Shexiang has many relics since ancient times, and Hexi, located in the political and cultural center of Shexiang, ranks first among them. The cultural and historical materials "Hexi Ancient City" being compiled by the County CPPCC have comprehensively collected and organized the historical sites in Hexi. It will be released soon, so we might as well take a sneak peek.
The ancient city of Hexi has a long history and profound cultural heritage. Some historical relics and relics are of great cultural relic protection value. To this end, we must effectively rescue and protect these cultural heritage resources, inherit and carry forward the excellent traditional culture of the nation, and continuously Promoting the construction of advanced socialist culture is of very important practical significance. From the late Qin and early Han dynasties, the Central Plains clans migrated southward across the river to avoid war, and some of them entered the Jingning area, bringing advanced Central Plains culture with them. Up to now, ancient place names such as "Fuqiu", "Muhe" and "Diaotai" are still used locally. The historical legend of Fuqiu Bo who came to Muhe along the stream and became an immortal is spread among the people.
Hexi Township was formed in the second year of Tang Jingyun (AD 711). It was located in Muhe Township and was affiliated to Qingtian County. It has a history of over 1,300 years and is a veritable millennium ancient town. In the third year of Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty, the county was established. In the thirteenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1640), a stone city was built with a circumference of more than two miles. After thousands of years of vicissitudes, it has accumulated profound local history and culture. The ancient town of Hexi has a unique layout. Residential houses and government offices are nestled against mountains and rivers. Two streams pass through the town, yet it still retains the charm of a mountain town in southern Zhejiang. Its streets are narrow and winding, and have high research value in architectural layout.
Due to natural and man-made reasons, some cultural relics and historic sites have been damaged to varying degrees. In order to promote the protection and inheritance of the ancient town's profound local characteristic culture, the County CPPCC Cultural and Historical Committee plans to spend one year editing and publishing the cultural and historical material "Hexi Ancient City", using pictures and text carriers to combine the ancient city's original appearance, cultural and historical monuments, humanities The allusions and other records are recorded, leaving a rich and informative material for future generations to study.
In order to further serve the overall situation of the center, we should give full play to the role of cultural and historical materials in "preserving history, assisting government, uniting, and educating people". In 2009, the Cultural and Historical Committee of the County CPPCC began to compile the 13th series of cultural and historical materials "Hexi Ancient City" according to the annual work arrangements of the County CPPCC.
According to the staff, the purpose of editing "Hexi Ancient City" is, first of all, to cooperate with Hexi Town's activities to create a provincial and national historical and cultural town, and from a historical and cultural perspective, Provide some basis for argumentation and public opinion support; secondly, it is to deeply explore the long history and culture of Hexi Town and promote the protection, development and utilization of the ancient city of Hexi; thirdly, it is to accumulate the cultural heritage of Shexiang, inherit local local culture, and continue The cultural context of the fault serves to create a "cultural base"; fourth, it improves the cultural taste of the city and serves the development of the tourism industry and tourism products.
In order to do a good job in the compilation work, the Cultural and Historical Committee of the County CPPCC organized relevant personnel to carefully conduct preliminary research, listen to the opinions of all parties, clarify the editing ideas in a timely manner, formulate the overall framework and catalog of the "Hexi Ancient City", and determine The overall style of the book emphasizes both pictures and text and supports each other. During the compilation period, we also visited the County Elderly University, the County Archives Bureau, and the Yunhe County Archives Bureau, held symposiums with the communities of Xiantong, Hongxing, Chengnan, and Chengxi, and went deep into the mountain villages around the county, various scenic spots, and the old city in the south of the city to discuss local issues. Carry out special research on ancient buildings, ancient sites, historical and cultural resources, collect relevant clues, and take pictures of information. In the past year, 16 related meetings were held, more than 1,200 pictures were taken, and more than 100,000 words of written materials were collected.
After nearly a year of hard work, the first draft of the cultural and historical material "Hexi Ancient City" has been basically completed. The selection scope of the book is the scenic spots, ancient buildings, ancient villages, historical celebrities, etc. in the Hexi Basin catchment area. It is divided into four categories: "Famous places and historic sites", "Glimpses of ancient buildings", "Ancient Charm of She Village", and "Characters' Spring and Autumn Period". Chapter, strives to combine pictures and texts, and pays equal attention to historical facts and cultural value. It is a very valuable masterpiece of literary and historical materials.
Chapter 1: Scenic Spots. Tracing back to its origins, sorting out the historical context of the formation and development of the ancient city, and introducing the cultural heritage of the ancient city from a macro perspective.
"Fuqiubo" is the original humanistic symbol of Jingning and the earliest origin of the ancient city's context. Therefore, the book starts with a topic. It first introduces "Fuqiubo Diaoyutai" and sets the tone for the whole book to continue the historical context and explore the ancient city. The tone of cultural heritage. Secondly, the "Eight Scenic Spots of Hexi", "Chimu Mountain", "Zhaishan" and related cultural relics and historic sites are introduced, which are the concrete embodiment of the cultural accumulation of the ancient city of Hexi. The main chapters include Fuqiubo Diaoyutai (attached: "Fuqiu Kao", "Ye Shuo Fuqiu", "Fuqiubo and the Carp Spirit"); the eight sceneries of Hexi (Hexi Spring Water, Niuqiao Chaolan, Chiluan Jixue, Shiyin Chengxiang, Xinling Cold Spring, Iron Cliff Sunset, Crowding Clear Clouds, Zhuofeng Gongxiu); Chimu Mountain (the Zhenshan of Jingyi); Shiyin Mountain (Attachment: Climbing Stone Seal Folk Songs); Zhaishan (Attachment: Zhishan Mountain) Poems about ancient pine trees and wind and clouds in the village); Huanshatan (attached: "Rhymes of Huanshatan"); Dongtianmen (attached: "Golden Character Archway", "Chen Wei's Old Way") and other 7 sections.
Chapter 2: A glimpse of ancient buildings. It is divided into three sections: tracing ancient houses, sinking historical sites, and ancestral temples. When selecting materials to erect the project, focus on the historical and cultural value of the selected objects, and highlight the relatively well-preserved ancient buildings. Some have been damaged and disappeared, but they have their own significance in local history. We also strive to introduce the ancient buildings of a certain weight with both reality and virtuality, and use appropriate space to introduce them, such as "Jinxian Temple", "Jingshan Palace", "County Government Office", etc. In this way, on the one hand, it highlights the cultural heritage of the ancient city, and on the other hand, it also creates a major tourism county.
Tracing ancient houses mainly includes the county government, the Pan family’s old house (three places), the Mei family’s old house, the doctor’s house; the Ye Mansion, the Liang family’s old house (two places), and the Hong family’s old house (two places) , Lan's old house, etc.
Historical sites mainly include streets and lanes (Liang Lane, Chenzhai Lane, Tatou Street, Behind the Stage, Archway Lane, Qiaodi Lane, Shuijing Lane, Wenchangge Lane, Nanmen Lane, Tong Lane Street); the ancient city's eight wells; the ancient city's bridges (Shangqiao, Xiaqiao, Hexi Bridge); Martyrs' Shrine (Monument to the fallen soldiers of the Anti-Japanese War); cultural and educational relics (Yafeng Academy, Tongqin Primary School, Jingning Jianshi, Zhejiang Ethnic Minorities normal school); old traces of medicine (medical treatment bureau, Western medicine clinic, old pharmacy, nursery school); shops (Yiwo Xuan Photo Studio, Zhenyuan Grocery Store), etc. The temples and ancestral halls mainly include Confucius Temple, Mrs. Tang Temple, Huiming Temple, Jinxian Temple, Qingxiu Temple, Jinxi Temple, Jingshan Palace (Legend of Ma Tianxian), Sheji Altar (attached: City God Temple, Dongyue Palace, Martial Temple, Wenchang Pavilion, (Miscellaneous notes of Xuan Tan Hall), the remains of the ancestral halls (Pan’s Ancestral Hall, Ye’s Ancestral Hall, and Tang’s Ancestral Hall, with descriptions: Liang’s Ancestral Hall, Wu’s Ancestral Hall, Chen’s Ancestral Hall, and Hong’s Ancestral Hall), attached with the legend of Pan’s Consort, bow-making The story of Zhenma, the founding famous Xianfang, Jiexiaofang, Jiexiaofang, etc.
Chapter 3 The ancient charm of She Village. It focuses on introducing 7 quaint villages, all located around the ancient city and within the water collection range of Hexi Basin. Each introduction has its own focus, covering humanities and history, cultural relics and historic sites, local specialties, ethnic customs, local celebrities, etc. The main chapters include Yeshantou Village (the original residence of the She people); Huimingsi Village (Gold Medal Famous Tea, Ye Yizhao's Tomb); Mushan Village (German scholar Shi Tubo wrote about the She people, etc.); Shuanghoujiang Village (Lanchenqi folk songs, village songs); Zhouhu Village (biogas construction, Lan Chuncui); Dongnong Village (ancestral worship dance, ribbons); Sanzhi Shucun (new rural construction, etc.).
Chapter 4 Characters Spring and Autumn Period. Hexi Ancient Town has outstanding people, and many historical and cultural celebrities have emerged. This reflects the profound cultural heritage of the ancient city from one side and left a rich cultural heritage for future generations. This book contains more than ten local historical figures who lived before the founding of the People's Republic of China and have been recorded in county annals, such as Pan Techong, Pan Yi, Tang Situi, Ye Zhu, Chen Yan, Pan Qin, Pan Chen, and Pan Kezao. , Lan Bingshui, Pan Zhongjun, Ye Baoqi, Ye Tong, Dai Mengling, etc.