How do futures bears and bulls understand?
Buying up is called futures bulls, and buying down is called futures bears. In other words, bulls think that the price of futures contracts will go up, so they will buy them. On the contrary, bears believe that the price of futures contracts is very high and will fall in the future.
Futures short: investors borrow a futures contract from the exchange and sell it in the market, thinking that the futures contract will fall in the future. After the product really falls, they buy it at a low price in the market and return it to the exchange, thus earning the intermediate price difference by selling it first and then buying it.
Futures bulls: If investors think that a futures contract will rise in the future, they can buy the futures of a product three months later. If the price really rises, then selling the futures in your hands mainly uses the method of buying at a low price and selling at a high price to achieve the purpose of earning income.
There must be a buyer and a seller in any transaction. What's more, in futures trading, sellers must have stocks to sell, and people without stocks can't sell them. However, futures trading has no restrictions on selling, and people who have no corresponding commodities or do not intend to deliver in the future can also sell futures contracts.
Summary: long and short are futures and futures terms, referring to long and short. A short position is an individual or entity that holds a short position at a certain moment, and a long position is an individual or entity that holds a long position at a certain moment.