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Shunde:

1. Basic situation

Foshan City Shunde District is located in the middle of the Pearl River Delta, close to large and medium-sized cities such as Guangzhou and Jiangmen, and adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao. It is 64 nautical miles away from Hong Kong and 80 kilometers away from Macao. It covers an area of ??806 square kilometers. It was founded in the third year of Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty (1452) and was withdrawn in March 1992. The county was established as a city. In January 2003, according to the unified arrangements of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, the city was removed and a district was established. The district currently has 10 towns (streets), 109 administrative villages, and 88 residential areas, with a permanent population of 1.1096 million, a floating population of 600,000, and more than 400,000 folks living in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and overseas Chinese. Most of the territory is an alluvial plain with crisscrossing rivers, fertile land, mild climate, abundant rainfall, and constant spring all year round.

Since the reform and opening up, the people of Shunde have given full play to their policy, geographical and cultural advantages, created a new period of economic and social development, and gradually developed Shunde from a traditional agricultural county into an emerging industrial city. In July 1999, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government identified Shunde as the first pilot city to basically realize modernization, and required Shunde to basically realize modernization by 2005. In 2002, the region's GDP was 43.689 billion yuan (calculated at current prices, the same below); the total industrial and agricultural output value was 105.045 billion yuan; the total fiscal revenue was 7.85 billion yuan, of which 3.063 billion yuan was within the local budget; the average employee The salary is 14,912 yuan, the per capita net income of farmers is 5,546 yuan, and the savings balance of urban and rural residents is 50.925 billion yuan.

2. Industry

Shunde's economic structure is dominated by industry, especially the home appliance manufacturing industry, which is relatively developed and is the largest home appliance manufacturing base in the country. In 2002, the region's total industrial output value was 100.267 billion yuan, accounting for 95% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. At present, Shunde has established a modern industrial system with a complete range of categories and a considerable scale, relying on eight pillar industries and characteristic industries such as household appliances, electronic communications, machinery and equipment, textiles and clothing, fine chemicals, medicine and health care, packaging and printing, and furniture manufacturing. . Shunde industry mainly has the following characteristics:

1. The industrial advantages are outstanding. Shunde's industrial advantages are concentrated in household appliances, electronic communications, mechanical equipment, fine chemicals, furniture manufacturing and other industries, among which the advantages of household appliances, furniture, and chemical coatings are more prominent. The market shares of microwave ovens, air conditioners, rice cookers, electric fans, refrigerators, gas appliances, sterilizing cupboards, furniture, chemical coatings and other products rank among the country's leading market share, ranging from 10 to 75% respectively. Among them, microwave ovens account for the largest share in the domestic market. The market share reaches 75%, and the international market share reaches 40%. At present, Shunde is the world's largest production base for microwave ovens and electric fans.

2． The enterprise is larger in scale. After years of development, Shunde has formed a large number of large-scale enterprises with advanced technology and high management levels, which have become an important pillar supporting Shunde's economic development. At present, there are only 4 listed companies in the region, namely Guangdong Midea Group Co., Ltd., Guangdong Kelon Electric Co., Ltd., Guangdong Macro Co., Ltd., and Guangdong Keda Mechanical and Electrical Co., Ltd., and two other companies have entered the market. The one-year listing guidance period is for Guangdong Demei Chemical Co., Ltd. and Gudi Plastic Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Guangdong Weixiong Group Co., Ltd. In 2002, there were 104 enterprises (groups) in the region with an industrial output value exceeding 100 million yuan, including 8 enterprises (groups) exceeding 1 billion yuan, including Guangdong Midea Enterprise Group with 14.319 billion yuan and Guangdong Galanz Enterprise (Group) Company with 8.63 billion yuan. billion, Guangdong Kelon Electric Co., Ltd. 7.185 billion yuan; industrial enterprises above designated size with annual sales of more than 5 million yuan achieved an industrial output value of 84.077 billion yuan, accounting for 84% of the region's total industrial output value.

3. There are many well-known brands. At present, Shunde *** has 5 well-known trademarks assessed nationwide, namely "Rongsheng", "Kelong", "Midea", "Galanz" and "Macro", and 26 well-known trademarks assessed by Guangdong Province; "Kelong" Six products including air conditioners, "Rongsheng" refrigerators, "Midea" air conditioners, "Galanz" microwave ovens, "Macro" water heaters, and "Wanhe" water heaters were rated as "China Famous Brand Products", and 11 products were rated as Guangdong Province Famous Brands product. The total number of China's well-known trademarks and China's famous brand products ranks first in the same level of the country.

4． The company has strong R&D capabilities.

Shunde enterprises attach great importance to technological development, and most of them have established scientific research and development institutions to provide strong technical support for enterprises to develop new products. At present, there are 263 scientific research institutes and engineering research and development institutions set up by large and medium-sized enterprises in the region; the National Personnel Department is located in Guangdong Midea Enterprise Group, Guangdong Kelon Electric Co., Ltd., Shunde Special Transformer Factory, Shunde Hongchang Chemical Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Weixiong Group Co., Ltd. have established 5 postdoctoral workstations, accounting for one-tenth of the total number of postdoctoral workstations among enterprises in the province. In addition, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the highest academic institution in the engineering field in the country, has established the Chinese Academy of Engineering (Shunde) Academician Activity Center in Shunde, which regularly carries out technical consulting activities and cooperates with relevant enterprises in technological development, providing a strong support for the development of enterprises in the region. intellectual support. In 2002, the district included 110 projects in national and provincial scientific research plans and developed 171 new scientific and technological products, of which 36 reached the international leading and advanced level, and 129 were at the domestic leading and advanced level; a total of 129 projects were applied for national patents over the years. There are 15,026 patents, ranking first at the county level in the country, and the patent implementation rate reaches 75%.

5. Strong supporting production capacity. Shunde's industrial chain is relatively complete. It has gathered a large number of supporting small and medium-sized enterprises around leading industries and large-scale key enterprises, forming a large number of upstream and downstream cluster industries, with strong supporting production capabilities. Especially driven by well-known home appliance companies, Shunde's home appliance accessories industry has become a world-leading production and supply base for home appliance parts. From the "brain" of home appliances - computer intelligent control chips to simple hardware accessories, it has formed a The entire large-scale and complete range of home appliance accessories industry chain. According to preliminary statistics, the combined output value of Shunde's home appliances and accessories accounts for more than 50% of the region's total industrial output value.

6． The development level of high-tech industries is relatively high. At present, Shunde's high-tech industry is developing rapidly, and the high-tech industry represented by electronic information equipment manufacturing has become an emerging leading industry group in the region. In 2002, the region's high-tech industry output value reached 31 billion yuan (including 21 billion yuan from the electronic information industry), accounting for 31% of the region's total industrial output value, and its scientific and technological progress contribution rate reached 56.8%.

3. Agriculture

The area of ??agricultural land in the district is 461,600 acres, and the total agricultural output value in 2002 was 5.039 billion yuan. In recent years, Shunde has continuously adjusted and optimized its agricultural structure and vigorously developed the "three highs" agriculture of high yield, high quality and efficiency, forming a modern agricultural industry with high-quality aquatic products and precious flower cultivation as the leading industry, and supporting large-scale operations and socialized services. agricultural system. At present, the district's pond fish breeding area is 285,700 acres, with an annual output of 225,000 tons. It is one of the largest freshwater breeding bases in the country. In addition to the "four major species of fish", it focuses on the development of high-quality and high-value species such as eels, soft-shell turtles, and sweet-scented osmanthus perch, with a high-quality fish breeding area of ??138,900 acres. The status of the flower industry as a leading and pillar industry has gradually emerged. The region has a flower planting area of ??67,600 acres, a vegetable planting area of ??150,500 acres, a total pig breeding capacity of 613,600, and a three-bird breeding capacity of 39.1938 million. A large number of agricultural and sideline products are exported to Hong Kong, Macau, Japan, Southeast Asia and other places every year.

4. Commercial circulation industry and finance

In recent years, Shunde's commercial circulation industry has developed rapidly, and commodity sales have been booming. It has now formed a multi-level, multi-level network covering both urban and rural areas in the region, radiating at home and abroad. A multi-channel circulation network has established a number of large-scale professional markets with local characteristics such as furniture, automobiles, flowers, woodworking machinery, steel, plastics, and building materials. In 2002, the region's total merchandise sales reached 29.859 billion yuan, with social consumption