Xinping County Xinping Brief Introduction:
A pearl of Ailao Mountain in Xinping. It is located at the eastern foot of the middle section of Ailao Mountain. From southeast to northwest, it borders Eshan County and Yuanjiang County of Yuxi City, Shiping County of Honghe Prefecture, Mojiang County and zhenyuan county of Simao District, and Shuangbai County of Chuxiong Prefecture respectively. County people 0 resident Guishan town, warm in winter and cool in summer, four seasons like spring, pleasant climate; It is 0/82km away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and 90km away from Hongta District, where Yuxi Municipal Government is located. Ailao Mountain stretches for hundreds of miles, and the creator left an atmosphere in Xinping alone. From the lowest altitude of 422 meters to the high altitude of 3 165 meters, rare birds and animals, exotic flowers and grasses, flowing springs and waterfalls, and mountains and rivers are dotted among them, and people and nature live in harmony. The maximum horizontal distance of the county is 102km, the maximum vertical distance is 88.2km, and the total area is 4,223km. * * * The land area is 6,465,438+300,000 mu, with 24.5 mu per capita ... There are 23 kinds of mineral resources such as gold, silver, copper and iron, and the iron ore reserves account for about 50% of Yunnan Province. Copper ore accounts for a quarter of Yunnan's reserves. There are abundant animal and plant resources, with a forest coverage rate of 70.55%. There are many kinds of wild animals, including golden monkey, black gibbon, pangolin, leopard and green peacock, which are listed as national protected animals. There are 1402 species of higher plants, belonging to 762 genera of 2 19 families, including Alsophila spinulosa, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, camellia yunnanensis, cycads, Cinnamomum camphora and Toona sinensis. Total water resources10.895 billion cubic meters, and hydropower reserves of 610.5 million kilowatts. Xinping County is rich in tourism resources in central Yunnan, with natural scenery "heroic, dangerous and beautiful" and ethnic customs "ancient, elegant and strange".
Xinping, the hometown of Huayao Dai. The upper reaches of the Red River were called Pushui in ancient times, and the ancestors on both sides of the strait called Puren. The Red River, like a golden ribbon, winds several beautiful folds in Xinping and flows south. Water breeds human beings and civilization. In the upper reaches of the Red River, Huayao Dai, a descendant of the Dai nationality in ancient Yunnan, has a unique style. From 1992, the first Yunnan Huayaodai national customs photography exhibition was held in Hong Kong, the Yunnan Huayaodai International Photography Art Festival was held in 0, and the Huayaodai International Symposium was held in 2002, which made Huayaodai's popularity increase day by day and won the first prize of the Central Yunnan National Cultural Park.
Xinping--colorful national garden. The national culture is rich and simple. 17 A variety of mountain ethnic cottages are scattered all over the place, such as "Flower Street Valentine's Day" of Huayao Dai in red river valley, and "Flower Appreciation Song Festival" of Ailaoshan Yi people, which are scattered all over the vast Shan Ye from the valley to the mountain, forming a complex and peculiar ethnic structure of "learning from each other across the river".
Xinping-green home. Ailaoshan National Nature Reserve is located in Xinping, with the most typical primitive ecology. It is the most complete region in the world with the same latitude biodiversity and the same type of plant community. Ailao Mountain straddles the tropics and subtropics, forming a "corridor" for the migration of animals from north to south and a "gene bank" for biological species. It is listed as the United Nations "Man and Biosphere" forest ecosystem positioning observation station and international migratory bird protection base. Known as the "emerald" embedded in the crown of the plant kingdom.
With the vigorous development of various undertakings in Xinping, the continuous improvement and improvement of "hardware" and "software" infrastructure and service capabilities such as transportation, communication and tourism reception, as well as the successful promotion of the tourism market, Xinping has a good foundation for tourism development, showing a good momentum in the ascendant. In 2003, * * * received 232,000 tourists, and the total tourism revenue reached 54,965,438+10,000 yuan.
With the opening of the western development strategy and the acceleration of development and construction, Xinping's various undertakings are flourishing, and Xinping's ethnic customs and landscape scenery are becoming more and more elegant. Xinping hopes that more tourists will enter.
Xinping history:
Xinping has a long history. Up to now, four or five thousand years ago, it was the tribal separatist land of Qiang, Pu (Bu), Yue and other ethnic groups in southwest China. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, today's upper reaches of the Red River are the distribution areas of "Pu people" tribes, and the production technology level of ancestors of all ethnic groups has been greatly improved, and bronzes have been used; When Qin unified China, Xinping was the place where the _ people tribe split. In the 19th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 159 1), Deng Zilong, a general of the Ming Dynasty, used force to quell the people's struggle against Ming and violence in Pingdian, hence the name Xinping. Xinping county has a glorious history of revolutionary struggle. The first party branch in Xinping County was established in 1948, which is one of the earliest revolutionary bases in central Yunnan. In the struggle to expropriate grain and suppress bandits, many epic revolutionary deeds and martyrs emerged. 1980165438+1On October 25th, Xinping Yi and Dai Autonomous County was established. There are 6 townships and 6 towns in the county, 1 18 village (neighborhood) committees with a total population of 260,000. There are 17 ethnic groups in the county, and the indigenous ethnic groups are Yi, Dai, Han, Hani, Lahu, Hui, Miao and Bai. Among them, Yi and Dai are the main ethnic groups, accounting for 63% of the county's total population, and the minority population accounts for 70% of the county's total population.
202 1, 1, Xinping County ranks 7 1 in the list of the top 100 demonstration counties and cities in China in 2020.
In July 2020, patriotic health campaign committee identified Xinping County as the national health township (county) in 2020.
On February 20 19, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Xinping County as the seventh batch of national demonstration zones for national unity and progress.
From August 2065438 to August 2009, the People's Government of Yunnan Province listed Xinping County as a characteristic county of "one county and one industry" in Yunnan Province, and the representative industry was fruit industry (citrus).
20 17 10 the Ministry of housing and urban-rural development named Xinping county as a national garden county in 20 17.
In February of 20 17, Xinping county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.