A tie is a piece of clothing at the collar of a coat, which is tied to the collar of a shirt and knotted on the chest. In a broad sense, it includes bow ties. It is usually used with a suit and is the most basic clothing item for people (especially men) for weddings and daily life.

In social etiquette, when wearing a suit, you should wear a tie, the length of which should reach the belt buckle. If you wear a vest or sweater, the tie should be placed behind them. The tie clip is usually clipped to the fourth part of the shirt. between five buttons. Basic introduction Chinese name: Tie Foreign name: tie, Cravat Matching: Suit classification: executive, evening wear, trendy, casual Pinyin: lǐng dài Historical legends, tie classification, matching methods, purchasing guide, washing methods, washing raw materials, washing methods, Ironing methods, production of fabrics, fabric classification, lining classification, raw material identification, production process, fabric cutting, processing and shaping, auxiliary processes, industry standards, industry development, main production areas, ties and health, historical legends When wearing a regular suit, tie it A beautiful tie is both beautiful and elegant, and gives people a sense of elegance and solemnity. However, the tie that symbolizes civilization evolved from uncivilization. The earliest ties can be traced back to the ancient Roman Empire. At that time, soldiers all wore scarves on their chests, which were used to wipe swords. During battle, dragging your swords against the scarf could wipe off the blood on it. Therefore, most modern ties use striped patterns, which originated from this. Ties have gone through a long and interesting development process in Britain. Britain was originally a long-term backward country. In the Middle Ages, the British ate pigs, cows, and mutton as their staple food, and they did not use knives, forks or chopsticks when eating, but grabbed them with their hands. Pick up a big piece and put it to your mouth to chew. Since there were no shaving tools at that time, adult men all wore unkempt beards. When eating, they would wipe their beards dirty with their sleeves. Women often have to wash men's greasy clothes. After taking the trouble, they came up with a countermeasure: hang a piece of cloth under the man's collar, which can be used to wipe his mouth at any time. At the same time, they nailed a few small stones to the cuffs. Whenever the men pressed *** customary clothes When you wipe your mouth with your sleeve, you will be scratched by stones. Over time, British men have changed their past uncivilized behaviors, and the cloth hanging under the collar and the small stones on the cuffs have naturally become traditional accessories of British men's jackets. Later, it evolved into a popular decoration - a tie around the neck and buttons on the cuffs, and gradually became a popular style in the world. When did humans start wearing ties, why did they wear ties, and what was the earliest tie like? This is a question that is difficult to verify. Because there are very few historical materials recording ties, there is also very little direct evidence for examining ties, and there are many legends about the origin of ties, and everyone has different opinions. To sum up, there are several opinions as follows. Tie The tie protection theory believes that the tie originated from the Germans. The Germans lived in the deep mountains and old forests, wore fur and drank blood, and wore animal skins to keep warm and keep out the cold. In order to prevent the animal skins from falling off, they tied straw ropes around their necks to tie the animal skins. In this way, the wind cannot blow in from the neck, which not only keeps warm but also prevents wind. Later, the straw rope around their neck was discovered by Westerners and gradually became a tie. Others believe that the tie originated from fishermen on the seaside. The fishermen went to the sea to fish. Because the sea was windy and cold, the fishermen tied a belt around their necks to prevent wind and keep warm. Gradually the belt became a kind of decoration. Protecting the human body to adapt to the geographical environment and climatic conditions at that time is an objective factor in the creation of ties. This kind of straw rope and belt are the most primitive ties. The theory of tie function holds that the origin of territorial integrity ties is due to the needs of people's lives and has a certain purpose. There are two legends here. One theory is that the tie originated from the cloth worn under the collar of British men specifically for men to wipe their mouths. Before the Industrial Revolution, Britain was also a backward country. People ate meat by grabbing it with their hands, and then holding it in large chunks to their mouths to gnaw. It was also popular for adult men to have beards, and eating large pieces of meat would make their beards greasy. Men Just wipe it with your sleeve. In order to deal with men's unclean behavior, women hung a piece of cloth under men's collars just for them to wipe their mouths. Over time, the piece of cloth under the collar became a traditional accessory of British men's tops. After the Industrial Revolution, Britain developed into a developed capitalist country. People were very particular about food, clothing, housing and transportation, and the cloth hanging under their collars turned into ties. Another legend holds that ties were used by the army during the Roman Empire for practical purposes such as protection from cold and dust.

When the army went to the front line to fight, wives would hang silk scarf-like square scarves around their necks for their husbands and friends for their friends. They would be used to bandage and stop bleeding during the war. Later, in order to distinguish soldiers and companies, scarves of different colors were adopted, which evolved to the present day and have become a necessity for professional clothing. The tie decoration theory believes that the origin of ties is the expression of human beauty and emotion. In the mid-17th century, a Croatian cavalry unit in the French army returned triumphantly to Paris. They were dressed in mighty uniforms, with a scarf tied around their neck, in various colors, very beautiful, and they looked very energetic and majestic when riding on their horses. Some fashionable dandies in Paris saw it and were very interested. They followed suit and tied a scarf on their collar. The next day, a minister went to court and tied a white scarf around his neck and a beautiful bow tie in front. King Louis XIV praised him greatly and publicly announced that the bow tie was a symbol of nobility. The upper class were ordered to dress like this. To sum up, there are many theories about the origin of the tie. Each theory has its own point of view and has certain truth. It is difficult to convince each other; but one thing is obvious, that is, the tie originated in Europe. Tie is a product of the material and cultural development of human society to a certain extent. It is a product of chance, and the wearer and observers influence its development. Marx said: "Social progress is mankind's pursuit of beauty." In real life, in order to beautify themselves and make themselves more attractive, human beings have the desire to decorate themselves with items provided by nature or with man-made items. The origins speak volumes about this. In 1668, French King Louis XIV reviewed Croatian mercenaries in Paris. The cloth ties tied on the collars of the mercenary officers and soldiers were the earliest ties recorded in historical records. Thus began the history of the tie; since then, the history of clothing culture has blossomed into an enduring and dazzling wonder. During the reign of Louis XIV of France, influenced by the style of Roman military uniforms, the royal Croat army gradually became popular in lace-trimmed clothing, with simple knots as decoration at the neckline. This is the French word Cravate, which is derived from the word Croat. Gradually, the original cravat was replaced by a smaller high collar with ruffles on it. A fashionable fashion at the time was to tie a long black ribbon at the bottom of the collar. Later, the tie began to become wider, and this style was popular for nearly a century. In 1930, the form of the tie gradually took on its current appearance. In 1949, according to the regulations of the time, gentlemen without a tie could not enter formal occasions. Gradually, the tie became a special symbol of social status and became popular. It can be said that tie and suit are twin brothers. The emergence and development of ties are closely related to the changes in men's clothing in Europe in the seventeenth century. European men in the seventeenth century wore tights, earrings, floral pleated shirts, velvet, and a small hat on top of their high curled hair, which they lifted with a tasseled stick when saluting. The shirt is worn as underwear, and the collar decoration is quite gorgeous. A circle of lace is added to the high collar, and beautiful ruffles are embroidered on the collar. The collar is folded into a wreath shape, and these collars are exposed outside. , can be seen from the coat. Over the shirt is a vest, then a short coat, stockings and tight breeches. This kind of clothing that pursues gorgeousness and pays attention to luxury was the most fashionable among the nobility at that time; it has a feminine and delicate style, and is a typical men's clothing in the "Rococo" style. Men wearing this kind of clothing "are only different from women in not having a spinning wheel." At that time, people had made various efforts to transform men's clothing, but the results were in vain. It was not until the French bourgeois revolution in the 18th century that the life of the court aristocracy was announced, and men gave up their gorgeous clothes and replaced them with simple and plain clothes. At that time, empire-style clothing similar to a tuxedo was popular: the top was high-waisted, the skirt dropped naturally, a large neckline with lantern sleeves, and a slight decoration below the chest. The gorgeous shirt collar was gone and replaced with a pleated collar, which was tied at the front. Black silk tie or bow tie. The tie is in the shape of a scarf, made of white linen, cotton, silk, etc. It is wrapped twice around the neck, crossed in front of the collar, and then hung down, or tied into a bow. This can be seen in France's novel "Tie": "The collar of his dark green coat stood up very high, he wore a Nanjing purple cloth vest, and a wide black silk tie was wrapped around his neck three times." It is said that. The poet Byron was very particular about the way he tied his ties. By the time he was satisfied with the style, there was already a mountain of discarded ties.

At that time, women also wore ties. Princess An liked to combine a black ribbon and a lace tie to create an elegant and unique tie. Around 1850, suits were adopted as formal wear. By around 1870, people began to wear suits, and ties became fashionable and an indispensable decoration to match suits. According to the analysis of some clothing experts, ties show people's gender characteristics just like bras and skirts, symbolize two kinds of rational sense of responsibility, and embody a serious and law-abiding spiritual world, which is exactly what men at that time deliberately pursued. of. At this time, the tie is in the shape of a belt, usually cut on the bias, with a lining inside. The length and width may vary, and the color is mainly black. It is said that the first tie knot was invented in England in 1868. The tie knot made by the Duke of Windsor became popular at the end of the 19th century and was a symbol of artists at the end of the 19th century. At that time, the shape of the tie knot basically influenced the style. Tie At the end of the 19th century, the tie was introduced to the United States. Americans invented the string tie (or cowboy tie). The black string tie was a typical accessory for gentlemen in the western and southern United States in the 19th century. Later, a thin rope tie fixed with a sliding metal ring appeared, called a Paul tie. Ties basically follow the strip style of the late 19th century, cut diagonally at a 45° angle, lined with lining cloth and silk, with certain length and width standards, and various colors and patterns. After centuries of evolution and development, with the improvement of civilization, ties have become more and more artistic and sophisticated, and they tend to be more beautiful in terms of style and color. Tie classification 1. Executive series is specially designed for white-collar office workers. The patterns are mainly timeless polka dots, twill and plaid. The materials are exquisite and distinguished by their elegance and elegance. 2. Evening wear series: This series pays special attention to the fluorescent effect on the tie. On the deep background color of the tie, the interlaced lines or the bright spots distributed like stars shine brightly, giving it a star-like feel. 3. Casual series: relaxed and casual, the decoration of the tie overwhelms the etiquette needs. Therefore, cartoon dolls, flowers, characters, etc. have also climbed onto the tie, specifically used to match T-shirts and casual suits. 4. Trendy series: Exaggerated colors and weird patterns reveal the deviant nature of this series, making it a favorite among avant-garde people. Purple red, indigo, tile yellow, etc. are its standard colors. Specially designed for men who wear fancy clothes and accessories. How to match: Tie is a good partner for men in the workplace. A good-looking tie can greatly add points to the whole outfit. In fact, there is a lot of knowledge about matching shirts and ties. To match it well, it really requires sportsmen to spend some effort. Young people should choose ties with lively patterns and strong colors to increase the user's youthful vitality; for older people, they should choose solemn and elegant patterns; while women should choose plain-colored ties. At the same time, while paying attention to the matching of shirts and ties, you should also pay attention to the coordination of the color matching of shirts and ties to increase the good effect of elegance and charm. Silver gray and creamy white suits should be paired with red ties to be chic and eye-catching; red and purple suits with creamy white ties are elegant and luxurious; dark blue and dark green suits with yellow and rose ties show a deep and reserved temperament; brown and dark green suits with sky blue ties show elegance temperament. Wearing silver-grey or milky-white suits is suitable for wearing scarlet, vermilion, dark green, sea blue, or brown-black ties, which will give people a quiet, beautiful, and chic feeling. Wearing red or purple suits is suitable for wearing milky white, milky yellow, silver gray, lake blue, and emerald green ties to show an elegant and luxurious effect. Wearing a dark blue or dark green suit is suitable for wearing an orange, milky white, light blue, or rose colored tie. Such wearing will give people a deep and subtle sense of beauty. Wearing a brown or dark green suit is suitable for wearing a sky blue, cream yellow, or orange tie, which will show a delicate and elegant style. Wearing a black or brown suit is suitable for wearing a tie with silver grey, milky white, blue, white and red stripes or blue and black stripes, which will make you look more solemn and elegant. The most common attire worn by business men is a suit with a shirt and tie. It remains elegant no matter where it is and is loved by people in all fields. There are many types of shirts, and ties are the closest friends of shirts. Only by knowing how to use different shirt and tie matching methods on different occasions, and using the combination of colors and lines to reflect the essence of your matching, can you embody the essence of your matching. Your personal overall style makes a quality man. Matching a shirt and tie is a science. If the match is not done properly, it may destroy the overall feeling. However, if the match is done skillfully, it can catch everyone's attention and make you look unique. The tie always plays a leading role because it is the most eye-catching part of the outfit.

Generally speaking, you should first focus on matching the tie with the suit jacket. From a more sophisticated point of view, the color of the jacket should become the basic color of the tie. White shirts look great on every man, are suitable for all occasions, and will never go out of style, so every man should prepare at least one changeable white shirt that can be paired with a variety of lively colors or bold ties. All good. A timeless and stylish combination is a white or light blue shirt with a solid color or brightly patterned tie. This is a timeless combination. In the way of matching clothes, simplicity always pleases. If you're not confident about your taste in tie choices, don't try to be new. You know, most men have a bad feeling about patterns. Not only that, you never know who your "different" taste might offend. The matching of shirt and tie also reflects your sophistication in dealing with people to some extent. Every man should have at least one white or light blue button-down shirt with a collar. In terms of ties, there should be at least one plain navy blue or burgundy tie for daytime use. There should also be a silk jacquard tie or a pure black tie to be used instead of a tie when attending a formal dinner. Tie and suit color matching If you choose a tie with multiple color patterns, pay attention to the fact that any color in the pattern can be the same as the color of the shirt or suit, the effect will be icing on the cake. Tie - pattern matching of suits and shirts. From the perspective of pattern matching, as long as you master a few principles when matching a tie with a shirt, you can save a lot of trouble. Don’t match patterns of the same type. Don’t match a plaid suit with a plaid shirt and plaid tie. If you wear a dark plaid suit, it will look great with a plain or striped or patterned shirt and tie. Pair a plaid shirt with a twill tie, and a straight-grain shirt with a plaid pattern tie. Although they are both straight lines, they have changes in the direction of the grain, so they are not monotonous. Dark plaid shirt with patterned tie. The dark grid can be treated as a plain color here, and a printed or patterned tie is best paired with a plain-colored shirt. If paired with a plaid or striped shirt, it will be a bit dazzling. Tie - In addition to matching the color and pattern, special attention should be paid to the matching of the tie and the collar of the shirt. There are many commonly used tying methods for ties (see tie knotting method for details). So in daily life, which should be used? Which one is better? Under normal circumstances, in addition to being affected by fashion factors (such as the width of the suit lapel affecting the width of the tie, which in turn affects the size of the tie knot), it is mainly based on the shape of the collar of the shirt you are wearing (the size of the angle between the collar tips). To choose. Buying Guide: Tie, as a must-have item for a suit, plays an important role in modifying, embellishing and beautifying the suit. To choose an ideal tie, you have to choose from aspects such as fabric, color, style, and quality. A safe and reliable choice. Every man should have a deep and solemn tie in his daily wardrobe, such as dark blue, burgundy, and gray. A dark tie and a white shirt are a classic outfit that will never go out of style. Such a tie is a valuable purchase that can be worn daily or can be worn in place of a bow tie for important evening parties. Fashion Combination A heavy and deep tie is always very solemn and elegant, especially when the texture is high-quality pure silk. Burgundy, bright red, and brick gray appear more rugged. If you like something a little trendier, "tech" bright gray and black are great. Paired with well-made suit leather shoes and a shirt of the same color, you will have a very rich style. Tie and jacket matching If you have a tie with this popular color, be sure to ensure it is of high quality, because if you cannot keep it straight and flat after tying it, you will lose the reliable and stable appearance of a man due to the wrinkles on the tie. Dare to be new. If you want to be new, you can buy a pink or lavender tie. Most people will look a little silly wearing such a tie, but if it is matched appropriately with shoes and clothes, it can also be a way to highlight your extroverted personality, and it can often even be a conversation starter. What can be guaranteed is that this will definitely have a high return rate. You should buy this kind of tie only when you are sure that you have many "ordinary ties" in your daily wardrobe. You can't wear it every day, trends change quickly. But my friend, if you want to stay a little bit different, you have to put a little more thought into it. Style If you only have a few ties, you shouldn't buy more outlandish ones. Instead, buy a few more in a simple or twill style. It mainly depends on whether you are more conservative or extroverted, and the tie should suit your taste.

A floral tie isn't ideal for negotiating situations, and you wouldn't wear a pink tie to a funeral. Matching Ties with Outfits Try to buy a tie that is adaptable to match the clothes and shoes you already have. Of course it depends on your financial situation. If you like to wear classic-style clothing, it is recommended not to buy ties with animal and cartoon patterns, they will quickly become outdated and look tacky. But again, if you have extroverted taste and have the right clothes and shoes, even if you wear a Mickey Mouse or Spider-Man tie, you will still be recognized as a person who knows how to dress well. Tie Taboos The real taboos are noodle-thin or leather corduroy items, like if you live in the city and wear a cowboy hat and boots all the time. Generally speaking, I suggest that for the same money, you should focus on quality rather than quantity. High-quality items are worth paying more and are the right investment. Length Width Now that we’ve discussed the basic color styles, let’s look at the sizes. Generally speaking, a width of 3 inches is more suitable, and widths in this range generally will not eliminate popular trends. Standard tie lengths range from 52-58 inches, and different brands and styles have slightly different lengths. Tie and shirt matching, you get what you pay for. Price is usually a very good benchmark for quality. If it is a tie made of high-quality silk, it will feel plump and soft. Don’t buy a low-quality pleated tie! A high-quality tie is cut from the center of the fabric and will have a strong drooping feel after being knotted. If it bends, it means the tie is not cut properly and do not buy it. So don’t be too stingy when buying ties, and be willing to spend money on fashion and quality, because a good tie will make you look great and full of confidence! Washing method Washing raw materials If you dry clean yourself, the washing raw materials should be high-purity alcohol or colorless solvent gasoline above 120. Soak the silk tie for about ten minutes; use a smooth, thorn-free stick to tap the dirty area of ??the tie. If the stain on the tie is too large, rub it gently with your hands; rinse it with clean water and hang it on a hanger. After the solvent has evaporated, if there are still a lot of stains on the tie, you can use a soft-bristled brush dipped in water to gently scrub it. Washing method: Since the fabric of the tie and the lining are made of different materials, it is easy to wrinkle after washing, and it is also easy to damage the luster of the surface of the tie. Do not put the entire tie into water for washing. It is best to use dry cleaning. The knotted area of ??the tie is easily stained with dirt. You can put it in a basin filled with gasoline and rub or brush it with your hands. For other places with dirt, just wipe it with a cloth dipped in gasoline. Ironing method No matter what kind of material the tie is made of, do not use high temperatures when ironing, otherwise the tie will become flat and flat, without the natural drape that a tie should have. When ironing, you must first cover the surface with a layer of cotton cloth to avoid direct contact between the iron and the tie fabric. If you can use the steam of a steam iron to deal with large areas of wrinkles, it is better to iron the edges where the creases are more obvious. . When ironing, cut a piece of cardboard into a tie shape or fold a piece of white paper into a tie shape, insert it into the lining of the tie, and then iron gently to prevent the sides from being ironed too hard. You can also use no pads. Use a cloth to iron openly, but it is advisable to use a low to medium temperature and a fast ironing speed to avoid yellowing and "aurora" phenomena. If the tie is slightly wrinkled, it can be rolled tightly around a clean wine bottle and separated. Wrinkles disappear within a day. Production fabrics Fabric classification Ties can generally be roughly divided into yarn-dyed silk ties, printed silk ties, yarn-dyed polyester ties, and printed polyester ties (anti-silk). With the emergence of new products, there are also some wool + silk, or 50% silk + 50% polyester ties, but these patterns are not as common as ties made of conventional fabrics. The so-called South Korean silk is actually polyester. This is just what some domestic merchants call it. For foreign trade exports, it is 100% polyester. Classification of linings: The linings of ties can be roughly divided into four categories according to their ingredients: polyester lining, grapefruit silk lining, wool lining, wool or grapefruit silk + polyester blend. Originally, ties should be all lined with polyester, which is durable and suitable for the characteristics of the tie. Grapefruit silk linings and wool linings are basically used for export to the United States. Due to the quota system at that time, ties exported to the United States must use natural raw materials for citrus silk linings and wool linings. Quotas have been lifted, but American customers still continue to use grapefruit silk and wool linings. The hand feel is relatively soft, which is the characteristic of grapefruit silk-lined and wool-lined ties. However, for domestic consumers, polyester-lined ties are actually more suitable. Ties lined with grapefruit silk or wool can be worn less frequently and are easily deformed. Because the consumption level in the United States is higher than that in China, they usually buy a dozen ties and tie each tie no more than 5 times.

Raw material identification: Due to the improvement of post-processing technology, some silk ties and polyester ties cannot be distinguished by touch or with the naked eye. So the general difference between these two is the method of burning with fire. Generally, you can dig out a little bit of fabric from the stitching at the small end of the tie, and burn it with a lighter to clear it up. The polyester fibers that form hard lumps when exposed to the flames, and the silk fibers that turn into powder, are relatively simple and commonly used. method. Note that it is enough to only burn the threads, but it will not be good if you burn the tie! Production process Fabric cutting First, the fabric must be cut into the shape of a tie. Note that it must be cut at a 45-degree angle. The fabric determines the length of the tie. Then, the lining of the tie must be cut, usually polyester, silk or wool. The shape of the tie depends on the lining. It is generally divided into straight tie type, small bottle type, and large bottle type. It depends on personal preference. Finally, you need to cut the tie's silk lining (the fabric on the back of the big end of the tie). Some ties are usually used to mark the brand here, but it is common to use regular thin dots of silk lining. In order to reflect the grade of the tie, some use the same fabric as the tie to make the silk lining, so the cost of the fabric is very different. The fabric is processed and formed using a flat car, and then the silk lining is combined with the fabric, and then the lining is put in. The ironer wraps the fabric around the lining, and the seamer uses a needle to sew the tie fabric and the lining inside together (also It is the line in the middle of the back of the tie), and then use steam to iron the tie flat and shape it. The auxiliary process is to set the trademark or tie strap (that is, a short strip of fabric with the same pattern as the tie above the trademark). Industry Standards The GB/T 23314-2009 "Tie" national standard issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Standardization Administration Committee was released and officially implemented on January 1, 2010. After being upgraded from an industry standard to a national standard, the national standard for "Ties" pays more attention to product health and adds mandatory assessment requirements for formaldehyde content, pH value, odor and decomposable aromatic amine dyes in finished ties. The national standard also emphasizes that the specifications of the finished tie must be marked in centimeters so that buyers can clearly understand the size of the tie they purchase. Revised content "Tie" With the continuous development of the tie industry and the diversification of market demand, the continuous improvement of product quality, and the implementation of relevant national mandatory standards, it is necessary to strengthen the regulation of the production and sales of ties, and to provide a better market for ties. Quality supervision and spot checks provide the necessary basis. From October 29th to 30th, 2008, the National Garment Standardization Technical Committee organized a standards review meeting in Shenzhen attended by nearly 40 experts and committee members. The standard drafting group modified and supplemented some technical contents of the national standard "Tie" based on expert opinions. Finally, the experts unanimously agreed to approve the "Tie" standard. Industry Development China has formed an internationally renowned tie design, production, production and sales base and industrial cluster. Many of the world's top brands are processed and produced in China. In the domestic market, the strongest tie brands include COVHERlab, Waldron, Barbet/Pierre Cardin, Goldlion, etc. China's tie production base is concentrated in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, known as the "Famous Tie City in China". There are also many family workshops, after more than 20 years of development. In 2007, the tie industry in Shengzhou City continued to make rapid progress. In the first half of 2007, the company achieved a total industrial output value of 2.299 billion yuan, product sales revenue of 2.196 billion yuan, total profit of 153 million yuan, and an output of 112 million pieces, representing year-on-year increases of 25.1%, 23.1%, 35.0%, and 28.1% respectively. The tax paid was 88.839 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.7%. Import and export trade. From January to December 2006, the quantity of ties and bow ties imported into China was 1,105,401.00 pieces/kg, and the foreign exchange consumption was US$6,695,047.00. From January to December 2006, China exported 217,108,385.00 pieces/kg of ties and bow ties, earning US$327,850,343.00 in foreign exchange. From January to November 2007, the quantity of ties and bow ties imported into China was 1,452,052.00 pieces/kg, and the foreign exchange consumption was US$8,720,083.00. From January to November 2007, the number of ties and bow ties exported by China was 230,509,443.00 pieces/kg, and the amount of foreign exchange earned was US$352,813,596.00. The main production area is Shengzhou, located in the east of Zhejiang, on the upper reaches of the Cao'e River (called Yanxi in ancient times), bordering Hangzhou to the north and Ningbo to the east. The city has a total area of ??1,784 square kilometers.

It has a long history, a long history, outstanding people, and beautiful mountains and rivers. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the more the mountains and rivers in the southeast are the most beautiful, the more beautiful the scenery is." Since ancient times, many literati, celebrities and wise men have visited Shan and left behind many famous places of interest and ancient poems. Among them were Wang Xizhi and Xie Lingyun of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty (Li Bai traveled to Shu in the twelfth year of Kaiyuan of the Tang Dynasty (724 AD), and went from Guangling to Yanzhong two years later. In the fourteenth year of Kaiyuan (726 AD), he wrote The poem "Farewell to Chu Yongzhi Yanzhong" says: "Asking about the middle road of Yan, the southeast refers to Yuexiang. The boat goes from Guangling, and the water flows into Kuaiji Chang. The color of bamboo is green under the stream, and the lotus is fragrant in the mirror. I bid farewell to Grandma Tian, ??and brushes "The stone lies in the autumn frost." Li Bai's famous poem "Dream Wandering in the Sky": "I want to fly to the mirror lake and the moon all night, and send me to Shanxi.") Du Fu, Bai Juyi and. There are relics and famous sayings of Lu You, Zhu Xi and other people who visited, settled and gave lectures in the Song Dynasty. Du Fu wrote a poem: "The Yan River is full of beauty and beauty, and you can't forget it if you want to stop." It can be said to be a portrayal of the ancients' love for the Yan River. Since ancient times, Shengzhou has been a city of beautiful people, prosperous culture, and talented people. In modern times, the people of Shengzhou have given birth to the famous Yue Opera at home and abroad, and a large number of international celebrities have emerged, including the economist and demographer Ma Yinchu, the musician Ren Guang, the Yue opera performing artists Yuan Xuefen and the sisters, and the world Go champion Ma Xiaochun, making Shengzhou a " A shining pearl on the "Hometown of Yue Opera", "Hometown of Go", "Road to Tang Poetry", "Hometown of Tie", "Hometown of Tea", "Hometown of Bamboo Weaving" and "Road to Tang Poetry". Shengzhou is famous for its beautiful mountains and water. Siming Mountain and Xibai Mountain span from east to west, while Tianmu Mountain and Zhida Mountain look far to the north and south. The mountains have clear springs, deep valleys, steep cliffs, dragon pools and waterfalls, and are full of strange things. Shengzhou currently has Baizhang Waterfall, Millennium Ancient Town, East Zhejiang Dalong Valley, Zhanshan Scenic Area, Nanshan Lake, Shusheng Garden, Xishan First Floor, Ma Yinchu’s Former Residence, Yue Opera Museum and other scenic spots. The booming tie industry in Shengzhou originated from the rise of the "suit craze" in the mainland at the beginning of reform and opening up. In 1985, Lu Lu, a Hong Kong businessman from Shengzhou, saw the opportunity and founded the first tie company in Shengzhou, Zhejiang Jiayou Tie Co., Ltd., which became the first "fire" of ties in Shengzhou and the first tie company in Zhejiang Province. Sino-foreign joint venture. From then on, the spark gradually spread into a prairie fire in Shengzhou, and one tie company after another appeared in Shengzhou. China Tie City has also risen accordingly, and has undergone three changes and developments, laying a solid foundation for expanding the sales of ties. Shengzhou's ties "tie" most of China. Calculated based on the annual output of Shengzhou ties, 4 out of 5 Chinese men wear Shengzhou ties around their necks; one out of every 3 "foreigners" wearing suits is dressed up with a Shengzhou tie. Ties and health A study by the German medical department showed that ties tightly tied under the neck and Adam's apple can easily cause glaucoma. Researchers tested 40 male citizens and showed that most people's intraocular pressure increased by 20% after wearing a tie for 3 minutes. Wearing a tie compresses the veins in the neck, affects blood circulation, and has a negative effect on the eyes. German experts advise not to tie your tie too tightly. Tight ties can compress the veins in the neck, causing more blood to rush to the eyes, thereby increasing eye pressure. Excessive pressure on the eyes may ultimately cause more serious damage to the eyes than glaucoma. Men with tight ties and thick necks should be wary of long-term damage to their eye nerves. The suggestions from German experts actually fall into the category of collar size.