Politically, the Xingmei Prefecture was established in 1949. In 1950, the Xingmei Administrative Inspectorate Office was established, with jurisdiction over Meixian, Xingning, Wuhua, Dabu, Fengshun, Jiaoling, and Pingyuan. county. In 1952, seven counties in Xingmei were transferred to the Eastern Guangdong Administrative Region. In 1965, the Meixian District was established and later changed to the Meixian Area. In 1979, after Meizhou Town, formerly under the jurisdiction of Meixian County, was upgraded from the district level to the county level and was named Meizhou City, the Meixian area governed 7 counties and 1 city. In 1983, Meizhou City and Meixian County were merged and changed into Meixian City. The 7 counties and 1 city under the jurisdiction of Meixian area were changed into 6 counties and 1 city. In 1988, the Meixian area was changed to Meizhou City, with jurisdiction over the original 7 counties of Xingmei and the newly designated county-level district Meijiang District, and 7 counties and 1 district. In 1994, Xingning County was removed from the county and established as a city (county level). Meizhou City now has jurisdiction over 6 counties and 1 district, and takes charge of Xingning City. On December 31, 2009, Meizhou City administered 1 municipal district and 6 counties, and administered 1 county-level city, 12 streets, and 104 towns.

Economically, in 2008, Meijiang District actively implemented the green rise development strategy, accelerated the construction of the "Five Meijiangs", and achieved "economic development while pursuing rapid development, continuous improvement of people's livelihood conditions, and various aspects of economic development." comprehensive development of the cause, increasingly optimized ecological environment, and continuous strengthening of democracy and the rule of law." The region's GDP was 2.078 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.5%; the whole society's fixed asset investment was 562 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%; the tax revenue at this level was 147 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.1%; the general fiscal budget revenue was 175 million yuan yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.8%, ranking third in the city; the total industrial output value for the year was 1.542 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%, of which the total industrial output value above designated size was 937 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.5%; the total agricultural output value for the year was completed 745 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5,906 yuan, an increase of 7.3% and 16.3% respectively. Industry: Seize the opportunity that the province and city attach great importance to industrial transfer, actively undertake new industrial projects that are environmentally friendly, high-tech, and highly motivating and settle in Meijiang District, initially forming new industrial clusters such as electromechanical, circuit boards, and food processing. Project construction was accelerated, the Gaudi digital camera injection molding workshop was completed and put into operation, the Chunting Petrochemical fuel oil project began trial production, and the Meixin Metallurgical Company project entered the equipment commissioning stage. Enterprises are encouraged to cultivate brands, and the "Chaoyu Brand" electric hoist won the title of provincial famous trademark, filling a gap in Meijiang District. The total industrial output value for the whole year was 1.55 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%, of which the total industrial output value above designated size was 950 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.5%. Agriculture: Relying on the advantages of urban and suburban areas to accelerate the development of characteristic agriculture, so that suburban agriculture and rural economy continue to achieve sustained and stable development. First, rural economic income has grown steadily. The total rural economic income for the year was 17.82 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.36%. Among them, the income of the primary industry was 379 million yuan, the income of the secondary industry was 344 million yuan, and the income of the tertiary industry was 1.06 billion yuan, which increased by 3.68%, 2.1% and 7.1% respectively year-on-year. The proportion of income from the primary, secondary and tertiary industries was 21.27: 19.27:59.46. The per capita annual net income of farmers was 5,906 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.3%. Second, the planting and breeding industries have developed steadily. The annual grain planting area was 37,561 acres, with a total output of 15,234 tons, a decrease of 5.42% and 9.174% respectively compared with the previous year. Among them, the annual sown area of ??rice was 28,227 acres, with a total output of 13,016 tons, an area increase of 1.71% year-on-year, and a total output decrease of 4.6%; the annual vegetable planting area was 45,769 acres, with a total output of 82,950 tons, an area increase of 0.93% year-on-year, and a total output of 82,950 tons. The output decreased by 3.5%; the annual planting area of ??fruits was 15,756 acres, with a total output of 14,315 tons, a decrease of 13.17% and 17% respectively compared with the previous year; the annual planting area of ??flowers was 1,520 acres, an increase of 1.33% compared with the previous year; the annual number of pigs raised reached There were more than 204,100 heads, an increase of 9.1%, and the slaughter volume was 146,600 heads, an increase of 6.55%; the annual breeding volume of three birds was 3.315 million, and the slaughter volume was 2.7939 million; the aquaculture area of ??the region was 8,236 acres, a decrease of 1,296 acres from the previous year. The average output per mu was 703.3 kilograms; the total output of aquatic products was 5,849 tons, with a total output value of 46.39 million yuan, a negative growth of 5.17%. Third, leading agricultural enterprises continue to develop. Five new municipal-level leading agricultural enterprises will be cultivated and developed throughout the year. Fourth, the construction of agricultural and rural production and living infrastructure continues to increase.

Throughout the year, a total of 1.34 million yuan was invested in farmland water conservancy construction, more than 2,400 meters of farmland drainage and irrigation roads were renovated, more than 1,500 acres of low-yield fields were renovated, and more than 240 farmers were supported to build new clean energy households with biogas. Fifth, the number of high-quality agricultural product production bases continues to increase. Introduce private entrepreneurs to build a 1,000-acre green organic vegetable base in Yangwen Village, Chengbei Town. More than 300 acres have been put into production, producing more than 210,000 kilograms of various high-quality, pollution-free fresh vegetables, with an output value of 3.09 million yuan, achieving the same year-on-year investment results. Target. Sixth, the policy of benefiting and strengthening agriculture has been continuously implemented. Throughout the year, we raised more than 4 million yuan in various support and development funds, and implemented more than 1.8 million yuan in direct subsidies for farmers to grow grain, comprehensive subsidies and subsidies for farmers to purchase agricultural machinery. Seventh, the construction of Taiwan's farmer entrepreneurship parks is moving towards facility-based production. Taiwanese bosses were introduced to establish a facility agricultural park in Changsha Town. 27 acres of plastic greenhouses were built in the park to grow various high-quality fruits, medicinal materials and vegetables. Eighth, the level of agricultural product quality and safety system construction has been improved. There are 3 new quality and safety inspection points, and 8 kinds of agricultural products have obtained QS certification. Green Garden Golden Pomelo and Wanshihao Navel Orange won the gold and silver awards in the provincial competition. The origin recognition and product certification of pollution-free aquatic products were the first in the city to pass the Agriculture Ministry approval. In the tertiary industry, Meijiang District makes full use of the geographical advantages of the regional central city and makes good use of brands such as "World Guest Capital" and "China's Excellent Tourism City". In adjusting and optimizing the industrial structure, it focuses on the development of trade logistics, real estate, and catering. services and emerging types of service industries and other tertiary industries. There are 14,737 tertiary industry units (including individual industrial and commercial households), accounting for 95% of the total number of enterprises in the region, with 68,626 employees, accounting for 89%; total operating income is 2.22 billion yuan, accounting for 59.2%; taxes paid are 57 million yuan , accounting for 53%; total profit was 72 million yuan, accounting for 54%; retail sales of consumer goods reached 3.11 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.7%. The fixed asset investment in the tertiary industry was 527 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.6%; among the annual investment promotion projects, there were 88 tertiary industry projects, accounting for 65.7% of the introduced projects. The tertiary industry has continued to develop and grow, and has become a major player in Meijiang District. mainstream of economic development. Investment Attraction: In 2008, the district introduced 134 new enterprises (projects) (including 8 in the primary industry, 38 in the secondary industry, and 88 in the tertiary industry), with a registered capital of 258 million yuan and 1.656 billion yuan of capital invested. Among them, 56 enterprises (projects) are under construction, with a capital of 1.003 billion yuan invested; 78 enterprises (projects) have been put into production, with a capital of 654 million yuan invested. Among the newly introduced enterprises (projects), there are 55 projects with planned investment of more than 10 million yuan, and 1.32 billion yuan has been invested. Transportation: The transportation department is responsible for rural road construction, local road maintenance, transportation management, and traffic fee collection. Invested 9.42 million yuan to complete the construction of 30.5 kilometers of natural village connection lines and economic line roads with cement hardening; do a good job in the management and maintenance of rural roads. The mileage of rural roads managed and maintained reached 220.83 kilometers, including 45.59 kilometers of county roads and 175.24 kilometers of rural roads. According to the assessment of the Meizhou Municipal Transportation Department, the good road rate of county roads reached 91%, the average good road rate reached 90%, and the average good road rate of rural roads reached 80%; 1.213 million yuan was invested to install 2 village signs and signs. 20 plaques, 39 milestones and 306 100-meter piles were buried, more than 20 kilometers of side ditches were cleaned, 13 kilometers of new hardware ditches were built, 6.6 kilometers were greened, 29.1 kilometers of road shoulders were maintained, and 2 kilometers of steel guardrails were installed on dangerous road sections, ensuring The mileage rate of local highways in the district was 100% open to traffic in rain or shine; the passenger volume was 1.51 million, and the freight volume was 3.355 million tons; the management of the passenger and freight markets in Meizhou City was intensified, and 142 illegally operating vehicles were seized throughout the year. 19 passenger buses were operated with licenses, 7 minibuses that disrupted the order of the transport market and operated illegally were corrected and punished, 247 vehicles that were operated without licenses and failed to pay traffic fees were investigated and punished, and 56,000 yuan in fees were recovered; "fees" There were new breakthroughs in collection. Among them, motorcycle road maintenance fees collected 4.2634 million yuan, exceeding the city's annual plan task of collecting 3.8 million yuan. "Transportation management fees" collected 1.973 million yuan throughout the year, an increase of 110,000 yuan over the same period last year. , collecting industrial and commercial fees of 880,000 yuan, an increase of 40,000 yuan over the same period last year.

Finance and Taxation In 2008, the general budget revenue of district-level finance was 175 million yuan, which was 111.7% of the annual budget of 157 million yuan, an increase of 32.55 million yuan or 22.8% over the previous year; the general budget expenditure of district-level finance was 452 million yuan, which was 111.7% of the annual budget of 157 million yuan. 99.94% of the budget of 453 million yuan, an increase of 99.45 million yuan or 28.2% over the previous year. The general budget revenue plus tax refunds, superior subsidy revenue, previous year's balance income and transferred funds, etc., total revenue is 477 million yuan; the general budget expenditure plus the superior expenditure, etc., the total expenditure is 476.54 million yuan. The fiscal revenue and expenditure balance out and the year-end rolling balance is 800,000 yuan. The national tax, industrial and commercial tax revenue was 133 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12 million yuan, an increase of 9.92%. After excluding exemptions, offsets, and transfers to the treasury, it accounted for 100.62% of the annual task of 131 million yuan issued by the municipal bureau. Local tax revenue was 1.421 billion yuan, of which organizational tax revenue was 835 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 106 million yuan or 14.6%. The region's GDP reached 2.078 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.5%.

In terms of culture and education, the district has 105 schools of various types at all levels, including 4 complete middle schools, 5 junior middle schools, 1 teacher training school, 3 secondary vocational schools (including 2 private schools), There are 42 primary schools (including 6 run by private schools and other departments) and 50 independent kindergartens (including 1 run by the education department), with 62,735 students and 3,057 teaching staff. The gross enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school in the district is 106.73% and 111.26% respectively, and the gross enrollment rate of high school is 82%; high school quality degree is 100%, junior high school quality degree is 92%, and primary school quality degree is 80.3%. The educational attainment rates of high school, junior high school and primary school teachers are 88.29%, 99.57% and 99.81% respectively. The college entrance examination scores are improving steadily. The admission rate for the undergraduate college entrance examination in the Meijiang examination area is 44.54%, and the admission rate for the junior college A-line is 59%. There are 2,190 people in the district high school taking the college entrance examination, 595 people are taking the undergraduate line, and 1,671 are taking the junior college line, including 4 One candidate won the Zou Xichang College Entrance Examination Excellence Award, and 16 candidates entered the city's top ranks with high scores. The results of the high school entrance examination are outstanding, with an average score of 514.44 in the eight subjects of the district high school entrance examination, and the excellent rate is 16%. A series of youth science popularization activities have been carried out in depth. In the city’s 23rd Youth Science and Technology Innovation Competition, Meijiang District students won 19 award-winning projects, accounting for 40% of the city’s award-winning projects (47 projects). Information technology education is solid and effective. More than 2,000 students were organized to participate in provincial and municipal primary and secondary computer production competitions. 25 projects won municipal awards, 5 projects won provincial awards, and 24 teachers’ computer education software works won municipal awards. Improve the construction of school infrastructure and equipment, invest more than 20 million yuan, start from the aspects of resource allocation, hardware construction, teaching quality, teaching staff, etc., and comprehensively launch the work of creating a strong education district. Seven primary and secondary schools that were too small and too scattered were merged, new school buildings were built with an area of ??11,000 square meters, and the campus area was expanded to 8,500 square meters. More than 8.3 million yuan was invested in the unified purchase of teaching facilities, and the construction of 7 campus networks and 10 computer rooms (with computers) 660 units), 10 software production rooms (with 100 computers), 70 sets of electronic whiteboards, 8 electronic reading rooms (with 248 computers), 14 music rooms (with 14 pianos), 14 art rooms, There are 14 equipment rooms, 14 sanitary equipment rooms, and a large number of teaching instruments. The computer-to-computer ratio of primary school students in schools in the district reaches 18.4:1, the computer-to-computer ratio of junior high schools reaches 10.7:1, and the computer-to-computer ratio of high school students reaches 14:1. Education and teaching conditions continue to improve, and Changsha Town and Jiangnan Street successfully passed the provincial education strong town (street) acceptance. To implement the education policy to benefit the people, 45,346 students in the district’s compulsory education stage enjoy exemption from textbook fees and textbook fees. Among them, more than 15,400 students with registered residence outside the district also enjoy the free education policy. We organized multiple channels to carry out poverty alleviation and education assistance activities, raised more than 1 million yuan in donations from school teachers, students and all walks of life, and funded more than 700 poor students in primary and secondary schools, ensuring that students did not drop out of school due to poverty.

Eight district-level scientific and technological progress awards, 4 second-class awards and 4 third-class awards were awarded throughout the year, four of which were rated as the third-class municipal scientific and technological progress awards. There are 5 projects whose economic benefits can be directly calculated, with an added output value of 157.62 million yuan and a tax profit of 3.684 million yuan. Declared 8 science and technology projects to the provinces and cities, and received 5 provincial and municipal science and technology projects, including research on wastewater treatment in the wired circuit board industry, construction of energy conservation and emission reduction service systems, modern enterprise system pilots, science popularization pilot communities, and scientific and technological innovation and management capacity building. , received support funds of 380,000 yuan from superiors.

Meizhou Jiahe Electric Co., Ltd. has been rated as a national high-tech enterprise by the state. Throughout the year, there were 43 patent applications in the district, including 13 invention patents, 8 utility model patents, and 22 design patents; there were 20 authorizations, including 5 invention patents, 10 utility model patents, and 5 design patents.

Culture Cultural undertakings continue to develop, various cultural facilities are continuously improved, and the cultural life of the people is rich and colorful. Obtained a collection of more than 20,000 books worth 500,000 yuan for the library; on June 27, the Meijiang branch of the Guangdong Mobile Library approved by the Provincial Department of Culture was opened; in May, the Guangdong Mobile Library supported by the Provincial Press and Publication Bureau "Farmhouse Bookstore" Pilot - The equipment and books for the "Farmhouse Bookstore" in Longfeng Village, Jinshan Street are in place. The Meijiang District Bureau of Culture and Broadcasting has organized more than 10 monthly cultural evenings such as the "Promoting Green Rise, Achieving Scientific Development, and Building a Liveable and Industrial New Meijiang" series of mass cultural evenings, Spring Festival Lantern Festival garden tours, literary evenings, and movie evenings. ; Organized programs to participate in the Meizhou City Lantern Festival Gala, held the Meijiang District "Lantern Festival Gala" in Xiangkeng Village, Chengbei Town, organized a Meijiang District primary and secondary school theatrical performance with the Education Department ***, and cooperated with the District Population and Family Planning Bureau and other departments Jointly organized a mass cultural evening to commemorate the 19th World Population Day; in addition, participated in the Meizhou Federation of Trade Unions to organize the "Emancipate the Mind and Innovate, Make New Contributions in Green Rise" - Meizhou Workers Celebration "May Day" Cultural Gala, and undertook the construction Cultural performances to commemorate the district’s 20th anniversary and a theatrical evening to commemorate the 30th anniversary of reform and opening up. Inherited and developed the national intangible cultural heritage folk dance "Lion Dance", created and rehearsed three folk song operas "Moon River" and the sketch "The Drunken Guest Comes to the Door" to participate in the city's third China Hakka Folk Song Tourism Festival "Hakka Folk Customs" The show won 11 awards and organization awards including the Outstanding Director Award, Outstanding Screenwriter Award, Outstanding Composition Award, and Outstanding Performance Award at the 6th Municipal Art Festival. The works submitted by the organization to the province and city for evaluation include 2 musical works and 5 sketches. Among them, the short play "Moon River" won the provincial second prize and the municipal first prize, and "Old Dreams Reunion" won the municipal third prize; the song "Home is a Sleepless Lamp" and the children's song "Military Training" won the municipal first prize; the sketch "True and False" won the city's second prize, and "Stock Trading at the Daily Limit" and "There is a Medical for Idiots" won the city's third prize, ranking second in the city's creative evaluation. At the same time, we insisted on strengthening social and cultural market management in accordance with the law. Throughout the year, we canceled 4 unqualified printing and copying companies, revoked 2 companies with "Publication Business License", closed 5 unlicensed book, newspaper and periodical (stall) outlets; collected all kinds of illegal More than 1,181 illegal audio and video products (sets), 20 horror books, 58 feudal superstition books, 314 "pocket books", 331 illegal publications, 109 pornographic publications, 128 newspapers of various types, 6 penalties illegal business units, effectively purifying the cultural market and promoting the healthy development of cultural undertakings.