1. Fund refers to the funds or special allocations reserved for starting, maintaining or developing a certain cause. Funds must be used for specified purposes and accounted for separately. A variety of purposes constitute a fund of various needs. As different investment funds, there are usually people who specialize in it and have relevant management methods. Securities investment funds are called * * * mutual funds in the United States and unit trust funds in Britain and Hong Kong. It refers to a collective investment method in which funds are raised through public offering of fund shares, managed by fund trustees and managed and used by fund managers, and invested in the form of portfolio.
2. Securities investment funds, or collective investment plans and investment trusts, refer to the pooling of funds of a group of people and the centralized management of investment by managers in order to create higher investment returns. It is an investment tool that concentrates the funds scattered in the hands of investors and entrusts professional investment institutions to manage and use them according to the principle of * * * sharing benefits and * * taking risks. The main purpose of setting up such funds is to make profits by investing in the market. The securities they operate include stocks, bonds, foreign exchange, currency, financial derivatives and other financial projects. Pay attention to the investment targets and relevant regulations of different funds.