Internet domain name is the name of a server or network system on the Internet. There are no duplicate domain names in the world. The form of a domain name consists of several English letters, numbers and a "-",which is separated into several parts by a "."For example, 3j2.net is a domain name. From the perspective of social science, domain names have become an integral part of Internet culture. From a commercial point of view, domain names are known as "online trademarks of enterprises". As long as you enter your website in the browser software, people all over the world can access the content of your home page accurately.
2. What are the requirements for registering a domain name?
There are no conditions for registration in international domain. Units and individuals can apply. You just need to fill in an online registration form and tell us what domain name you need.
To register China's national top-level domain name (domestic domain name), the applicant for domain name registration must be an organization registered according to law and able to bear civil liability independently. Individuals cannot apply for domain name registration. All kinds of contacts in the domain name registration application form handle all matters of domain name registration application on behalf of the organization. The domain name undertaker does not apply for domain name registration as an individual, but represents the organization.
Note: Registration of China's national top-level domain name (domestic domain name) requires the registrant to provide a business license with official seal.
3. What is a domestic domain name? Where is the domestic domain name management organization?
A domestic domain name refers to a domain name ending in ".". cn”； The management organization is China Internet Information Center (CNNIC).
4. What's the difference between domain names in international domain and China?
International domain is represented by the name chosen by the registrar plus the top-level type, while international domain is represented by. Com or. Net or. org。 Such as: 3j2.net;
The expression of domestic domain name is the name chosen by the registrar plus the top-level type plus the national domain name, and the domestic domain name ends with. Com.cn or ... Net.cn or ... Org.cn, etc. Such as: sina.com.cn;
There is no essential difference between the two in use, and they are both unique corporate logos on the Internet. Only in the final management organization, international domain is managed by ICANN authorized by the US Department of Commerce and registered by a domain name registration agency authorized by ICANN; Domestic domain names are registered and managed by China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC).
5. What characters can be used in the domain name?
English 26 letters, 10 Arabic numerals and the bar "-"(minus sign) can be used as domain names. There is no difference in the case of letters. Each level cannot exceed 26 letters, the full domain name cannot exceed 63 characters, and "-"(minus sign) cannot appear at the beginning or end of the string. Chinese cannot be used as a domain name.
6. What top-level domains can I register for you?
See domain name registration.
7. Which Chinese top-level domains cannot be registered?
Please refer to the relevant regulations of China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) for the relevant regulations and detailed rules of domain name registration in China.
Any domain name with the words "China", "Chinese", "CN" and "country" must be formally approved by the relevant state departments (referring to units above ministerial level) before it can be registered; The names of other countries or regions, foreign geographical names and international organizations known to the public shall not be registered; The full name or abbreviation of an administrative region at or above the county level (including the county level) shall be formally approved by the relevant people's government at or above the county level (including the county level) before registration; Trade names or generic names of commodities shall not be registered; The enterprise name or trademark name that others have registered in China cannot be registered; The use of names that are harmful to the national, social or public interests cannot be registered.
9. When filling out the application form, how should I fill in the English part?
If your company name, address and other contents do not have a fixed English name, please fill in the complete Chinese Pinyin.
10. When registering a domain name, several items are very important, please pay attention to fill them in.
A domain name registrant: this option indicates who the domain name belongs to, and users should pay special attention when filling it in. Enterprises and institutions shall truthfully fill in the company name.
B management contact: the domain name administrator has the right to modify most of the records of the domain name, including the address, postcode, telephone and fax numbers of the domain name registrant, the domain name administrator himself, technical contact, payment contact, domain name server, etc.
C. Technical contact: Its authority is basically the same as that of the above domain name administrator.
D. Paying contact: The paying contact is mainly responsible for paying the domain name and sending the bill (invoice) of the domain name to the paying contact.
E domain name servers: these servers provide domain name resolution services for designated domain names to ensure uninterrupted domain name services. Domain name servers must be real and effective servers on the Internet, and these domain name servers must provide DNS services for marked domain names, that is, provide mail exchanger records under marked domain names, IP addresses of various servers, etc.
In general, the registrant, administrator, technical contact person and paying contact person of a domain name are all unified as the domain name registrant.
1 1. When will the registered domain name take effect?
After you submit the international domain registration application form online, we will submit your domain name registration application within 1 working days (including Saturday and Sunday) after receiving the registration fee, which will take effect within 24-48 hours after submission. If you can access your website through your domain name, your domain name has been registered successfully.
However, the domain name you choose may be successfully registered by other registration agencies after you submit your registration application online, and before you pay the fee, so we suggest that you pay the fee as soon as possible to avoid losing your carefully selected domain name.
12. How long will my registered domain name take effect?
The whole process of domain name registration is: first, you fill in the application form for domain name registration, and then you pay the fee through the payment method we provide. We will receive your fee and submit your application for registration in international domain. At the same time of our submission, the domain name has been filed with your registration information in international domain. At this time, others can no longer register domain names.
The so-called "immediate effect" means that the registration information of the domain name you want to apply for has been filed in international domain.
However, due to the different refresh time of DNS servers in different regions, your registered domain name can really be accessed, and it also needs a process of updating information and data by DNS servers, so we guarantee that the domain name will take effect 24-48 hours after we submit the application for you.
13. I just registered the domain name, can I change it?
No, once the domain name is registered, it cannot be changed, not a letter. The only way is to register a new domain name again.
14. Can I change the registration information such as phone number, fax number, address and zip code when registering a domain name?
Of course. (Special note: if you need to change China's national top-level domain name for the registrant, you need to pay)
15. The domain name of i query has been registered. What should I do?
Because the rules of domain name registration are: "first apply, first approve, that is, first come, first served". Therefore, if when you query a domain name, it shows that the domain name has been registered, and you really want the domain name, you can first query the contact information of the owner of the domain name, and then negotiate the transfer with the other party. If the negotiation is successful, we can handle the transfer for you; If negotiation fails, you can only re-select other domain names.
19. What is the "domain name pointing" service?
"Domain name pointing" means that you have registered your domain name with other service providers, and you pay them an annual fee, but use our virtual hosting space. What you need to do at this time is to ask your domain name service provider to point your domain name to the IP address of our server. What we need to do is to accept this direction on our server.
20. What is the "Domain Name Resolution" service?
"Domain name resolution" refers to the domain name resolution service provided by us. You need to inform your domain name registrar to change the domain name server of your domain name to our domain name server, and the annual fee for your domain name will still be charged by the original domain name registrar. If you apply for a B/C/D user, we don't need to register a domain name. We will analyze one of your domain names for free, and associate your virtual host account with addon domain. Other types of users need to pay a certain fee.
2 1. What's the difference between "domain name pointing" and "domain name resolution"?
"Domain name resolution": Domain name and IP address are in one-to-one correspondence, and the conversion between them is called domain name resolution, which needs to be completed by a special domain name system. If you need us to do domain name resolution for you, you need to change the DNS server of your domain name to our DNS server, and then we will provide domain name resolution service for you.
"Domain name pointing": refers to pointing the current domain name to the directory under the IP address. If you need us to direct your domain name, you need to resolve your domain name into the IP address we provided for you, and then we will point you to the directory in your space.
22. What is the process of "domain name pointing" and "domain name resolution"?
If you have applied for virtual hosting space in our company and applied for domain name in other domain name registrars, and want to bind your domain name with your space in our company, you only need to use your "user name" and "password" to log in to the self-service management system on the homepage of our company's website, submit an order for domain name pointing or resolution, and then pay the fee, and we will charge the fee to operate it for you.
23. I applied for a domain name in the ninth space, which is in a normal state. I want to do domain name resolution (pointing). What should I do?
The general system will automatically analyze it for you. Users who can independently manage domain names through the domain name management system:
Please go to www.9kj.net → in the member center and domain name management system → modify the corresponding content → save the modification, and the system will automatically resolve it → 1 hour. The effective time of your local change resolution depends on the refresh time of the DNS server of your local telecommunications department.
Frequently asked questions about domain names
First, the domain name background knowledge
II. Frequently Asked Questions on International English Domain Name Registration
III. Frequently Asked Questions about English Domain Name Registration in China
Fourth, frequently asked questions about Chinese international domain registration.
V. Frequently Asked Questions on Chinese Generic Domain Name Registration
Frequently asked questions about domain name payment of intransitive verbs
Seven. Frequently asked questions about international English domain name transfer
Eight, the domain name into FAQ
IX. Frequently Asked Questions on Domain Name Transfer
X. Description of my domain name
XI. Frequently Asked Questions about Domain Name Expiration
First, the domain name background knowledge regression
1, what is a domain name?
Domain name is a familiar and easy-to-remember computer name on the Internet. They are equivalent to a series of numbers called IP addresses. IP address is responsible for routing addresses on the Internet, which is convenient for people to find relevant information. For example, xinnet.com is a domain name and its corresponding IP address is 202. 108.32.88.
2. What is an IP address?
Every computer on the Internet has an IP address to identify the location of the computer. The IP address is represented by a string of numbers, which is too troublesome to remember and meaningless. For example, 202. 108.32.88 looks like a set of boring numbers, while the domain name xinnet.com is much easier to remember, which is both concise and meaningful.
3. What is DNS?
DNS is a domain name server, which converts domain names into Ip addresses that computers can understand. For example, if you want to visit the website of CCTV (www.cctv.com), DNS will convert www.cctv.com into the IP address of "210.77.132.1",so that you can find the network server that stores the content of CCTV website.
4. What is a URL?
URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. Some people regard it as a website. Domain names with letters (China), fr (French) and au (Australian) are called country code top-level domains (ccTLDs). CcTLDs can basically identify the country or region of the domain name holder. Detailed country codes can be found in www.icann.org.
Second-level domain name: The part on the left is the so-called second-level domain name. In cctv.com, cctv is a second-level domain name under the top-level domain name. Cctv.com can also take the form of mail.cctv.com. The mail here can be called "host" or "subdomain".
6. How much does it cost to register a domain name?
The selling prices offered by domain name registrars and their agents or partners around the world are inconsistent. Please refer to the project "Price List" for specific prices.
Many service providers offer domain names at great discounts or even free of charge. In fact, they bundle domain names with other services such as virtual hosting and sell them together. In this way, the prices of domain names are basically the same. So don't be tempted by the ridiculously low domain name price, choose according to your own requirements. Don't overeat an expensive dinner because of a free bottle of champagne.
7. How long does it take to register an international top-level domain name?
Strictly speaking, it only takes a few minutes to register a domain name if you connect directly to the international domain database.
International domain database is updated twice a day (5: 00 am and 5: 00 pm), so it takes 24 to 48 hours to find your domain name information in other domain name databases.
China's national top-level domain name cannot be directly connected to the database, so it takes a little longer to open the query, usually within two to fifteen working days. 8. How long can a domain name last?
In the past, international domain had to pay a lump sum for two years. From June 65438+1October 65438+May, 2000, you can freely choose the payment period, ranging from one year to ten years. China's national top-level domain fees range from one year to ten years.
8. What should I do after registering my own domain name?
Best of all, you set up an independent website with your own domain name and set up your own email address, thus generously promoting your company's products or services online.
9. What is domain name resolution?
Domain name resolution is also called domain name pointing, server setting, domain name configuration and reverse IP registration. , that is, parsing a web address consisting of a host name, such as www, letters, numbers and hyphens, into a 32-bit IP address, such as 202. 100.222. 10, or pointing the web address to a web address.
Parse to IP, such as pointing www.abc.com to 202.6438+008.32.88;
Parse to URL, such as pointing www.abc.com to 202.438+008.32.88;
10, how to determine whether a domain name can be registered?
Enter the domain name you want to register in the "domain name query" text box on our webpage, then click the "query" button with the mouse, and the rest will be left to us. Our system will help you search whether the domain name can be registered.
1 1. What should I do if I misspell the domain name characters?
Before you register a domain name, please double-check the spelling or writing of the domain name you want to register. We will not be responsible for any mistakes in entering any characters.
12. What are the rules for registering a domain name?
Apply first, then approve first.
13. What organization manages Internet domain name registration?
It is organized and managed by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), and the specific registration work is managed by the global ICANN-certified domain name registration companies.
II. Answers to Frequently Asked Questions on International English Domain Name Registration
1. What are the steps to register an international Chinese and English domain name?
Step 1. Search to confirm whether the international domain you want to register is already registered.
Step two. Fill in the "international domain Registration Form" on the Internet and submit it through the Internet. (Note: Please carefully check whether the registrant's company name is written correctly in Chinese and English. Once the domain name is successfully registered, if this record changes, it will be handled according to the transfer fee. )
Step three. After the domain name registration is successful, the system will automatically deduct the corresponding fees from your advance payment.
Step four. At that time, the domain name was successfully registered.
2. What are the requirements for registering in international domain?
As long as the domain name is not registered, and there are no other conditions in international domain, any unit or individual can apply. You just need to fill in the correct registration information and submit it to us.
3. What are the characters and length restrictions for domain name naming?
Domain name naming can only contain the following characters:
1. English domain name:
1) 26 English letters
2) Numbers from 0 to 9
3) Conjunctions in "-"English should not be used at the beginning and end.
2. Chinese domain name:
1) A word or phrase between two and fifteen Chinese characters.
2) 26 English letters
3) Numbers from 0 to 9
There are also some restrictions on the combination of characters in a domain name:
1. English and Chinese letters in the domain name are not case-sensitive.
2. Chinese domain names do not distinguish between simplified and traditional.
3. Spaces and symbols, such as? /\; :@#$%^~_=+,8.。 & lt > cannot be used for domain name naming.
4. The naming length of English domain names is limited to 2 to 46 characters.
III. Answers to Frequently Asked Questions about English Domain Name Registration in China Return
1. What materials should be submitted for registration (.com.cn,. net.cn，。 org.cn )？
Application form for China's national top-level domain name (please print the attached application form and affix the official seal of the applicant).
A copy of the applicant's business license.
Letter of introduction from the company.
2. What should I pay attention to when filling out the application form for China's national top-level domain name registration?
A: Applicants must be enterprises, and individuals cannot register domestic English domain names.
(1) The name of the domain name applicant must be completely consistent with the official seal and business license;
(2) The abbreviation of the company name must be English letters or numbers, and the length cannot exceed 6 characters;
(3) Domain names can be composed of letters (a-z, A-Z, case equivalence), numbers (0-9) and connectors (-), with real dots (. ), and the length of China's national top-level domain name shall not exceed 20 characters (excluding .com.cn);
(4) The email address of the domain name contact should be within 30 English characters, and the contact name (English) should be divided into two fields, each of which should be more than 2 characters.
(5) Please fill in the information in the domain name application form completely. The name of the contact unit for domain name management must be the same as that of the domain name applicant. 3. Which Chinese top-level domains cannot be registered?
Answer: (1) Do not use the names of other countries or regions, foreign place names or international organizations known to the public;
(two) without the approval of local governments at all levels, the full name or abbreviation of the administrative division name at or above the county level (including the county level) shall not be used;
(3) Trade names or generic names of commodities shall not be used;
(4) Do not use the enterprise name or trademark name that others have registered in China;
(5) Names that harm national interests, social interests or public interests shall not be used.
(six) without the formal approval of the relevant state departments, the domain name with the words "China", "Chinese", "CN" and "country" shall not be used;
4. Under what circumstances can I apply for a domain name with special characters such as "China, Chinese, nationality, cn"?
A: (1) The domain name applicant should issue a certificate from a unit at or above the provincial or ministerial level (that is, the higher authorities of the domain name applicant), indicating that "the domain name registered by * * * * * * * *" is agreed/approved, and stamped with the official seal of the national emblem;
(2) The official seal of the domain name applicant and the business license of the same name contain the words "China".
5. What should I pay attention to when registering? When did org.cn domain name apply for China's national top-level domain name?
A: The domain name applied for. Org.cn, the registered unit needs to write a certificate to prove that the domain name is used for non-profit purposes, and affix the official seal of the registered unit.
6. What should I pay attention to when applying for gov.cn China's national top-level domain name?
A: To apply for a national top-level domain name in gov.cn, China, you need to provide a letter of introduction with official seal issued by local governments at all levels.
Which institutions in 7.gov.cn can provide letters of introduction for approving China's national top-level domain names?
A: (1) the State Council General Office, 29 ministries, commissions, offices and departments in the State Council and their subordinate departments have the authority to examine and approve government domain names.
(2) Information offices of local governments at all levels (including municipalities, provincial governments, county (district) governments, town governments, township governments, streets) and other government agencies (information industry authorities) can register government domain names and have the power of examination and approval. Other government agencies can register government domain names, but they have no approval authority.
(3) Municipal Party committees and Party committees at all levels can apply for government domain names, but they have no power of examination and approval.
(4) Institutions directly under the State Council (institutions directly under the State Council: Xinhua News Agency, China Academy of Sciences, China Academy of Social Sciences, China Academy of Engineering, the State Council Development Research Center, National School of Administration, China Seismological Bureau, China Meteorological Bureau, China Securities Regulatory Commission) can apply for government domain names (excluding their subsidiaries), but they do not have the power of examination and approval.
Fourth, the FAQ of Chinese international domain registration is returned.
1. Why should I register for Chinese international domain?
The population of China accounts for more than 25% of the world's total population. Language barrier has become a stumbling block to the development of e-commerce in Chinese-speaking areas. The name of a website can't directly reflect the identity of a company, whether it's its own English translation, spelling, pinyin abbreviations or even numbers. If the company name and domain name are not publicized at the same time, many users can only guess. Moreover, a large number of domain name suffixes will not only make novice users confused, but also skilled netizens will return without success because of using the wrong suffix. At the same time, when businesses have to abandon familiar Chinese brands and create completely unfamiliar English code names, the brand value will undoubtedly be greatly reduced. A meaningful and memorable Chinese domain name can establish a good corporate image for a company and has high advertising value in publicity, promotion and e-commerce. Simplified Chinese internationalized domain names. COM, Chinese. Net, Chinese. ORG and Chinese e-mail address were launched worldwide for the first time using I-DNS technology. Thoroughly cleared the language barrier for Chinese people around the world to surf the Internet. Making the network conform to the habits of China people can help enterprises to establish an e-commerce platform suitable for China customers.
2. How to register Chinese international domain?
The registration process is the same as that of English international domain. 3. Can I point my registered Chinese international domain to my original site?
Of course. You can point your Chinese international domain and your original domain name to the same website or different websites.
4. If I register Chinese international domain, do I need to re-register traditional Chinese international domain?
These are two different Chinese languages in internationalized domain names and must be registered separately. Chinese can be divided into simplified Chinese and traditional Chinese, each with a different target group. Simplified Chinese is mainly for Chinese mainland, while traditional Chinese is mainly used by Chinese users in Hong Kong, Taiwan or other countries. So you can choose to register according to the target area in order to protect your online trademark.
5. What are the requirements for registering Simplified Chinese international domain for my system?
Your computer must be able to use Chinese, which can be achieved in the following ways:
l)。 Your computer runs Chinese operating system.
2). Your computer is running a non-Chinese operating system, but a Chinese platform is installed.
6. Which operating systems does Simplified Chinese international domain apply to?
Simplified Chinese international domain is suitable for various operating systems, such as WINDOWS-NT, UNIX and LINUX.
7. Why do I need a non-English domain name?
That's because many people have just started using the Internet or have language barriers. Establishing domain names in local languages can make it easier for visitors to visit your website. And it is also helpful to protect your English logo from being registered in other languages by others.
8. What will Chinese international domain look like in my browser?
They will be the same as English domain names now, followed by com, net and org, such as "Chinese domain names" com”。
9. Can Chinese international domain have hyphens?
Yes, but the beginning and end of the domain name are not allowed, which is consistent with the current English standard.
10. How long can international domain be?
If COM, NET and ORG at the end of the domain name are included, the coding of the Chinese domain name can be 67 characters. These coded characters can be letters, numbers or hyphens. Therefore, a Chinese domain name can be less than 3 1 Chinese characters.
1 1. Can Chinese international domain have English letters?
Yes, but traditional Chinese and simplified Chinese cannot be mixed.
12. What is the storage status of Chinese international domain on the domain name server in the future? Is it Chinese or ASCII code?
On the domain name server, Chinese international domain will be displayed as an ASCII string. For example, the form of "domain name". COM "may be" bqbq-gde6djht.com ".
What will the Chinese international domain look like in the 13.WHOIS query?
In the WHOIS query, Chinese international domain appears in the same form as they do in the global domain name root server. For example, bq-gde6djht.com may be a query result. With the evolution of the protocol, the previous bq may change.
14.WHOIS and NSI, except domain names, are all the information of domain names and domain name servers in ASCII codes?
Yes, the domain name itself, the WHOIS server, the name of the domain name server and the update date all exist in ASCII.
WHOIS retrieval service 15. VERISIGN global domain name management organization also accepts Chinese string retrieval?
The WHOIS of NSI global domain name management organization can only accept the search in the form of RACE code (not the direct Chinese string). At the beginning of trial registration, Chinese strings must be converted into RACE codes by conversion tools before retrieval can be carried out. Users first change Chinese into ethnic codes through conversion tools, and then search with ethnic codes. In the future, this WHOIS retrieval service will have multilingual domain name retrieval capability.
16. Why do you have to keep the English domain name suffix?
Because the management system of the global Internet still uses the English character set.
17. How to set Chinese domain name pointing?
Please browse the domain name in China format. Company. Network ". The length of Chinese universal domain name is less than 30 characters, and Chinese, English, Arabic numerals and "-"characters are allowed; Chinese universal domain names are compatible with simplified and traditional ones, and there is no need for repeated registration.
2. Can I register a traditional Chinese domain name?
You can register traditional and simplified domain names. Type a simplified Chinese domain name, such as "Tsinghua University", and several different traditional combinations such as "Tsinghua University", "Tsinghua University" and "Tsinghua University" will appear. Users can only select one traditional domain name. Therefore, only one simplified domain name and one traditional domain name can be registered at a time. These two domain names are bound together. Only one domain name is charged. Both are registered at the same time and cancelled at the same time. Cannot be changed separately.
What is the function of 4.4? CNNIC？
As the administrator of Chinese domain name registration, CNNIC is responsible for maintaining the database of Chinese domain name registration and ensuring the stable operation of the Internet.
5. What is the relationship between Chinese domain name registrar and CNNIC?
As the administrator of Chinese domain name registration, CNNIC is responsible for maintaining the database of Chinese domain name registration and ensuring the stable operation of the Internet. Domain name registrars will directly face the vast number of users and rely on their own strength and advantages to better provide users with registration services including Chinese domain names and other services related to Chinese domain names.
6. What if the registration is controversial?
In view of the increasingly prominent domain name disputes, CNNIC also issued the Measures for the Settlement of Chinese Domain Name Disputes (Trial), and authorized China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission as the Chinese domain name dispute settlement institution to provide fast, convenient, fair and reasonable dispute settlement methods for both parties to Chinese domain name disputes.
7. What qualifications do I need to register a Chinese generic domain name?
A: At present, Chinese generic domain names are only open for registration by enterprises and organizations, and individuals cannot register. cn。 In the future, CNNIC will revise the current regulations on the registration of national top-level domain names in China, and individuals can also register Chinese generic domain names at that time.
8. If I successfully register the Chinese universal domain name, can I find it on WHOIS?
A: Because the authority in charge of Chinese generic domain names is China Internet Information Center (CNNIC), the officially registered Chinese generic domain names can be found in CNNIC's whois database. However, like English-Chinese national top-level domain names, it cannot be queried in the data master database of NSI registration center.
9. Why do you want to register a Chinese generic domain name?
A: The Chinese generic domain name launched this time has very distinctive China characteristics. It is also more convenient for users in Greater China and allows users to establish a more complete corporate or organizational image online.
10. Can I point my registered Chinese universal domain name to my original site?
A: Yes. You can point your Chinese universal domain name to the same site as your original other domain names, or to a different site.
Six, domain name payment FAQ return
1. I successfully registered the domestic English domain name. How do I pay the fee?
When you query the domain name and fill in the domain name registration application form, click the "Pay Registration Now" button, and the fee will be deducted directly from your advance payment.
2. I successfully registered the domestic Chinese domain name on the new website. How do I pay the fee?
The method is as above.
3. How to renew the domain name that is about to expire?
You can enter the management center-business list, select the domain name you want to renew, and click "Renewal" on the right side of the domain name to enter the domain name renewal interface. Select the number of years to be renewed first, and then click "Renew Now".
4. How to query the list of domain names that will expire in a certain period of time?
In the management center-business list, enter the date to query? Br> references: