(1) Sites of ancient culture, ancient tombs, ancient buildings, cave temples and stone carvings of historical, artistic and scientific value;
(two) buildings, sites and relics related to major historical events, revolutionary movements and famous people, which are of great commemorative, educational and historical value;
(3) Precious artworks and arts and crafts in different periods in history;
(four) important revolutionary documents and materials, as well as manuscripts and ancient books of historical, artistic and scientific value;
(five) representative objects reflecting the social systems, social production and social life of various times and ethnic groups in history.
Paleontology and ancient human fossils with scientific value are protected by the state as well as cultural relics. Article 3 Cultural relics within the administrative area of this province belong to the state, unless otherwise stipulated by the state.
Ownership of collectively owned and privately owned memorial buildings, ancient buildings and cultural relics handed down from generation to generation is protected by state laws. Owners of cultural relics must abide by the provisions of the state on the protection and management of cultural relics. Article 4 People's governments at all levels shall strengthen their leadership over cultural relics work, protect cultural relics within their respective administrative areas and develop cultural relics undertakings. Fifth state organs, social organizations, enterprises, institutions and individuals have the obligation to protect cultural relics, and have the right to stop all acts of destruction of cultural relics.
No organization or individual may destroy cultural relics in any way. Chapter II Management of Immovable Cultural Relics Article 6 The people's governments of provinces, cities and counties (cities, districts) shall, according to the value of immovable cultural relics such as revolutionary sites, memorial buildings, ancient cultural sites, ancient tombs, ancient buildings, cave temples and stone carvings, approve and publish them as cultural relics protection units at the same level, and report them to the people's governments at higher levels for the record according to legal procedures.
People's governments at all levels shall delimit the protection scope of cultural relics protection units at the same level, set up cultural relics protection units and signs of their protection scope, establish records and files, and set up specialized institutions or entrust users and mass cultural relics protection organizations to be responsible for protection and management. The scope of protection of national key cultural relics protection units shall be announced by the provincial people's government, and its scope of protection and records shall be reported by the provincial cultural relics administrative department to the national cultural relics administrative department for the record.
According to the actual needs of cultural relics protection, with the approval of the provincial people's government, a certain construction control zone can be drawn around cultural relics protection units. Seventh in the scope of protection of cultural relics protection units, it is strictly prohibited to store flammable, explosive, toxic, corrosive and other items that endanger the safety of cultural relics; It is forbidden to build kilns, borrow soil, dig trenches, cut mountains, quarry, drill wells, mine, destroy forests and other activities that endanger the safety of cultural relics. Article 8 People's governments at all levels shall incorporate the protection and management of immovable cultural relics into urban and rural construction planning. Ninth in the scope of protection of cultural relics protection units, other construction projects shall not be carried out, and the ground cultural relics shall not be demolished, rebuilt or moved. If due to the special needs of construction, the examination and approval procedures must be performed according to legal procedures.
The construction of buildings or structures in the construction control zone shall not damage the environmental features of cultural relics protection units, and its design scheme shall be approved by the cultural relics administrative department at the same level according to the level of cultural relics protection units and reported to the urban and rural construction planning department for approval. Tenth capital construction and technological transformation projects, should avoid the ground and underground areas rich in cultural relics. Due to special needs, the consent of the administrative department of cultural relics and the urban and rural construction planning department shall be obtained in advance. Without formal approval documents, land acquisition and construction are not allowed, and bank appropriations are not allowed.
When a construction unit carries out a large-scale capital construction project, it must, in advance, jointly with the administrative department of cultural relics, investigate and explore the places where cultural relics may be buried within the scope of the project, and only after confirming that there are no cultural relics buried can the administrative department of land and urban and rural construction permit land acquisition and construction.
If cultural relics are found in capital construction and production construction, they should immediately stop construction, protect the cultural relics site, report to the local cultural relics department, and hand in the unearthed cultural relics; The administrative department of cultural relics shall, according to the needs of engineering construction, organize forces to clean up, excavate or take other protective measures in time. Eleventh for capital construction or production and construction of cultural relics investigation and exploration, archaeological excavations and other expenses and labor, by the construction unit included in the plan, or reported to the planning department at a higher level to solve. Twelfth departments that have approved the use of cultural relics protection units shall sign a protection agreement with the administrative department of cultural relics, be responsible for the safety, maintenance and repair of buildings and their appendages, and accept the guidance and supervision of the administrative department of cultural relics. If the safety of cultural relics is undermined and the provisions of the use protection agreement are not fulfilled, the administrative department of cultural relics has the right to order them to stop using and move out within a time limit, and all the expenses required shall be borne by the users. Thirteenth cultural relics protection units managed by the administrative department of cultural relics shall not change their affiliation without the consent of the local people's government and the administrative department of cultural relics at the next higher level. Fourteenth cultural relics protection units and places visited by cultural relics protection units that are open to the public, the administrative department shall take effective protection measures to ensure the safety of cultural relics and prohibit destructive use.