Master Wu's biography quoted Jiang Biao as saying: It was the year old (247 years in the tenth year of Red Wu) who authorized Zhuge Yi to send a false rebellion to lure Zhuge Dan, and he rode
1, to meet him in the mountains. Right out of the tu, hence to the mountains, dive for it. Leave on Christmas Eve.
Sun He quoted Wu Shu as saying: Later Zhuge Yi faked rebellion to lure Zhuge Dan, the general of Wei, and gave him the right to stay in the army.
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Biography of Wu Zhuchuan: (Huanglong) In the first month of the spring of the second year (23), he sent generals Wei Wen and Zhuge Zhi to the sea to seek Yizhou
and Yizhou. The elder said that the first emperor Qin Shihuang sent the alchemist Xu Fu to send thousands of boys and girls into the sea, begging for Penglai Mountain and fairy medicine to stop this continent from returning. There are tens of thousands of families in the world, and the people on it sometimes go to Huiji for goods and cloth, and there are many people in Huiji East County. < P > Some people have been moved to Zhangzhou by the wind. It's far away, and it's impossible to get a pawn, but thousands of people in Yizhou have to pay it back. For three years, Wei Wen and Zhuge < P > all went to prison for violating the imperial edict.
Taiwan Province's first crossing-two generals were killed when they returned
◇ This edition of PDF Legal Evening News: Cheng Yanli February 22, 25
Only 112 of the 1, soldiers who were not acclimatized returned to the mainland-
On February 24, 23 (the 24th day of the first month of the second year of Wu Huanglong), Wei Wen, the general of Sun Quan Sect of Emperor Wu.
Last spring, Zhuge Liang of Shu made his third northern expedition and seized Wudu and Yinping counties from Cao Wei. The news spread to Dongwu, and his ministers wrote to persuade Sun Quan to "honor the title" and take advantage of the war between Shu and Wei to become emperor. Wei and Shu have been proclaimed emperors for nearly ten years, and Sun Quan has occupied a corner of the south of the Yangtze River, defeating Shu and rejecting Wei, which has proved that he has enough strength to stand with them. In the early summer of this year, people kept saying that Huanglong appeared in Wuchang, so Sun Quan proclaimed himself emperor in the southern suburbs of Wuchang, and changed his name to Huanglong by the way. Sending people to Yizhou is one of the strategies to consolidate the rule after claiming the emperor.
It is difficult for Sun Quan to compete on land and sail to the sea
In the spring of the second year of Huanglong (23), Man Chong, the general of Wei State, was forced to build Hefei New Town (in the northwest of Hefei), which was not good news for Sun Quan. In the past days, he attacked and surrounded Hefei many times, but all in vain. Now Wei is building a new city in Hefei, strengthening the garrison in Huainan. It is even more difficult to compete with Wei in Huainan, and Wei Xiang and Fan have been gathering heavily in the west. It is difficult to break through this defense line from east to west (Hefei-Xiang, Fan) established by Wei, but it is impossible to break through this line. Wu Guo
In fact, Sun Quan is not very clear about what kind of land and people there are in the Southeast Sea. What he can learn is that there are Yizhou and Yizhou in the southeast sea of Linhai (now Taizhou, Zhejiang). Yizhou is two thousand miles away from Linhai, and Yizhou is further away. Sun Quan's knowledge comes from an old rumor: the first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, was very eager to live forever. In Records of the Historian, Biography of Hengshan Mountain in Huainan, the alchemist Xu Fu talked with Qin Shihuang, and Xu Fu said, "I would like to ask for longevity pills." So, "Emperor Qin was very happy" sent Xu Fu to lead thousands of boys and girls into the sea to look for the fairy medicine in the deep mountains of Penglai.
But Xu Fu didn't see the sacred mountain and couldn't find the fairy medicine, so he had to stay with his children in Yizhou and Xuzhou in the southeast sea. In the Three Kingdoms period of Sun Quan, it was said that Yizhou and beyond Yizhou were the places where Xu Fu's boys and girls lived (it was also rumored that Xu Fu led the boys and girls to stay in present-day Japan), and at this time they had some business exchanges with the mainland's Huiji, and people from Huiji went to sea to move to Yizhou. Therefore, Sun Quan decided to send troops to collect Yizhou and Xuzhou, and collect Qiongya near Jiaozhou by the way, so that Wu's territory would extend into the sea and there was no need to compete with Wei Shu on land.
General Wu was killed in vain
On the 24th day of the first month of the following year, generals Wei Wen and Zhuge Zhi led 1, sailors and set out in more than 2 large ships, crossing the sea to Yizhou and Xuzhou. Soldiers who are brave and brave on land, when they get on the boat, most of them shrink their necks and stand back to back with pale faces, suffering from seasickness and vomiting. The two generals constantly encouraged the soldiers: "Cheer up! If you can really reach the mysterious place in the legend, it can be regarded as a great achievement that will last forever! "
on the eighth day, they arrived at their destination and conquered the tribes on the island with no effort. Because, when soldiers attack with excellent iron weapons, the tools of indigenous resistance are only arrows and knives and axes made of stone. However, Wu's soldiers soon became acclimatized. Due to lack of medicine, diseases and homesickness, in the end, only 1, soldiers were left. Wei Wen and Zhuge Zhi had to make up their minds to capture one or two thousand local people and return to the mainland.
After Wei Wen and Zhuge Zhi came back, Sun Quan was very angry. At the beginning, Lu Xun, the general of the world, said: Such a long trip "is unpredictable, people are easy to change their soil and water, and it will lead to diseases. Today, people are driven to see the public, and they are ignorant, and they want to benefit more and harm more." It is imperative to recuperate at home in order to unify the country in the future. I don't know whether Sun Quan regretted not listening to Lu Xun, or whether he was really angry that Wei Wen didn't try his best to complete the task. In a word, Wei Wen and Zhuge Zhi were both imprisoned and killed for "violating the imperial edict".
During the Sui, Tang and Yuan Dynasties, mainlanders went to Taiwan Province.
During the reign of Emperor Yangdi in 68, another general, Zhu Kuan, led hundreds of huge ships to Taiwan Province Island. Zhu Kuan found a translator who can speak Chinese and understand dialect. But after meeting the local chiefs, no matter how great they talked about the Sui Dynasty, the chiefs just shook their heads and refused to submit. When the report was reported to Emperor Yangdi, the emperor was furious: "A small island didn't take the mighty China seriously!" So in 67, the military commander Chen Ling and the doctor Jang Jin were sent to conquer this small island with more than 1, people.
The king of the island (surnamed Huan Si, named thirsty thorn pocket) thought they were merchant ships doing business, and didn't pay much attention at first. When Chen Ling showed the imperial edict of Emperor Yangdi to thirsty thorn pocket with a translator, he quit and could not help but go on the rampage.
However, when the aborigines presented Sui Jun with stone knives, axes and arrows that had not changed much from 3 years ago, the outcome was already clear. After learning the power of China, the tribes on the island all surrendered to the subjects of the Sui Dynasty, and Chen Leng and Jang Jin took local treasures and moved troops back to the Dynasty.
In the Tang Dynasty, a scholar named Shi Jianwu led his people to move to Penghu. Wang Dayuan, an explorer in the Yuan Dynasty, not only visited Taiwan Province, but also wrote "A Brief Introduction to the Island".
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Tea, sugar and camphor, the three specialties of Taiwan Province in the old days
Since the 17th century, Taiwan Province's foreign trade has been very developed. In the era of Dutch and Zheng's rule, Taiwan Province's trade reached as far as Persia, Britain, Holland, Japan and Nanyang.
After the unification of Taiwan Province in the Qing Dynasty, Taiwan Province's foreign trade was once reduced, and its trading objects were concentrated in the mainland of China, and daily necessities were mainly imported from the mainland. After 186, this situation had a major change, mainly because Taiwan Province opened four trading ports in Danshui, Keelung, Anping and Kaohsiung one after another. Since then, until the Japanese occupation, Taiwan Province has formed a factory with three major specialties: tea, sugar and camphor. Taiwan Province's industrial form and urban development are also closely related to these three specialties.