Secondly, the guide defines the scientific objectives of the project, including exploring new principles and methods of hydrogen production from fossil fuels with low energy consumption, and reducing the energy consumption of hydrogen production and decarbonization; Explore the reliable operation protection control method and efficient converter mechanism of renewable energy DC off-grid hydrogen production system to improve the efficiency of renewable energy hydrogen production system; The mass and transmission mechanism and characteristics of hydrogen in underground porous reservoirs are revealed, and the hydrogen storage performance of underground reservoirs is improved. These goals not only meet the requirements of double carbon targets, but also are hot issues in the current energy field.
Thirdly, the guide also defines the funding direction, including the coordinated transformation of hydrogen production and carbon, the electric energy transmission and transformation of off-grid hydrogen production from renewable energy, and the transmission and regulation of hydrogen in underground porous reservoirs. These directions are important research directions in the field of hydrogen production and hydrogen storage at present, which is of great significance to promoting the technological progress in the field of hydrogen production and hydrogen storage in China.
Finally, the guide also explains the application qualifications and matters needing attention. The application qualification includes the experience of undertaking basic research projects and having senior professional and technical positions (titles). Matters needing attention include the deadline of project application and the preparation requirements of application materials.
To sum up, the Guide to Basic Research Projects of Hydrogen Production and Hydrogen Storage under the Double Carbon Target issued by the National Natural Science Foundation of China is an important information, which is related to China's energy strategy and economic development. The Guide defines the scientific objectives and funding direction of the project, which is of great significance to promoting the technological progress in the field of hydrogen production and hydrogen storage in China.