As a comprehensive law in the field of civil law, the Chinese Civil Code stipulates a series of basic legal rights enjoyed by natural persons (i.e. individuals). The following are some major rights:
1. **Personality rights**: including rights to life, body, health, name, portrait, reputation, honor, privacy, and personal information Protection etc.
2. **Marriage and family rights**: Including rights such as free love, equal marriage, family harmony, child support, alimony and inheritance.
3. **Property Rights**: Including ownership, use rights, income rights, disposal rights and other related rights.
4. **Inheritance rights**: Natural persons have the right to inherit inheritance in accordance with legal provisions.
5. **Contract rights**: Natural persons have the right to enter into, perform, modify, transfer, terminate contracts, etc. in accordance with legal provisions.
6. **Right capacity and behavioral capacity**: Natural persons enjoy rights capacity and appropriate behavioral capacity since birth, and behavioral capacity is determined according to age and mental condition.
7. **Intellectual property rights**: including copyright, patent rights, trademark rights, industrial design rights, etc.
8. **Litigation rights**: Natural persons have the right to initiate litigation, participate in litigation, apply for arbitration, etc. in accordance with the law.
These rights are the basic legal rights of natural persons. The Civil Code has detailed provisions on each right to protect the legitimate rights and interests of individuals from being infringed. At the same time, when natural persons exercise these rights, they should also abide by corresponding legal obligations and must not infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of others.
I hope the above content will be helpful to you. If you have any other questions, please consult a professional lawyer.
Legal basis: Article 990 of the "People's Republic of China and Civil Code"
Personal rights are the rights to life, body, health and name enjoyed by civil subjects. rights, name rights, portrait rights, reputation rights, honor rights, privacy rights and other rights.
In addition to the personality rights stipulated in the preceding paragraph, natural persons enjoy other personality rights based on personal freedom and personal dignity.