At present, patent infringements occur from time to time. Holding the infringer accountable is one thing, and strengthening the protection of patent rights is another. So how should we protect patent rights? 1. Seriously Implement laws and regulations for the protection of patent rights. 2. Enhance awareness of the legal protection of patent rights and increase the popularization and publicity of domestic and international laws and regulations for the protection of patent rights. 3. Encourage patent applications. The state should introduce a series of measures to encourage scientific researchers to actively apply for patents, so that patents can be transformed into productivity as soon as possible and benefit the people. Particular attention should be paid to applying for patents abroad to better protect patent rights. 4. Establish a sound patent transfer mechanism, 5. Strengthen customs protection of patent rights, and 6. Pay attention to the international protection of patent rights. In short, it is an indisputable fact that patent infringement is widespread. In China, any citizen, legal person or other organization that enjoys intellectual property rights can file a lawsuit with the People's Court and enjoy effective judicial protection when its rights are harmed. . The people's courts independently exercise jurisdiction over intellectual property cases accepted in accordance with the law and are not subject to interference by any administrative agencies, social groups or individuals. The protection of patent rights has been strengthened.