Medical insurance generally refers to basic medical insurance, which is a social insurance system established to compensate workers for economic losses caused by disease risks.
In the traditional sense, medical insurance refers to raising medical insurance funds among certain insured people in a certain area through mandatory policies and regulations or voluntary contracts handled by specific organizations or institutions.
The medical insurance fund is established through the contributions of employers and individuals. After the insured person has medical expenses, the medical insurance institution will give certain economic compensation.
The establishment and implementation of the basic medical insurance system has gathered the economic strength of units and social members. With the government's funding, sick social members can get the necessary material help from society, reduce the burden of medical expenses, and prevent sick social members from becoming poor due to illness.
legal ground
People's Republic of China (PRC) social insurance law
Twenty-third employees should participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and employers and employees should pay the basic medical insurance premiums in accordance with state regulations.
Individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic medical insurance for employees and other flexible employees can participate in the basic medical insurance for employees, and individuals pay the basic medical insurance premium in accordance with state regulations. Article 25 The state establishes and improves the basic medical insurance system for urban residents.
The basic medical insurance for urban residents combines individual contributions with government subsidies.
People who enjoy the minimum living guarantee, disabled people who have lost their ability to work, elderly people and minors over 60 years old in low-income families, etc. , subsidized by the government. Twenty-ninth medical expenses of the insured shall be paid by the basic medical insurance fund, and shall be directly settled by the social insurance agency, medical institutions and pharmaceutical business units.
The administrative department of social insurance and the administrative department of health shall establish a settlement system for medical expenses in different places to facilitate the insured to enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits. Thirtieth the following medical expenses are not included in the basic medical insurance fund payment scope:
(a) shall be paid by the industrial injury insurance fund;
(2) It shall be borne by a third party;
(three) shall be borne by public health;
(4) Go abroad for medical treatment.
Medical expenses that should be borne by a third party according to law. If the third party is unable to pay or cannot determine the third party, the basic medical insurance fund will pay in advance. After the basic medical insurance fund pays in advance, it has the right to recover from the third party.
skill
The above answer is only for the current information combined with my understanding of the law, please refer carefully!
If you still have questions about this issue, I suggest you sort out relevant information and communicate with professionals in detail.