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Characteristics of Xinhui Academy

These cultural relics collections have the following three characteristics:

Collected in 2002, the ticket price is 1 yuan, the pattern is an archway, and the painting version.

(Collection number: 2014020100-1)

First, it is local and fully demonstrates the long history of Xinhui's development. The unearthed stone axes, stone pendants, stone net pendants, bone ornaments, pottery hairpins, etc. from the Neolithic period prove that the Baiyue (Cantonese) people lived and multiplied in Xinhui 4,000 years ago. A 3,000-year-old crocodile skeleton has important reference value for studying the formation of the Pearl River Delta, the natural features and economic development of Xinhui in ancient times. The Tang Dynasty pottery soul altars and celadon soul jars with unique shapes and exquisite patterns are rare in the province and provide physical basis for the study of Tang Dynasty ceramic crafts and tombs. Three batches of coins unearthed before the Southern Song Dynasty are related to the collapse of the Song Dynasty in Xinhui Yashan. The iron-cast "Wuli Single Sword" was the murderous Yuan general Wuli. He was dragged into the river and drowned by Zhoujun villagers with a knife. The Yuan army could not find out what happened. Later, the villagers retrieved Wuli's single sword. They were put on display in village temples to ridicule the stupidity and confusion of thieves who harmed the people. There are also many new members' handwritings of famous calligraphers and painters from the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are also more than 200 historical relics reflecting the heroic struggles of the Xinhui people under the leadership of the Communist Party.

Secondly, there is a rich collection of bronzes, complete sets of coins from all dynasties in China, Fuyi Gui and bronze mirrors from the Shang Dynasty, bells from the Warring States Period, bronze mirrors and pots from the Han and Tang Dynasties, bronze drums from the Three Kingdoms, etc., which are rare. of treasures. What is particularly rare is a set of coins donated free of charge by Mr. Lu Hanping, a local coin collector and connoisseur. The coins range from Haibei, Daobei, Bubei, Qin Banliang to copper coins from the late Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China. They are a dazzling array of coins that can reflect the development of Chinese currency. It has a long history of development and a brilliant currency culture.

Third, the handwritings of famous calligraphers and painters throughout the ages are colorful. The Ming Dynasty Confucian scholar and calligrapher Chen Xianzhang's "Maolong Cursive Poetry Hand Scroll", Zhang Mu and Gao Yan's "Autumn Hunting Bear Pictures", Dai Wenjin's "Landscape and Water Scroll", Li Zhishi's "Cursive Script Banner", Zhou Zhimian's " "Pheasant Kapok", Wu Shixian's "Spring Scenery", Wu Guhui's "Landscape Hall", Wu Changshuo's "Couplets", etc., are all national first- and second-level collections. There are two classical oil paintings "Wood Beauty" painted on a pair of wooden door panels. According to expert appraisal, it is the earliest Western oil painting discovered in my country so far. More than the art historians believe that Western painting was introduced to China 16 years ago. The end of the century, more than 100 years earlier, is of great academic significance for studying the history of the introduction of Western art into China. Famous modern calligraphers and painters Lin Zexu, Zheng Ji, Gan Tianchong, Li Kui, Hu Fang, Liang Qichao, Xu Beihong, Qi Baishi, Guo Moruo, Gao Qifeng, Tian Han, Shao Yu, Shi Lu, Zou Lu, Guan Shanyue, Huang Xinbo, Chen Ziyi, Mai Hua There is a rich collection of third-rate handwriting.