What are the memorable people and events on this day in history?

March 1 is the 60th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (the 61st day in leap years), and there are still 305 days left before the end of the year.

[Edit this paragraph] Important Events

1562 - Massacre of Vassy, ??France, more than 1,200 Protestants (Huguenots) were killed.

1815 - Napoleon returned to Paris for restoration and began the rule of the Hundred Days Dynasty.

1872 - Yellowstone National Park was established in the United States, the world's first national park.

1903 - Shanghai Aurora College opens[1].

1905 - The Battle of Fengtian in the Russo-Japanese War ended. Casualties: 90,000 Russian troops, 70,000 Japanese troops.

1909 - American polar explorer Robert Edwin Peary explores the North Pole.

1912 - American Albert Barry made the world's first successful parachute jump.

1914 - my country joins the Universal Postal Union.

1918 - During World War I, German troops occupied Kiev in the Soviet Union.

1919 - The "March 1st Uprising" broke out in North Korea, opposing Japanese occupation and demanding Korean independence.

1922 - British troops in Hong Kong suddenly attacked striking workers and caused the Sha Tin Massacre.

1923 - Sun Yat-sen re-established the Generalissimo's Office.

1925 - The two parties of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China held a meeting to oppose the political separatism of warlords.

1926 - Huangpu Military Academy was expanded into the Central Military Academy.

1932 - The Japanese army launched another fierce attack, the 19th Route Army retreated, and the Songhu War ended.

1934-Pu Yi became emperor of "Manchukuo" in Changchun.

1935 - Japan frantically plundered our resources.

1945 - The League of Arab States was established.

1947——Song Ziwen was forced to resign as the Executive Yuan due to the gold trend.

1948 - Mao Zedong advocated uniting the national bourgeoisie.

1949 - The All-China Federation of Students was established in Peking.

1950 - Fuchs was sentenced to 14 years in prison for leaking nuclear secrets.

1950 - Chiang Kai-shek announced the restoration of the "presidential" position in Taiwan.

1954 - The first real hydrogen bomb test was successful.

1955 - The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Instructions on Propagating Materialist Thought and Criticizing Bourgeois Idealist Thought."

1955 - The new version of RMB will be issued nationwide starting from today.

1957 - The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences was founded.

1958 - The Higher Military Academy of the Chinese People's Liberation Army opened.

1961 - The Peace Corps is established to assist developing countries.

1962--Uganda, the last British colony in North Africa, implemented internal self-government.

1977 - The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to establish the Committee for the Editing and Publishing of Chairman Mao Zedong's Works.

1982 - The first "Civility and Politeness Month" activity was launched nationwide.

1982 - "People's Daily" announced the State Council's implementation measures for launching a nationwide voluntary tree planting campaign.

1982 - The "Venera 13" interplanetary automatic station launched by the Soviet Union arrived at Venus, and its descent device successfully landed softly on the surface of Venus.

1983 - The Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China was implemented.

1983 - The "Marine Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" came into effect.

1984 - The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council forwarded the "Report on Creating a New Situation for Social Work, Teams and Enterprises"

1990 - Lithuania first announced its independence from the Soviet Union, and the Soviet Union That's when the disintegration began.

1996——"Dong Biwu" album was published.

1996 - Li Peng delivered a speech at the Asia-Europe Meeting

1997 - The Fifth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress was held in Beijing

1998 - - "Miracle Doctor" Hu Wanlin's scam was exposed

1999 - Frank Bainimarama took office as Commander-in-Chief of the Fiji Armed Forces.

In 2008, the Shanghai Municipal Government moved the Waibaidu Bridge for overhaul, and it is expected to be restored to its original position after the overhaul is completed around March 2009. By then, the life of the bridge is expected to be extended by another 50 years.

2008 - Iranian President Ahmadinejad visits Iraq. This is the first visit by an Iranian head of state to Iraq since the Islamic Revolution in Iran in 1979.

2008 - Israeli air strikes in Gaza killed 2 Israeli soldiers and at least 52 Palestinians.

[Edit this paragraph] Born

1445 - Sandro Botticelli, an early European Renaissance painter, was born.

1810 - Musician Chopin was born (died on October 17, 1849).

1888 - Former Soviet educator Makarenko was born.

1895 - the birthday of Deng Yanda, the founder of the Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party.

1900—Chinese papermaking expert Chen Pengnian (1900-1976) was born.

1962 - Tsai Kang-yong, a famous Taiwanese host and writer, was born.

[Edit this paragraph] Passed away

1925 - Gao Junyu, a famous political activist and theorist in the early days of the Communist Party of China, passed away.

1977——Chinese psychologist Guo Yicen (1894～1977) passed away.

1986 - Swedish Prime Minister Palme passed away.