The difference between woven label, woven label and cloth label!
Among clothing materials, in addition to fabrics, they can all be called accessories. The scope is extremely wide. From now on, I will gradually introduce them to you one by one and share with you.
Cloth label, also known as trademark, woven label, woven label.
Mainly divided into two types: selvage and trimming.
Satin cloth label:
The concept of satin has been mentioned in several previous places, but there is no detailed introduction. Cloth is made of interlaced warp and weft. In addition to improving the quality by doubling the weft, there is also the possibility of doubling the warp. This process is a satin structure. By doubling the warp, the texture of the fabric label becomes softer and smoother. Because after the warp is doubled, the density is too high, the weft cannot express the pattern well, and the color of the bottom cannot be made very flexible. Certain color requirements can only be achieved through post-processing. Whether a machine is set to produce flat or satin surfaces is generally relatively fixed. The width of trimmed satin generally cannot exceed 10.8CM, and the width of selvedge generally cannot exceed 5.0CM.
Selvage label:
When the required width of the one-time photo of the trademark is pointed out, it is called a selvage label. This process avoids many of the disadvantages of trimming, but yields are lower. There are also flat/satin surfaces, which are characterized by soft and stiff feel. It is more suitable for high-end clothing products, such as fashion, suits, etc. It is used most by Japanese manufacturers who are very particular about quality, and the machines are also made in Japan. Textile edge labels are generally made of satin, but the satin background color is difficult to express. Processes such as ironing/dying are often used to solve this problem.
The machines for selvage generally include wooden shuttle machines, which generally cannot exceed four colors; and crochet machines, which can also weave with various craftsmanship qualities, and can even add transparent polyester yarn to the warp, which is called It is a fish crochet machine.
In addition to the width, total length of each color, and craftsmanship, the cost component of cloth labels also includes the type of yarn used. JB series yarns are commonly used internationally
Trimmed fabric labels:
As the name suggests, on a dedicated high-speed machine, a whole piece is woven like cloth, and then cut according to the width of the label. In strips. Because of the heat-melting properties of polyester, the yarns will stick to each other when cut and will not unravel. It is also for this reason that the appearance and feel will be affected to a certain extent. A good machine will be better, and ultrasonic cutting will be better than an ordinary electric hot knife. The strip-packed cloth labels can be directly sorted and sent to the garment factory for processing; if the requirements are strict, they need to be cut and folded. Because the maximum width of this machine is 20.8cm, it means that it can weave labels of this width and process various shapes.
According to the classification of technology, it can be divided into two categories: flat labels and satin labels.
Flat mark: The cloth mark has a cloth structure, and is simply interwoven with one warp and one weft up and down, which is called a simple flat mark. Generally speaking, the warp yarns are fixed, either black or white, so they are divided into black flat and white flat. Light-colored background colors generally use white flat, and dark colors generally use black flat. The pattern and color of the cloth label are mainly expressed by the weft yarn, and the color expressed will be different from the effect of crossing the warp yarn. Because general machines have restrictions on the types of weft yarns they can use, the colors that can be expressed are also limited, generally within 8 types. It can be seen from the above that the price components are: the width of the cloth label, that is, the amount of warp used; the length of the cloth label, and the length of each color along the warp direction. In order to express the details and colors more abundantly, all the wefts are doubled, which is called double-sided labeling. If a certain color needs to be more three-dimensional, add another layer of yarn, which is called double shuttle. Except for washing and size, most of them use flat double-sided labels. The cloth labels are all made of yarn to express the pattern, which is definitely different from the original graphic design, so it is impossible to make a large product without making a sample to confirm.