1 Skopos Theory Skopos Theory holds that the first principle to be followed in all translation activities is Skopos Theory, that is, translation should be able to play a role in the target language situation and culture in the way expected by the target language recipients. The purpose of translation behavior determines the whole process of translation behavior, that is, the method of determining the result.

2. The principle of coherence. The principle of coherence means that the translation must meet the standard of coherence within the text, that is, the translation is readable and acceptable, which can make the receiver understand and understand it in the target culture and the communicative context in which the translation is used.

3. The principle of loyalty. The principle of faithfulness means that there should be coherence between the original text and the translation. This is equivalent to the so-called loyalty to the original text in other translation theories, but the degree and form of loyalty to the original text depend on the purpose of translation and the translator's understanding of the original text.

Extended data

Freud gave a strict explanation of adult personality based on past experience, which is called causality. Jung believes that this creed is not only imperfect, but also gives people a feeling of depression and despair. Because he emphasized that what a person will become is determined by what he has obtained. Although Jung did not completely doubt causality, he felt that teleology must be supplemented in order to have a comprehensive understanding of human motivation.

Teleology means that people's behavior has a certain purpose, that is, the attraction in the future is as important as the promotion in the past. In other words, to truly understand a person, one must understand his or her future goals and aspirations. This is from a personal point of view; From a more general point of view, all human beings are led to the future by their collective subconscious.

Because the prototype is sensitive to some experience, in a sense, it will lead human behavior to further understanding, and finally act according to the content of the collective subconscious. Personally, a person's life is greatly influenced by his goals and wishes, but all human beings are driven by their own prototypes to move towards a deeper understanding of their own personality and a coordinated group and promotion of all parts of personality structure.