1. Source:
This poem comes from Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem was originally the tune of the flute and cymbal song by Han Yuefu. The title of the poem means "the song of persuading wine", and its content is mostly about singing, drinking and singing. In this poem, Li Bai used wine to drown his sorrows, lamented that life is easy to get old, and expressed his feelings of giving full play to his talents.
2. The author introduces:
Li Bai is one of the famous poets in the Tang Dynasty, and is known as the "Poet Fairy". He was born in poverty, smart and studious since childhood, advocating freedom, loving literature and art, and enjoying visiting famous mountains and rivers and making friends. During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, he was admitted to the Jinshi examination, but he resigned because of his improper words and deeds and began to wander around the world. His poetic style is heroic, his language is free and fluent, and he has high artistic value, which is deeply loved by later writers and readers.
3. Writing background:
The famous sentence "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon!" " I have been talking about it until now in "Into the Wine". In this poem, Li Bai takes drinking as the main line, and with the help of the strong wine, he expresses his feelings about life and regrets about the lost time. The first half of the sentence "You can't see the mirror on the shelf, the morning color is like silk, and the night is like snow" profoundly and truly expresses the theme of impermanence and fleeting time in life, and the second half of the sentence "Oh, let a man with spirit go where he wants to go, and don't point his golden cup at the moon!" Warn people to seize the good times in life in time, enjoy the happiness of life to the fullest, and don't let time pass too hastily, leaving regrets and endless sadness.
When Li Bai was writing, his career was frustrated, so he used this wine poem to express his lyrical feelings and his incompetence. As one of the classics of China culture, this poem is praised by later generations. It is not only a poem about drinking and having fun, but also a poem full of philosophy and profound life wisdom.
4. Appreciation of works:
First of all, the poem begins with an old man sighing in the mirror that he is white-haired. Life is short, and the passage of time makes people feel helpless and sad. But later, the author told us that life is short, so we should cherish the happy time and enjoy life to the fullest. This optimistic attitude is an important part of Li Bai's philosophy of life.
Next, the poem narrates his drunken scene, and through vivid description, it expresses the author's love for drinking and revelry and his yearning for freedom, joy and friendship. In this free and unrestrained atmosphere, Li Bai enthusiastically used wine to vent his inner anguish and dissatisfaction, and at the same time expressed his heroic personality and attitude towards life.
The whole poem is quite free and easy, which embodies Li Bai's open-minded, optimistic and disdainful attitude towards life. In this poem, Li Bai expressed his feelings about the short life and fleeting time, and also showed his heroic character and attitude towards drinking and having fun. This kind of free thinking and optimistic attitude towards life, which is not bound by the secular, has had a far-reaching impact on later literature and thought.