of establishing demonstration schools such as binyang middle school, Binyang High School, Pennsylvania Middle School and Binyang Luwei Complete Primary School as the leader, all kinds of schools in the county are promoting the in-depth implementation of the decision of "building a strong education county and establishing an education brand" with a high attitude.
Win honors
Over the past twenty years, the reform and construction of Binyang has achieved fruitful results. Since 199, Binyang County has been successively rated as "national advanced county in scientific and technological work", "national advanced county in sports", "national advanced county in eliminating nonstandard production", "county in which afforestation and greening have reached the standard", "county in which nine-year compulsory education has been popularized", "advanced county in social culture", "advanced unit in radio and television construction", "demonstration zone of township enterprises" and "advanced unit in grain base construction". Radio and television, telephones and highways have been made available to every village.
national culture
the traditional culture of Binyang nationality is profound and rich in folk customs. Folk literature and art are rich and varied in cultural forms. Drama includes: teacher drama, Sixian drama, tea-picking drama, etc. Song and dance are: fairy horse colorful phoenix dance, eagle song drinking dance, group encouragement, dragon dance, lion dance and so on; Recreational sports include: colorful frames, dragon dancing, fireworks grabbing, colored lights, martial arts, etc. Musically, there are eight tones and other music performances; Mass culture includes: song fair, fair, poetry club, etc. Arts and crafts include: paper-cutting, brocade, embroidery, ceramics, bamboo weaving, paper fans, cake molds and clay toys for children, Lantern Festival lanterns and so on. Native products include: lotus root, vermicelli, etc. Flavor snacks such as white chopped dog, dog's feet and sour powder attract many diners.
in December, 22, the general office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Binyang County as the fifth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production.
in September, 22, the list of "Top 1 Counties and Cities in Western China in 22" was announced, and Binyang County ranked 74th.
in April, 22, Binyang county was named as the first demonstration county (city, district) of Guangxi private economy.
In February, 22, Binyang County was identified as the national "Safe Agricultural Machinery" demonstration county in 219.
In November p>219, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Binyang County was on the list.
In March p>219, Binyang County was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 218.
in October 218, Binyang county was selected as the top 1 counties and cities in western China in 218, ranking 74th.